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DHistory
History · Three Rivers

Three Rivers’ post office opened in 1914

More historic than 8% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Three Rivers was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1981. Below: maps from 1927 on and the census since 1930.

1914first post office
0on the National Register
1%homes built before 1940
4famous people
Photo: Larry D. Moore · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How Three Rivers began

When was Three Rivers founded?

1914

The Three Rivers post office opened in 1914, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Hamiltonburg (1913), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 1,275 in 19302020 census: 1,474112 years

How historic is Three Rivers?

D

More historic than 8% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Three Rivers post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Three Rivers’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Three Rivers is more historic than 8% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Three Rivers’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 8%
NewerOlder

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Three Rivers’ 0.0 sits below most of its state (34% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be D. The pre-1940 share (±2.0 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Three Rivers’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Three Rivers’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Three Rivers’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Three Rivers, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00019401960198020002020Peak: 2,133

Peaked at 2,133 in 1980; 1,474 people lived here in 2020.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Three Rivers’ Wikipedia page.

The story

How Three Rivers came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Three Rivers.

Read it all →

Mrs. Annie T. Hamilton of Cuero owned a tract of land in the Brush Country where Three Rivers now sits. At the urging of Mrs. Hamilton, Charles R. Tips came to the Brush Country. In 1913, Mrs. Hamilton paid the San Antonio, Uvalde and Gulf Railroad to build a depot on her land. Tips organized a townsite company and sold land for the township. On July 4, 1913, the town began with a grand opening and first sale of land. From its formation, it was designed as a segregated township, with the "Mexican" section located between the river and the railroad tracks, west of the business section. This can still be seen today in the differences of street names, though forced segregation ended many decades past.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Three Rivers, 1913 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1913Post officeThe Hamiltonburg post office opens
  3. 1914Post officeThe Hamiltonburg post office closes
  4. 1914Post officeThe Three Rivers post office opens
  5. 1920Born hereFelix Z. Longoria, Jr. is born here
  6. 1927On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1939Born hereJames Crumley is born here
  8. 1941Born hereRoy Head is born here
  9. 1951Born hereMary Sally Matiella is born here
  10. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 2,133
By decade

Three Rivers, decade by decade

On the map

Three Rivers on the map, 1927 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Three Rivers. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Three Rivers on the 1927 USGS mapThree Rivers on the 1967 USGS mapThree Rivers on the 1984 USGS map1927Oakville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Three Rivers.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Three Rivers

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Three Rivers’s post office has been open since 1914. Another post office, Hamiltonburg, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamiltonburg
1913–1914
Three Rivers
1914–today
19101970today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Three Rivers’ history

What year was Three Rivers founded?

The Three Rivers post office opened in 1914, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Three Rivers rank for history?

Three Rivers is more historic than 8% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Three Rivers?

1% of Three Rivers’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.0 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.