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Market Street, Manchester, 2011
UK›Greater Manchester›North West

ManchesterGreater Manchester

A city of 470,395 in Greater Manchester, North West.

7 places within 12 milesMap →
Photo: Tricia Neal · CC BY-SA 2.0
Market Street, Manchester, 2011

Manchester, Greater Manchester · Photo: Tricia Neal · CC BY-SA 2.0

Is Manchester a good place to live?

Greater Manchester Police doesn’t publish street-level crime to police.uk, so Manchester has no Safety Grade and, without it, no overall grade. Its other subjects are graded below. Its strongest subject is walkability (A+): 41% of commuters walk, cycle or take public transport. Its weakest is cost of living (D−): median sale £255,000, 5.9 years of area income; rent £1,373 a month.

What makes Manchester stand out

The 3 things Manchester does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Manchester grades

Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within England), ordered by how far Manchester is from typical. American towns are graded separately.

How grading works

Greater Manchester Police doesn’t publish street-level crime to police.uk, so Manchester has no Safety Grade and, without it, no overall grade. Its other subjects are graded below.

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Pigot and Co (1842) p2.139 - Collegiate Church, Manchester
Pigot and Co (1842) p2.139 - Collegiate Church, Manchester, c. 1842 · Photo: British Library · Public domain
Manchester’s story

Manchester in pictures

Historic England lists 797 buildings inside Manchester’s built-up area, 13 of them Grade I, and 4 scheduled monuments.

25% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.

The archive holds 8 old photos and postcards going back to 1842 and a map from c. 1854.

  • c. 1857The Queen at the Manchester Exhibition of Art Treasures
  • c. 1857View in Central Hall, Art Treasures Exhibition, Manchester
  • 1860sMarket Place, Manchester
Explore the history →

Manchester’s American namesakes

Ten U.S. towns are named after Manchester. The oldest, Manchester, Connecticut, was settled in 1672.

USUS edition
Connecticut, USAManchesterSettled in 1672 · 59,773 people
Photo: Kenneth C. Zirkel · CC BY-SA 4.0

Manchester, Connecticut, settled in 1672, takes its name from this city.

Manchester, Greater Manchester3,230 miles · Manchester, CT
People59,773470,395 here
Typical home$300,000£255,000 here
Settled16728 places on the National Register
TownGradeCagainst U.S. towns#127 of 151 in Connecticut
Explore Manchester, CT

Also named after Manchester:Manchester Township, NJ46,556Manchester, MO18,069Manchester, TN13,776Manchester, WA5,956North Manchester, IN5,230+4 more

Named after: each U.S. town’s Wikipedia article. Grades compare each town with towns in its own country, so they aren’t a head-to-head.

Nearby attractions

English Football Hall of Fame and 67 more in and around Manchester

Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near Manchester. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (6)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Manchester.

Who lives here

Manchester skews young, with 20% of residents aged 15 to 24, more than Greater Manchester’s towns or England’s towns

For Manchester, that is above both Greater Manchester’s towns (13%) and England’s towns (12%). Those 65 and older account for 8.7% of residents. Half the people of Manchester are older than 30.4.

30.4median age
ManchesterGreater ManchesterEngland

Ages · share of residents

Qualifications · residents 16 and older

No qualifications19%
Apprenticeship3%
A levels or similar19%
Degree level39%

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Ages and qualifications in Manchester
ManchesterGreater ManchesterEngland
Under 1519%19%18%
15–2420%13%12%
25–4433%28%27%
45–6419%24%25%
65+8.7%16%18%
No qualifications19%20%18%
Apprenticeship3.2%5.6%5.3%
A levels or similar19%17%17%
Degree level39%32%34%

ONS Census 2021 · Greater Manchester and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL

SchoolsB−

Results at Manchester’s schools trail 53% of towns in England

Three of its 162 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

B−School Grade
SchoolLevelPupilsLetter
Beaver Road Primary SchoolLargest primary schoolPrimaryPrimary1,084A−
Abraham Moss Community SchoolLargest secondary schoolAll-throughAll-through1,793C−
St Margaret Mary's RC Primary School, a Voluntary AcademyTop results in townPrimaryPrimary334A+
Department for Education · GIAS, Key Stage 2 and GCSE resultsSee all 162 schools →
Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Benefit claims run higher in Manchester, 6.6% of 16 to 64s, than in Greater Manchester’s towns or across England’s towns

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 33% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.

Manchester sits above both Greater Manchester’s towns (3.6%) and England’s towns (2.3%) on this measure. 55% of commuters drove to work at the census.

