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Hertford, looking south along Market Place
UK›Hertfordshire›East of England

HertfordHertfordshire

A large town of 28,807 in Hertfordshire, East of England.

7 places within 12 milesMap →
Photo: Christopher Hilton · CC BY-SA 2.0
Hertford, looking south along Market Place

Hertford, Hertfordshire · Photo: Christopher Hilton · CC BY-SA 2.0

Is Hertford a good place to live?

Hertford grades A− overall against UK towns: better than 79% of UK towns, and #22 of 50 in Hertfordshire. Its strongest subject is jobs & income (A): mean household income £72,256; 2.3% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits. Its weakest is hazard risk (D): 5.2% of homes at high or medium risk of flooding from rivers or the sea. The median home sold for £445,000 in the last three years, 6.4 times what households in the East Hertfordshire council area earn in a year.

What makes Hertford stand out

The 3 things Hertford does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Hertford grades

Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within England), ordered by how far Hertford is from typical. American towns are graded separately.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.

How TownRatings grades towns →

E.MUNNINGS Postcard POSTED 1908 THE LIBRARY HERTFORD HERTFORDSHIRE
E.MUNNINGS Postcard POSTED 1908 THE LIBRARY HERTFORD HERTFORDSHIRE, 1908 · Photo: Mark Crombie · Public domain
Hertford’s story

Hertford in pictures

Historic England lists 318 buildings inside Hertford’s built-up area, 5 of them Grade I, and 2 scheduled monuments.

16% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.

The archive holds 3 old photos and postcards going back to 1908.

  • 1908Hertford Cowbridge railway station
  • c. 1910New Form Rooms HAILEYBURY COLLEGE Nr Hertford Hertfordshire - W Blyth…
Explore the history →

Hertford’s American namesakes

Two U.S. towns are named after Hertford.

USUS edition
Connecticut, USAHartford121,981 people
Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0

Hartford, Connecticut, takes its name from this large town.

Hertford, Hertfordshire3,360 miles · Hartford, CT
People121,98128,807 here
Typical home$203,000£445,000 here
TownGradeD−against U.S. townshere A− against UK towns
Explore Hartford, CT

Also named after Hertford:Hertford, NC2,011

Named after: each U.S. town’s Wikipedia article. Grades compare each town with towns in its own country, so they aren’t a head-to-head.

Nearby attractions

Hertford Castle Gate House and 10 more in and around Hertford

Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near Hertford. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (6)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Hertford.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A

Hertford is more walkable than 90% of UK towns

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 45% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.

Working mainly from home: 45% of workers, above both Hertfordshire’s towns (39%) and England’s towns (31%). 37% of commuters travelled under 5 km to work.

25%walk, cycle or ride

How commuters got to work · March 2021

Driving72%
On foot13%
Train8%
Bicycle2%
Bus2%
Underground, tram1%
37%
of commuters travel under 5 km · England 45%
45%
worked mainly from home in March 2021
£72K
mean household income, before tax
2.3%
of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits (2026)
A
Walkability: more walkable than 90% of UK towns

ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL

SchoolsA−

Results at Hertford’s schools beat 77% of towns in England

Mill Mead Primary Academy’s results beat 90% of schools in England like it. Three of its 11 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

A−School Grade
SchoolLevelPupilsLetter
Bengeo Primary SchoolLargest primary schoolPrimaryPrimary449A−
Simon Balle All-Through SchoolLargest secondary schoolAll-throughAll-through1,617A−
Mill Mead Primary AcademyTop results in townPrimaryPrimary216A
Department for Education · GIAS, Key Stage 2 and GCSE resultsSee all 11 schools →
History

318 listed buildings, 5 of them Grade I

The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.

Hertford has 318 listed buildings on Historic England’s list: 5 Grade I, 27 Grade II*. Hertford has 110 listed buildings for every 10,000 residents, above both Hertfordshire’s towns (53) and England’s towns (39). Hertford’s listed buildings include Balls Park, Grade I.

318listed buildingsA−History Grade

Listed buildings by grade · Historic England

Grade I5
Grade II*27
Grade II286
2
scheduled monuments
3
registered parks and gardens
16%
of homes built before 1919 · typical UK town 15%
110
listed buildings per 10,000 residents · typical UK town 24

Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL

Health

87% of people in Hertford say their health is good or very good, more than in Hertfordshire’s towns or across England’s towns

That puts Hertford above both Hertfordshire’s towns (85%) and England’s towns (82%). The nearest A&E to Hertford is The Princess Alexandra Hospital, 7.3 miles away. These answers aren’t adjusted for age, so young towns look healthier; the Health Grade uses age-adjusted measures, including life expectancy and early deaths.

87%good or very good healthA−Health Grade
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 87%Fair 10%Bad or very bad 3%
Census 2021HertfordHertfordshireEngland
Good or very good health87%85%82%
Bad or very bad health3.3%3.8%5.2%
Disabled (Equality Act)14%14%17%
80.7
life expectancy at birth, men (2019–23)
85.4
life expectancy at birth, women

ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL

Safety

Hertford records more violent crime per resident than Hertfordshire’s towns or England’s towns, at 29.8 per 1,000 a year

Town centres with shops, stations and nightlife record more crime per resident: police.uk counts crimes where they happen, not where victims live.

