No listed buildings inside Bowburn’s built-up area
12% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

A town of 4,843 in County Durham, North East. 15% of commuters walk, cycle or take public transport.
Bowburn grades B overall against UK towns: better than 59% of UK towns, and #10 of 52 in County Durham. Its strongest subject is schools (A): primary results beat 86% of towns in England. Its weakest is safety (C−): 37.7 violent and sexual offences and 18.8 home and vehicle crimes per 1,000 residents a year, averaged Sep 2023 to Aug 2026. Among UK towns of 2,500 to 10,000 people, it has less crime per resident than 11%. The median home sold for £162,875 in the last three years, 3.8 times what households in the County Durham council area earn in a year.
The 3 things Bowburn does most differently from other towns.
Each subject compared with the 2,160 UK towns with an overall grade (schools within England), ordered by how far Bowburn is from typical. American towns are graded separately.
How TownRatings grades towns →
12% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near Bowburn. Best known first.
CastleDurham Castle4.5 km outside town, to the northwest
CathedralDurham Cathedral4.3 km outside town, to the northwest
MuseumOriental Museum3.8 km outside town, to the northwest · 19K visitors a year
GardenDurham University Botanic Garden3.3 km outside town, to the northwest
MuseumDurham Museum4.2 km outside town, to the northwestMuseumMuseumThe Story3.8 km outside town, to the northwestPhotos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Bowburn.
The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.
Conservation areas cover 3% of Bowburn’s land, about level with both County Durham’s towns (0%) and England’s towns (7%). Historic England’s list has no building inside the town’s built-up area.
Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL
Its one school is below. At the 5 primary schools within 3 km, 69% of pupils reach the expected standard in reading, writing and maths (three-year average).
| School | Level | Pupils | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bowburn Primary SchoolLargest primary schoolPrimary | Primary | 438 | B− |
Anti-social behaviour, shown but not graded, came to 22.6 reports per 1,000, higher than both County Durham’s towns (16) and England’s towns (7.8). Police recorded 446 crimes inside Bowburn’s built-up area in the 12 months to August 2026, plus 145 reports of anti-social behaviour. 43% of the crimes fell under violence and sexual offences.
Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.
data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.
At the census, just over a fifth of people here had a disability, below County Durham’s towns (22%) but above England’s towns (17%). 6.4% of residents report bad or very bad health. 2 GP practices serve the town; 79% of patients rate theirs good in the GP Patient Survey. Asked at the census, 80% of residents of Bowburn said they were in good or very good health.
| Census 2021 | Bowburn | County Durham | England |
|---|---|---|---|
| Good or very good health | 80% | 77% | 82% |
| Bad or very bad health | 6.4% | 7.3% | 5.2% |
| Disabled (Equality Act) | 21% | 22% | 17% |
ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · Because the census answers ignore age, a younger population lifts them; that is why the Health Grade is built on age-adjusted measures like life expectancy and early deaths.
17% rent privately, near County Durham’s towns (18%) and lower than England’s towns (21%). Private rents average £650 a month across the County Durham council area. Behind the median of £162,875: 336 standard sales inside Bowburn’s built-up area, September 2023 to August 2026.
| By type | Median | Sales |
|---|---|---|
| Detached | £257,995 | 118 |
| Semi-detached | £155,000 | 127 |
| Terraced | £99,000 | 91 |
HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL
The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 28% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.
The car took 83% of commuters, higher than both County Durham’s towns (80%) and England’s towns (70%). Work in town: 6% of resident commuters. A household here earns £47K a year before tax, on average.
ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL
One in ten residents are 15 to 24, lower than both County Durham’s towns (12%) and England’s towns (12%). At 38.3, the median resident of Bowburn sits in the middle of the age range. Graduates make up 34% of adults.
52% women, 48% men
About 92 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.
| Bowburn | County Durham | England | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 17% | 17% | 18% |
| 15–24 | 9.6% | 12% | 12% |
| 25–44 | 32% | 24% | 27% |
| 45–64 | 26% | 27% | 25% |
| 65+ | 16% | 21% | 18% |
| No qualifications | 18% | 21% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship | 5.4% | 6.5% | 5.3% |
| A levels or similar | 18% | 19% | 17% |
| Degree level | 34% | 27% | 34% |
ONS Census 2021 · County Durham and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL
The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →
| Town | People | Miles | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bowburn | 4,843 | — | B | A− | C− | C− |
| High Shincliffe | 1,045 | 1.2 | — | C | A+ | C+ |
| Coxhoe | 4,542 | 1.8 | B | B+ | C | C− |
| Kelloe | 1,434 | 2.4 | — | A | D | D |
| Cornforth | 2,424 | 2.6 | — | A− | D | D− |
| Sherburn | 2,796 | 2.6 | B− | A− | C− | C− |
| Thornley | 2,543 | 3.3 | C− | A− | D | D− |
| Durham | 50,502 | 3.4 | B+ | B | D | C |
High Shincliffe, Kelloe and Cornforth have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.
Primary results beat 86% of towns in England (Department for Education, Key Stage 2). One state school is inside the town; places are handled by County Durham council.
Homes cost less than in most UK towns: the median sale over three years was £162,875, against £277,000 in the typical UK town. By type: terraced houses £99,000, semi-detached houses £155,000 and detached houses £257,995.
Town in County Durham, England
Bowburn is a built-up area of 4,843 people, in the County Durham council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.
Built from ONS geography and Census 2021
Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.