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Waller Texas City Hall 2020Photo: Larry D. Moore · CC BY 4.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Waller · FEMA

Less hazard damage per building is expected in Waller than in 66% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Waller gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns, #198 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (59%), then hurricanes (24%). Flood insurance has paid 39 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 66%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#198 of 642 in Texas
Hazard risk
B+#198 of 642
in Texas · lower than 66% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
59% of expected building damage
Flood claims
39
paid since 1979 · $786K
Flooded more than once
9
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
12
of 22 declared for Waller County

What stands out about Waller’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Waller faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

59%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 71% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area

Hurricanes

24%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 6 years in the area

Tornadoes

13%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Wildfire Hail Earthquakes Ice storms Cold waves Lightning Winter storms Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 28% of Waller’s expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (12.7%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Waller’s grade

River and rain flooding is 59% of the building damage FEMA expects in Waller, and Waller’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 71% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 24% (higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Waller sits
Waller
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #198 of 642 in Texas; lower expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Waller’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding59%Hurricanes24%Tornadoes13%Everything else4%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Waller has less expected damage per building than 69% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $981K a year in losses across Waller: $530K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding in 2024, FEMA took 594 aid registrations from Waller addresses (the town has 1,284 homes).
A small-area figure. Waller covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Waller flood? Sometimes: 39 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Waller, from FEMA’s records: 30.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 88% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 3 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 3 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 11 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 3 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 15 claims2017: 3 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197919982016
19792026
Biggest named events
  • The Spring severe storms10 claims · $301K
  • The Early summer severe storms5 claims · $33K
  • Tropical Storm Paul3 claims · $29K
39
paid claims since 1979
$786K
paid to owners
9
homes flooded more than once
$20K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Waller isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Waller County.
Disasters

12 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Waller

Disasters that paid out in Waller itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Waller), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Beryl500 households applied for aid$329K aid approved$244K to the City of Waller for repairs
  2. 2024Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding594 households applied for aid$829K aid approved$340K to the City of Waller for repairs
  3. 2021Severe Winter Storms241 households applied for aid$184K aid approved
  4. 2017Hurricane Harvey341 households applied for aid$269K aid approved3 flood claims paid for it, $152K
  5. 2016Severe Storms and Flooding79 households applied for aid$193K aid approved$9K to the City of Waller for repairs
  6. 2016Severe Storms and Flooding232 households applied for aid$873K aid approved$6K to the City of Waller for repairs
Show all 12
  1. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding2 households applied for aid$2K aid approved
  2. 2011Wildfires91 households applied for aid$247K aid approved
  3. 2008Hurricane Ike246 households applied for aid$264K aid approved$39K to the City of Waller for repairs
  4. 2005Hurricane Rita14 households applied for aid$10K aid approved$9K to the City of Waller for repairs
  5. 2005Hurricane Rita$19K to the City of Waller for repairs
  6. 1998Tx-flooding 10/18/98$7K to the City of Waller for repairs11 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in WallerWaller County only

Waller County has had 22 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Waller County, 2011–2011.

Were you here?

Old photos of Waller after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Waller archive →
Next door

Waller and its neighbors

Waller is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Prairie View: hazard risk APrairie ViewWaller
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Prairie ViewAless damage than 92%river and rain flooding36
WallerB+less damage than 66%river and rain flooding39

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Waller faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Waller

Is Waller at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Waller has lower expected damage per building than 66% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #198 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (59%) and hurricanes (24%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Waller flood?

Flood insurance has paid 39 claims in Waller since 1979, $786K in all, or 30.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 88% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 9 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Spring severe storms (10).

Is Waller in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Waller County, 31% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 11.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Waller?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Waller’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Waller?

By FEMA money that reached Waller, Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2024): 594 households applied for aid, $829K approved, and $340K to the City of Waller for repairs. By flood claims, Spring severe storms: 10 paid, $301K.

Is Waller at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (59%), and Waller’s rate for it is lower than 71% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Waller.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Waller’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.