On this, Hertford is above both Hertfordshire’s towns (21.1) and England’s towns (22). Police recorded 1,975 crimes inside Hertford’s built-up area in the 12 months to August 2026, plus 500 reports of anti-social behaviour. Violence and sexual offences were 42% of the crimes; the police category includes harassment and stalking.

29.8violent and sexual offences per 1,000 a yearCSafety Grade
Compared with UK towns its sizeLess crime per resident than 56% of the 645 UK towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people: about the middle for its size. Context only, not part of the grade.

Reports by type · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026

Violence & sexual823
Shoplifting286
Other theft199
Damage & arson154
Public order123
Vehicle crime115
Burglary87
Drugs76
Anti-social500

Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.

29.8
violent and sexual offences per 1,000 residents a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
12.1
burglary, vehicle crime and damage per 1,000 a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026
17.8
anti-social behaviour reports per 1,000 (not graded)
1,975
crimes recorded in the 12 months to August 2026

data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL

HousingCost of living grade C+

The median home in Hertford sells for £445K, against £530K in Hertfordshire’s towns and £308K in England’s towns

£445Kmedian sale

Median sale price · Sep 2023 to Aug 2026

Hertford£445K
Typical UK town£277K
By typeMedianSales
Detached£819,975188
Semi-detached£575,000284
Terraced£450,000531
Flat or maisonette£307,000506
65%
of households own their home · England 61%
19%
rent privately · England 21%
£1,533
average private rent a month, East Hertfordshire council area
£2,492
council tax, Band D, 2026–27

HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL

Who lives here

More people in Hertford hold a degree than in Hertfordshire’s towns or England’s towns: 44%

In the comparison, Hertford comes above both Hertfordshire’s towns (39%) and England’s towns (34%). People aged 15 to 24 make up 9.2% of the town. Half the people of Hertford are older than 40.5.

40.5median age
HertfordHertfordshireEngland

Ages · share of residents

Qualifications · residents 16 and older

No qualifications12%
Apprenticeship4%
A levels or similar16%
Degree level44%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About 96 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Ages and qualifications in Hertford
HertfordHertfordshireEngland
Under 1519%19%18%
15–249.2%11%12%
25–4429%27%27%
45–6427%26%25%
65+16%17%18%
No qualifications12%15%18%
Apprenticeship3.9%4.5%5.3%
A levels or similar16%16%17%
Degree level44%39%34%

ONS Census 2021 · Hertfordshire and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Hertford

15pages on Hertford

Landmarks

318 listed buildings in Hertford, 5 of them Grade I.

All landmarks →
Photo credits

Church of St Leonard: Photo: Colin · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Balls Park: Photo: Melvyn Cousins · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Shire Hall: Photo: Melvyn Cousins · CC BY-SA 2.0 · The Former Addis Factory, Western Range: Photo: Rob Candlish · CC BY-SA 2.0

Famous people from Hertford

59 notable people were born in Hertford.

See all 59 →
Photo credits

Catherine of Lancaster: AnonymousUnknown author, Public domain · George Ezra: Raph_PH, CC BY 2.0 · Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester: Henry Shaw, Public domain · Matthew Waterhouse: Mark Garland, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Ashley Eden: Messrs. Bourne and Shepherd, Public domain · John George Howard: John Bridgman and John Forster, Public domain

Hertford’s neighbours

The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Hertfordshire →
Hertford HeathWareGreat AmwellStanstead AbbottsHoddesdonWatton at StoneWelwyn Garden CityHertford HeathWareGreat AmwellStanstead AbbottsHoddesdonWatton at StoneWelwyn Garden CityHertford
How the neighbours grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Hertford28,807—A−C+CA−
Hertford Heath2,8301.8A+C+A−A−
Ware19,6312.3B+C+C+B
Great Amwell1,0172.6—C−A−A
Stanstead Abbotts3,7543.5A−B−B−A−
Hoddesdon40,6154B−DCB
Watton at Stone2,6144.4A+C+AA+
Welwyn Garden City51,5044.9B−CCC+

Great Amwell has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.

Questions about Hertford

How many listed buildings are there in Hertford?

That is 4.5 times the typical UK town for its size. Its Grade I buildings include Gatehouse to Hertford Castle (Hertford Castle Demolished). It also has 2 scheduled monuments.

Does Hertford flood?

Surface water isn’t included. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s flood risk service.

Is Hertford expensive to live in?

Homes cost more than in most UK towns: the median sale over three years was £445,000, against £277,000 in the typical UK town. By type: flats £307,000, terraced houses £450,000, semi-detached houses £575,000 and detached houses £819,975.

Are schools in Hertford good?

Primary results beat 69%.

About Hertford

Large town in Hertfordshire, England

Hertford is a built-up area of 28,807 people, in the East Hertfordshire council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.

Built from ONS geography and Census 2021

Population
28,807 (Census 2021)
Council
East Hertfordshire
County
Hertfordshire
Region
East of England
Area
2.6 sq mi (6.7 km²)
ONS code
E63004358

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.