41%walk, cycle or ride

How commuters got to work · March 2021

Driving55%
Bus16%
On foot15%
Bicycle5%
Underground, tram4%
Train2%
51%
of commuters travel under 5 km · England 45%
33%
worked mainly from home in March 2021
£44K
mean household income, before tax
6.6%
of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits (2026)
A+
Walkability: more walkable than almost every UK town

ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL

HousingCost of living grade D−

Home ownership in Manchester, 36%, runs below Greater Manchester’s towns and England’s towns

That puts Manchester below both Greater Manchester’s towns (58%) and England’s towns (61%). 27% of households live in social housing.

£255Kmedian sale

Median sale price · Sep 2023 to Aug 2026

Manchester£255K
Typical UK town£277K
By typeMedianSales
Detached£380,000369
Semi-detached£303,6502,968
Terraced£238,0003,232
Flat or maisonette£235,2505,099
36%
of households own their home · England 61%
36%
rent privately · England 21%
£1,373
average private rent a month, Manchester council area
£2,312
council tax, Band D, 2026–27

HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL

Health

Life expectancy in Manchester is shorter than in 95% of UK towns

Women here live to 79.7 on average and men to 75 (2019–23). 72 GP practices serve the town; 78% of patients rate theirs good in the GP Patient Survey. These answers aren’t adjusted for age, so young towns look healthier; the Health Grade uses age-adjusted measures, including life expectancy and early deaths.

83%good or very good healthDHealth Grade
General health, self-reported
Good or very good 83%Fair 11%Bad or very bad 6%
Census 2021ManchesterGreater ManchesterEngland
Good or very good health83%81%82%
Bad or very bad health5.7%5.9%5.2%
Disabled (Equality Act)17%18%17%
75
life expectancy at birth, men (2019–23)
79.7
life expectancy at birth, women

ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL

History

797 listed buildings, 13 of them Grade I

The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.

Manchester has 797 listed buildings on Historic England’s list: 13 Grade I, 72 Grade II*. Manchester’s listed buildings include Albert Memorial, Grade I. Homes from before 1919 make up 25% of the total, above both Greater Manchester’s towns (20%) and England’s towns (16%).

797listed buildingsA−History Grade

Listed buildings by grade · Historic England

Grade I13
Grade II*72
Grade II712
4
scheduled monuments
7
registered parks and gardens
25%
of homes built before 1919 · typical UK town 15%
17
listed buildings per 10,000 residents · typical UK town 24

Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Manchester

15pages on Manchester

Landmarks

797 listed buildings in Manchester, 13 of them Grade I.

All landmarks →
Photo credits

Cathedral Church of St Mary: Photo: 瑞丽江的河水 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Manchester Art Gallery: Photo: David Dixon · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Chethams Hospital and Attached Wall: Photo: Mike Peel · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Brunswick Mill: Photo: Clem Rutter, Rochester, Kent · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from Manchester

2,047 notable people were born in Manchester.

See all 2,047 →
Photo credits

Joseph John Thomson: Bain News Service, publisher, Public domain · David Lloyd George: Harris & Ewing, Public domain · Marcus Rashford: Bryan Berlin, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Emmeline Pankhurst: Adam Cuerden, Public domain · Frances Hodgson Burnett: Herbert Rose Barraud (1845-1896), Public domain · Arthur Harden: Nobel Foundation, Public domain

Manchester’s neighbours

The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Greater Manchester →
Old TraffordSalfordDroylsdenReddishFailsworthStretfordAudenshawOld TraffordSalfordDroylsdenReddishFailsworthStretfordAudenshawManchester
How the neighbours grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Manchester470,395——D−—D
Old Trafford21,4422.1—B−—D
Salford108,4312.9—D—D−
Droylsden23,9163.3—D—D
Reddish22,1893.3—C+—D
Failsworth19,9623.9—D—D
Stretford28,0103.9—C—C−
Audenshaw13,3973.9—D−—C−

Old Trafford, Salford, Droylsden, Reddish, Failsworth, Stretford and Audenshaw have no Safety Grade: Greater Manchester Police doesn’t publish to police.uk. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.

Questions about Manchester

Does Manchester flood?

Surface water isn’t included. Check a specific address on GOV.UK’s flood risk service.

Is Manchester safe?

We can’t say from police.uk: Greater Manchester Police doesn’t publish street-level crime data there, so Manchester has no Safety Grade. Greater Manchester Police’s own figures cover whole boroughs, not towns.

About Manchester

City in Greater Manchester, England

Manchester is a built-up area of 470,395 people, in the Manchester council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.

Built from ONS geography and Census 2021

Population
470,395 (Census 2021)
Council
Manchester (mostly)
County
Greater Manchester
Region
North West
Area
29.1 sq mi (75.4 km²)
ONS code
E63001295

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.