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Climate in Rosyth · Met Office 1991–2020 averages

Warm afternoons come to Rosyth less often than to 95% of UK towns

Deep winter brings January lows near 1.5°C (35°F). Its January nights bite harder than in 69% of UK towns. Expect the heaviest rain in November and the lightest in April. For walks and days out, the stretch from June to September brings highs of 17–20°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 82% of UK towns
January nights: colder than 69% of UK towns
Rain a year: wetter than 57% of UK towns

Met Office 1991–2020 averages for the town itself.

A year in Rosyth at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan7°C2°C
Feb8°C2°C
Mar10°C3°C
Apr12°C4°C
May15°C7°C
Jun18°C9°C
Jul20°C11°CWarmest
Aug19°C11°C
Sep17°C9°C
Oct13°C6°C
Nov now10°C4°CWettest
Dec7°C1°CColdest nights
A normal year

What a year in Rosyth feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from the Met Office’s 1991–2020 averages.

Winter
7°C / 1°C
45°F / 35°F · 41 air frosts a year
Spring
12°C / 4°C
54°F / 40°F · 157 mm of rain
Summer
19°C / 11°C
66°F / 51°F · 2 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
13°C / 6°C
56°F / 44°F · 230 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C (63–81°F) and nights of 8°C (46°F) or more
Rain

About 818 mm of rain a year

November is the wettest month and April the driest. About 18 days a year bring 10 mm (0.4 in) or more. 16th wettest of 26 Fife towns of 2,500+.

818 mm
Rain a year (32 in)
Wetter than 57% of UK towns
18
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
1,498 hrs
Sunshine a year at Leuchars
32 miles away

Rain by month

Millimetres

86 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of bright sunshine at Leuchars

198 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

41 air frosts and 2 days of 25°C a year

On about 41 nights a year the air drops below freezing, and on about under 1 days it stays below freezing all day. About 2 days a year reach 25°C (77°F).

41
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
Fewer frosts than 54% of UK towns
under 1
Days that stay below 0°C
2
Days of 25°C (77°F) or more
Fewer warm days than 95% of UK towns

Day counts are 1991–2020 averages from the Met Office’s 2 km grid. The Met Office calls a day of 25°C or more a summer day and a night below 0°C an air frost; ground frosts, on grass, come more often.

Weather station

The Met Office station at Leuchars

Leuchars is 32 miles north-east of Rosyth, 10 m (33 ft) above sea level. It is the nearest of the 37 long-running stations the Met Office publishes in full; at that distance read it for sunshine and the station’s own record, not as the town’s figures.

MonthHighLowRainAir frostsSun (hours)
January6.8°C0.7°C64 mm12.160
February7.7°C1.0°C47 mm10.487
March9.6°C2.1°C46 mm8.2124
April11.8°C3.8°C43 mm3.4161
May14.5°C6.1°C50 mm1.0198
June17.2°C9.1°C63 mm0.0172
July19.3°C10.9°C65 mm0.0173
August19.1°C10.7°C69 mm0.0162
September16.8°C9.0°C55 mm0.0133
October13.2°C6.2°C81 mm1.6101
November9.5°C2.9°C68 mm6.876
December7.0°C0.9°C63 mm12.052
Year12.7°C5.3°C714 mm561,498

Met Office historic station data, Leuchars, 1991–2020 months averaged (a month needs 20 of the 30 years; estimated values counted, missing months left out). Sunshine: Kipp & Zonen recorder.

Compared with other towns

How Rosyth compares

Against the 2,537 towns and cities of 2,500 or more across the UK, each with its own Met Office averages, and its place among Fife towns that size.

