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Penpol Methodist ChurchPhoto: Tony Atkin · CC BY-SA 2.0
62Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021

A median age of 62: Penpol is older than 99% of UK towns

85% of households live in a detached house (England’s towns: 21%). Locally, 19% of households have dependent children. Lower than in 98% of UK towns: 4.3% of households live in a terraced house. At the 2021 Census Penpol was home to 513 people in 232 households.

Ages

A larger share of residents aged 65 and over than 99% of UK towns: 46%

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

PenpolEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

No age band is larger than 70–74: just over one in ten residents, 2.5 times the share across England’s towns. On residents aged 15 to 24, Penpol sits lower than 99% of UK towns: 6.6%. Elsewhere, 18% of residents are 65 or over across England’s towns.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1511%
15 to 246.6%
25 to 449.7%
45 to 6427%
65 and over46%
PenpolCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Penpol
England
WomenMen

About 92 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Students & newcomers

Only 7.2% of residents lived at another address a year earlier in Penpol

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students5.1%
Higher managerial and professional29%
Lower managerial and professional29%
Intermediate11%
Small employers and self-employed15%
Supervisory and technical1.5%
Semi-routine3.5%
Routine2.9%
Never worked or long-term unemployed2.2%
PenpolCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Penpol
7.4%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
37
residents, 7.2%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
2
0.4× England’s share

5.1% of adults are full-time students; across England’s towns the figure is 7.9%. To put it in context, just over one in ten residents lived at another address a year earlier across England’s towns.

The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in term time, so students were counted at their term addresses.

Households

A smaller share of one-person households than 94% of UK towns: 23%

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 17%Living alone, under 66 5.6%Families with dependent children 19%Couples and families, no young children 57%Shared houses and other 1.7%

Against Cornwall’s towns and England’s towns

Penpol
Cornwall’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person22%
2 people53%
3 people11%
4 people9.8%
5 or more4.3%

England’s towns.

Compared with 4.3% across England’s towns, 1.7% of households are unrelated adults sharing a home here. Average household size: 2.2 people. One-person households: 30% across England’s towns, for comparison.

Homes & cars

Fewer flats than 99% of UK towns: 0.9% of households

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Penpol
Cornwall’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van5.2%
One29%
Two48%
Three or more17%
PenpolCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Set against 24% across England’s towns, 5.2% of households have no car or van in Penpol. The benchmark for households in flats across England’s towns: 23%.

Where people were born

Penpol sits above 93% of UK towns for residents whose main language is English (99%)

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

Penpol
5.5%
Cornwall’s towns
5.5%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language99%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well0.4%
Another main language, little or no English0.4%
PenpolCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

5.5% of residents were born outside the UK; across England’s towns the figure is 18%. Among residents born abroad, the largest groups were born in the Middle East and Asia (3.1%) and in the Americas, Oceania and elsewhere (1.4%). Across England’s towns, residents whose main language is English come to 90%.

Ethnicity & religion

Penpol sits above 79% of UK towns for residents who describe themselves as Christian (55%)

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

PenpolCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White2.7%
Asian1.4%
Mixed0.8%
Black0.2%
Other0.4%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 95% of Penpol · Cornwall’s towns 93% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

PenpolCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion40%
Christian55%
Muslim0%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.8%
Other religion0.4%
Didn’t answer4.5%
0%35%70%

After White British, the most common groups are Other White (2.7%), Chinese (1.2%) and Mixed or multiple (0.8%). Higher than in 72% of UK towns: 95% of residents describe themselves as White British. The share of residents who describe themselves as Christian across England’s towns is 46%. Residents with no religion: 40%, below nearly three fifths of UK towns.

Relationships & caring

Penpol ranks above 99% of UK towns on married adults and civil partners: 70%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership15%
Married or civil partnership70%
Separated0.2%
Divorced4.8%
Widowed10%
PenpolCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
66residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 13%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week8.3%
20 to 49 hours0.8%
50 hours or more4%

The figure for adults who have never married is 15% in Penpol and 39% across England’s towns. Across Penpol, 13% of residents give unpaid care. Married adults and civil partners: 44% across England’s towns, for comparison.

Qualifications

Adults qualified to degree level or above: 56%

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications6.8%
Apprenticeship3.1%
A levels or similar11%
Degree level56%
PenpolCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Against 34% across England’s towns, 56% of adults here have a degree-level qualification, while 6.8% hold no qualification (18%).

Neighbours

Every nearby town is younger than Penpol

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

Carnon Downs and DevoranMylor BridgePerranarworthalPenrynTruroFalmouthThreemilestonePenpol
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Penpol513—6246%19%
Carnon Downs and Devoran2,1291.2 mi55.736%20%
Mylor Bridge1,5341.6 mi61.144%15%
Perranarworthal1,3052.2 mi53.433%23%
Penryn11,1943.2 mi30.315%24%
Truro23,0603.8 mi42.922%25%
Falmouth24,0663.9 mi38.621%21%
Threemilestone2,8544.1 mi45.624%24%
More about Penpol’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in a lockdown, in term time. 21 March 2021 fell in term time, and students were asked to give their term-time address, so most were counted where they study. Some may have been living with family that day.
  • “Cornwall’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Cornwall (or England), summed the same way as Penpol’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Penpol’s residents

What is the population of Penpol?

The 2021 Census counted 513 people in Penpol’s built-up area.

What is the average age in Penpol?

The median age was 62 at the 2021 Census. 6.6% of residents were 15 to 24 and 46% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Penpol?

95% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 93% across Cornwall’s towns. 5.5% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Penpol?

40% said they had no religion and 55% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0% were Muslim and 4.5% didn’t answer.

Is Penpol good for families?

19% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on Penpol’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.