Hardly any UK towns see harsher January nights than Castleton
Sunny July days climb to about 18.9°C (66°F). Rain peaks in December and eases off in May. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 94% of UK towns. Windscreens need scraping on about 57 mornings a year, the nights the air drops below 0°C.
Met Office 1991–2020 averages for the town itself.
A year in Castleton at a glance
Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.
What a year in Castleton feels like
Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from the Met Office’s 1991–2020 averages.
About 1,272 mm of rain a year
December is the wettest month and May the driest. About 38 days a year bring 10 mm (0.4 in) or more.
Rain by month
Millimetres
Sunshine by month
Hours of bright sunshine at Sheffield
A frosty town: 57 air frosts and 6 days of 25°C a year
On about 57 nights a year the air drops below freezing, and on about 3 days it stays below freezing all day. About 6 days a year reach 25°C (77°F).
Day counts are 1991–2020 averages from the Met Office’s 2 km grid. The Met Office calls a day of 25°C or more a summer day and a night below 0°C an air frost; ground frosts, on grass, come more often.
The Met Office station at Sheffield
Sheffield is 12 miles east of Castleton, 131 m (430 ft) above sea level. It is the nearest of the 37 long-running stations the Met Office publishes in full.
| Month | High | Low | Rain | Air frosts | Sun (hours) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7.0°C | 2.2°C | 76 mm | 7.2 | 49 |
| February | 7.7°C | 2.2°C | 67 mm | 7.0 | 75 |
| March | 10.1°C | 3.4°C | 60 mm | 3.6 | 119 |
| April | 13.1°C | 5.2°C | 59 mm | 1.1 | 150 |
| May | 16.4°C | 7.8°C | 55 mm | 0.1 | 193 |
| June | 19.2°C | 10.8°C | 78 mm | 0.0 | 175 |
| July | 21.3°C | 12.8°C | 62 mm | 0.0 | 194 |
| August | 20.8°C | 12.6°C | 65 mm | 0.0 | 179 |
| September | 17.8°C | 10.5°C | 63 mm | 0.0 | 135 |
| October | 13.7°C | 7.8°C | 79 mm | 0.4 | 95 |
| November | 9.8°C | 4.8°C | 85 mm | 2.4 | 59 |
| December | 7.3°C | 2.6°C | 87 mm | 6.5 | 48 |
| Year | 13.7°C | 6.9°C | 834 mm | 28 | 1,469 |
Met Office historic station data, Sheffield, 1991–2020 months averaged (a month needs 20 of the 30 years; estimated values counted, missing months left out). Sunshine: Kipp & Zonen recorder.
How Castleton compares
Against the 2,537 towns and cities of 2,500 or more across the UK, each with its own Met Office averages, and its place among Derbyshire towns that size.
Nearby towns’ climate
The nearest towns of 1,000+ within 12 miles: a hill, a valley or the sea can make a real difference over a few miles.
| Town | July high | January low | Rain a year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Castleton | 18.9°C | 0.8°C | 1,272 mm |
| Bradwell 1.7 mi | 20.1°C 1.2°C warmer | 1.3°C about the same | 1,088 mm |
| Tideswell 4.5 mi | 19.2°C about the same | 0.6°C about the same | 1,140 mm |
| Hathersage 5.1 mi | 20.4°C 1.6°C warmer | 1.2°C about the same | 972 mm |
| Dove Holes 5.4 mi | 18.1°C 0.7°C cooler | 0.5°C about the same | 1,424 mm |
| Chapel-en-le-Frith 6.0 mi | 19.7°C 0.9°C warmer | 1.4°C 0.6°C milder | 1,156 mm |
| Chinley 6.7 mi | 19.7°C 0.9°C warmer | 1.5°C 0.7°C milder | 1,152 mm |
Castleton weather by month
Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, for the town itself (the Met Office’s HadUK-Grid).
| Month | High | Low | Mean | Rain |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 5.7°C 42°F | 0.8°C 33°F | 3.3°C | 119 mm 4.7 in |
| February | 5.8°C 42°F | 0.2°C 32°F | 3.0°C | 114 mm 4.5 in |
| March | 8.0°C 46°F | 1.2°C 34°F | 4.6°C | 91 mm 3.6 in |
| April | 10.9°C 52°F | 3.0°C 37°F | 6.9°C | 82 mm 3.2 in |
| May | 14.2°C 58°F | 5.5°C 42°F | 9.8°C | 74 mm 2.9 in |
| June | 17.0°C 63°F | 8.3°C 47°F | 12.6°C | 95 mm 3.7 in |
| July | 18.9°C 66°F | 10.5°C 51°F | 14.7°C | 101 mm 4.0 in |
| August | 18.5°C 65°F | 10.0°C 50°F | 14.2°C | 99 mm 3.9 in |
| September | 15.8°C 60°F | 8.3°C 47°F | 12.0°C | 99 mm 3.9 in |
| October | 12.0°C 54°F | 5.8°C 42°F | 8.9°C | 127 mm 5.0 in |
| November | 8.1°C 47°F | 2.8°C 37°F | 5.4°C | 129 mm 5.1 in |
| December | 5.6°C 42°F | 0.3°C 32°F | 3.0°C | 141 mm 5.6 in |
| Year | 11.7°C | 4.7°C | 8.2°C | 1,272 mm |
Where Castleton’s numbers come from
Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.
- Mean temperature, rain and day counts: HadUK-Grid 1991–2020 averages for the Met Office 2 km grid square nearest Castleton’s centre (the town is smaller than one square).
- Highs and lows: the Met Office publishes average daily maxima and minima on its 12 km grid; each is moved by the difference between the town’s 2 km mean temperature and the 12 km square’s, which carries the town’s own height and setting over.
- Weather station and sunshine: Met Office historic station data for Sheffield, 12 miles away, months of 1991–2020 averaged.
- Comparisons: every town and city of 2,500 or more across the UK, all four nations, read the same way.
Met Office HadUK-Grid · Met Office Climate Data Portal · Historic station data. Open Government Licence v3.0.
Questions about Castleton’s climate
How warm does Castleton get in summer?
July is the warmest month, with average highs of 18.9°C (66°F). About 6 days a year reach 25°C (77°F), fewer than 73% of UK towns.
How cold does Castleton get in winter?
February nights average 0.2°C (32°F). The air drops below freezing on about 57 nights a year, and about 3 days a year stay below freezing all day.
How much rain does Castleton get?
About 1,272 mm (50 in) a year, more than 92% of UK towns. December is the wettest month (141 mm) and May the driest (74 mm).
How sunny is it?
The nearest Met Office station with a sunshine record, Sheffield (12 miles away), averages 1,469 hours of bright sunshine a year. Sunshine isn’t on the town grid, so this is the station’s figure.
Where do these figures come from?
The Met Office’s HadUK-Grid 1991–2020 averages, which turn thousands of weather stations into a map of the UK in 2 km squares; the page reads the squares inside Castleton. They are 30-year averages, not a forecast.
Contains Met Office data © Crown copyright 2026, Open Government Licence v3.0. HadUK-Grid 1991–2020 averages via the Met Office Climate Data Portal; station averages from Met Office historic station data. Today’s forecast for Castleton →
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.