July afternoons19.5°C (67°F)
Cooler than 82% of UK towns5th warmest of 26 Fife towns
January nights1.5°C (35°F)
Colder than 69% of UK towns8th mildest of 26 Fife towns
Rain a year818 mm (32 in)
Wetter than 57% of UK towns16th wettest of 26 Fife towns
Air frosts a year41 nights
Fewer frosts than 54% of UK towns14th frostiest of 26 Fife towns
Days of 25°C or more2 days
Fewer warm days than 95% of UK towns8th most 25°C days of 26 Fife towns
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 1,000+ within 12 miles: a hill, a valley or the sea can make a real difference over a few miles.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Rosyth19.5°C1.5°C818 mm
Inverkeithing 1.2 mi19.5°C about the same1.5°C about the same781 mm
Dunfermline 2.3 mi19.3°C about the same1.2°C about the same930 mm
Dalgety Bay and Hillend 2.6 mi19.5°C about the same1.5°C about the same778 mm
South Queensferry 3.8 mi19.0°C 0.6°C cooler1.2°C about the same851 mm
Crossgates 3.8 mi18.9°C 0.6°C cooler1.0°C 0.5°C colder963 mm
Cairneyhill 4.5 mi19.7°C about the same1.4°C about the same874 mm
Month by month

Rosyth weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, for the town itself (the Met Office’s HadUK-Grid).

MonthHighLowMeanRain
January7.1°C 45°F1.5°C 35°F4.3°C71 mm 2.8 in
February7.8°C 46°F1.6°C 35°F4.6°C59 mm 2.3 in
March9.6°C 49°F2.6°C 37°F6.1°C57 mm 2.3 in
April12.2°C 54°F4.3°C 40°F8.2°C50 mm 1.9 in
May15.2°C 59°F6.5°C 44°F10.8°C50 mm 2.0 in
June17.7°C 64°F9.4°C 49°F13.5°C68 mm 2.7 in
July19.5°C 67°F11.1°C 52°F15.3°C77 mm 3.0 in
August19.3°C 67°F11.1°C 52°F15.2°C73 mm 2.9 in
September17.1°C 63°F9.3°C 49°F13.2°C59 mm 2.3 in
October13.3°C 56°F6.5°C 44°F9.9°C85 mm 3.4 in
November9.7°C 49°F3.5°C 38°F6.6°C86 mm 3.4 in
December7.3°C 45°F1.4°C 35°F4.3°C85 mm 3.3 in
Year13.0°C5.7°C9.3°C818 mm
Sources

Where Rosyth’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Mean temperature, rain and day counts: HadUK-Grid 1991–2020 averages for the 2 Met Office 2 km grid squares whose centre lies inside Rosyth’s locality.
  • Highs and lows: the Met Office publishes average daily maxima and minima on its 12 km grid; each is moved by the difference between the town’s 2 km mean temperature and the 12 km square’s, which carries the town’s own height and setting over.
  • Weather station and sunshine: Met Office historic station data for Leuchars, 32 miles away, months of 1991–2020 averaged.
  • Comparisons: every town and city of 2,500 or more across the UK, all four nations, read the same way.

Met Office HadUK-Grid · Met Office Climate Data Portal · Historic station data. Open Government Licence v3.0.

Questions about Rosyth’s climate

How warm does Rosyth get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 19.5°C (67°F). About 2 days a year reach 25°C (77°F), fewer than 95% of UK towns.

How cold does Rosyth get in winter?

December nights average 1.4°C (35°F). The air drops below freezing on about 41 nights a year, and about under 1 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Rosyth get?

About 818 mm (32 in) a year, more than 57% of UK towns. November is the wettest month (86 mm) and April the driest (50 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Met Office station with a sunshine record, Leuchars (32 miles away), averages 1,498 hours of bright sunshine a year. Sunshine isn’t on the town grid, so this is the station’s figure.

Where do these figures come from?

The Met Office’s HadUK-Grid 1991–2020 averages, which turn thousands of weather stations into a map of the UK in 2 km squares; the page reads the squares inside Rosyth. They are 30-year averages, not a forecast.

Contains Met Office data © Crown copyright 2026, Open Government Licence v3.0. HadUK-Grid 1991–2020 averages via the Met Office Climate Data Portal; station averages from Met Office historic station data. Today’s forecast for Rosyth →

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.