Eureka’s post office opened in 1870, and 47% of its homes were built before 1940
7 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 324 buildings. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1890 on, and the census since 1880.
Peaked at 3,608 in 1920; 662 people lived here in 2020.
15 censuses, 1880–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Eureka’s Wikipedia page.
The story so far
Eureka, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Eureka yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Eureka is a city in Juab County, Utah, United States. It is part of the Provo–Orem metropolitan area. The population was 662 at the 2020 census, down from 669 in 2010. The city was named after the Greek word eureka, meaning "I have found it!"
Its first post office opened in 1870. Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 669 in 2010, 662 in 2020.
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
Timeline
Eureka, 1870 to 1949
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Eureka. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1949Eureka sheet · 1:24,000
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Eureka.
Every building
Eureka, building by building, 1890–1908
Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.
Eureka HillmineGeminimineRidge and Valley Minemine
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Questions about Eureka’s history
What year was Eureka founded?
The Eureka post office opened in 1870, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
What is on the National Register in Eureka?
7 listings: 2 buildings, 1 historic district, the Eureka Historic District, with 324 contributing buildings, 3 sites, and 1 structure. 327 historic buildings in all.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →
From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (2), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.