4 listed buildings
Historic England lists them inside Southend’s built-up area.
23% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

A village of 707 in Berkshire, South East.
Southend has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures on this page are still real.
The 3 things Southend does most differently from other towns.
Historic England lists them inside Southend’s built-up area.
23% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town.
Explore the history →Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Southend.
Retirement age and beyond: 22% of residents are 65 or older. 9.7% of the population is aged 15 to 24, lower than both Berkshire’s towns (11%) and England’s towns (12%). Southend has a median age of 50.3 years. Degrees are held by 43% of adults.
50% women, 50% men
About an even split. Across England, 51% of residents are women.
| Southend | Berkshire | England | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 15 | 15% | 19% | 18% |
| 15–24 | 9.7% | 11% | 12% |
| 25–44 | 18% | 29% | 27% |
| 45–64 | 35% | 25% | 25% |
| 65+ | 22% | 15% | 18% |
| No qualifications | 12% | 14% | 18% |
| Apprenticeship | 5% | 4.5% | 5.3% |
| A levels or similar | 15% | 16% | 17% |
| Degree level | 43% | 40% | 34% |
ONS Census 2021 · Berkshire and England: all residents of their built-up areas · OGL
There is one school here; it is shown below. Bradfield C.E. Primary School’s results beat 92% of schools in England like it. Key Stage 2 results at the 4 primary schools within 3 km: 58% of pupils meet the expected standard in reading, writing and maths (three-year average).
| School | Level | Pupils | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bradfield C.E. Primary SchoolLargest primary schoolPrimary | Primary | 156 | A |
The Census was taken on 21 March 2021, in lockdown, so 43% of workers were mainly at home; shares here are of those who travelled.
Unemployment benefit claims came to 1.3% of 16 to 64s in 2026, below Berkshire’s towns (2.1%) and England’s towns (2.3%) alike. At the census, 82% of commuters went by car. Households take home £75K a year before tax, on average.
ONS Census 2021, method of travel and distance to work · ONS small-area income · DWP claimant count · OGL
Private renters make up 6% of households, lower than both Berkshire’s towns (22%) and England’s towns (21%). 12% of households rent from a council or housing body. The owner-occupied share of households is 81%.
| By type | Median | Sales |
|---|---|---|
| Detached | £802,500 | 8 |
| Semi-detached | £538,750 | 6 |
HM Land Registry Price Paid · ONS private rents · MHCLG / Welsh Government council tax · ONS Census 2021 tenure · OGL
Reported offences in Southend came to 16 over twelve months to August 2026; nuisance and anti-social incidents added 8. Violence and sexual offences accounted for 38% of recorded crime. Anti-social behaviour, shown but not graded, came to 5.2 reports per 1,000, below both Berkshire’s towns (6.4) and England’s towns (7.8).
Not gradedAnti-social behaviour, shoplifting and other theft are shown but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence and crimes against homes and vehicles per resident.
data.police.uk street-level crime · points inside the ONS built-up-area boundary · OGL · The police category of violence and sexual offences includes harassment and stalking.
Just over one in ten residents in Southend live with a disability. At the census, 88% of people in Southend called their health good or very good, above both Berkshire’s towns (87%) and England’s towns (82%). There is no GP practice in the town: the nearest is 1.2 miles off.
| Census 2021 | Southend | Berkshire | England |
|---|---|---|---|
| Good or very good health | 88% | 87% | 82% |
| Bad or very bad health | 2.1% | 3.3% | 5.2% |
| Disabled (Equality Act) | 11% | 13% | 17% |
ONS Census 2021, general health and disability · OHID Fingertips, life expectancy 2019–23 · OGL · Self-reported health favours young towns, since these answers ignore age; the Health Grade leans on age-adjusted measures such as life expectancy and early deaths.
The heritage lists give each building’s grade but not its age, so we don’t say which is oldest.
Its heritage register entries (4 listed buildings) are all Grade II. Per 10,000 residents, Southend counts 57 listed buildings.
Historic England list, October 2026 · Valuation Office Agency, homes by build period · OGL
Museums, castles, gardens and days out in and near Southend. Best known first.
Historic houseEnglefield House2.3 km outside town, to the northeast
Abbey or prioryDouai Abbey2.4 km outside town, to the southwest
ZooBucklebury Farm Park3.7 km outside town, to the westHistoric houseHistoric housePadworth College4.4 km outside town, to the southPhotos: each place’s Wikidata image, from Wikimedia Commons under the licence below (our copy, resized).
The nearest built-up areas, from ONS’s 2022 boundaries. See them on the map →
| Town | People | Miles | Overall | Cost | Safety | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southend | 707 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Theale | 3,053 | 2.9 | B+ | B+ | C | B− |
| Upper Bucklebury | 1,036 | 3.6 | — | C | B− | A |
| Upper Basildon | 1,074 | 3.8 | — | C | A | A+ |
| Burghfield Common | 6,216 | 4.2 | A− | C+ | B− | B+ |
| Pangbourne | 3,279 | 4.3 | A− | C | B− | A+ |
| Mortimer | 2,932 | 5 | B+ | C+ | C | A− |
| Thatcham | 25,537 | 5.3 | B | B+ | C+ | B− |
Upper Bucklebury and Upper Basildon have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. People: Census 2021. Miles: centre to centre.
By type: semi-detached houses £538,750 and detached houses £802,500. Private rents in the West Berkshire council area averaged £1,338 a month in August 2026.
That is 2.3 times the typical UK town for its size.
Village in Berkshire, England
Southend is a built-up area of 707 people, in the West Berkshire council area. TownRatings uses ONS’s 2022 built-up areas as towns: the physical town, as people mean the word, rather than a council district, so its figures cover the town itself.
Built from ONS geography and Census 2021
Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · HM Land Registry Price Paid (standard sales, September 2023 to August 2026) · ONS Price Index of Private Rents (August 2026, by council) · MHCLG and Welsh Government council tax, Band D 2026–27 (with parish precepts in England) · data.police.uk street-level crime, 36 months to August 2026, points inside the built-up-area boundary · ONS small-area life expectancy and healthy life expectancy, 2019 to 2023 (England and Wales), OHID Fingertips small-area indicators (England) and Census 2021 health, adjusted for age · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023) · DWP claimant count via Nomis (January to August 2026) · Historic England, National Heritage List for England (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, registered parks and gardens, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.