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DCost of living
Cost of living in Shenandoah

Even on the area’s higher pay, Shenandoah costs more to live in than 91% of U.S. towns

It ranks #559 of 642 in Texas for affordability. Down 2.1% in a year, 41% above the Texas typical home.

Census 2020–24 home values, rents, tax bills and cost burden, measured against the median household income of the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX metro area ($82K). How TownRatings grades cost of living

Typical home value
$417K
▼ 2.1% in a year · TX $296K
Zillow
Homes sold
5
in May 2026 · 13 for sale
2-bedroom rent
$1,940
a month, utilities in · HUD
Median tax bill
$4,511
TX $4,232
Area income (the grade’s yardstick)
$82K
Houston-area median
Why Shenandoah gets a D although people here earn more than most

The grade measures what housing costs against what households in the area earn. Shenandoah’s area earns well above the typical U.S. town ($82K against $74K), but homes, rent and taxes here run higher still. Owners keep up better than renters: 13% of owners pay 30% or more of income for housing (typical U.S. town: 20%), against 67% of renters.

In dollars

  • $417Ktypical home, 41% above the Texas typical homeZillow, September 2026
  • $1,940a month for a two-bedroom, utilities includedHUD Fair Market Rent, 2026
  • 99prices across the Houston metro, where the U.S. is 100 (housing 105)BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024

In paychecks the grade

  • 4.8 yrsof area income buys the typical home; the typical U.S. town: 3.3$82K, Houston-area income
  • 21%of area income goes to the median rent; the typical U.S. town: 18%Census 2020–24
  • 67%of renters pay 30%+ of income for housing; across Texas: 52%Census 2020–24
  • 13%of owners do; the typical U.S. town: 20%Census 2020–24
What stands out · In brief

What Shenandoah’s housing numbers say

About two in three renters are stretched

67% of renter households spend 30% or more of their income on rent, against 52% across Texas. A standard two-bedroom would take 38% of the median household income. Renting ↓

A burst of building in 2022

Shenandoah permitted 86 new homes in 2022, against about 26 in a typical year of the past decade. 2025 came in at 1. New homes ↓

New building is almost all single-family houses

Of the 317 homes permitted in Shenandoah’s past 10 years, every one was a single-family house. New homes ↓

Written from the data on this page. Home values are the Zillow Home Value Index, through September 2026; sales and supply are Redfin’s for May 2026; permits are Census figures through 2025; incomes, rents paid, taxes and ownership come from the Census American Community Survey.

Cost of living grade

What’s behind Shenandoah’s grade

Measured against what households in the area earn, Shenandoah is more affordable than 9% of U.S. towns, #559 of 642 in Texas. The share of households paying 30%+ for housing pulls the grade down most; rent holds it up.

All U.S. towns we grade (21,243)More affordable than 9%
CostlierMore affordable
Texas towns we grade (642)More affordable than 13%

Values have outpaced Texas: the typical Shenandoah home is up 24.9% in five years, against 10.1% statewide (Zillow).

How sure. Shenandoah’s Census figures cover about 2,060 households. At the ends of the Census margins (area income ±$590, owners paying 30%+ ±8.4 points), Shenandoah could be anywhere from D to D.

How TownRatings grades cost of living →

Price trend

Up 24.9% in five years

Faster than Texas (10.1%).

ShenandoahTexas
$150K$200K$250K$300K$350K$400K$450K20182020202220242026
Show as a table
JanuaryShenandoahTexas
2017$278,000$188,000
2018$281,000$200,000
2019$285,000$212,000
2020$287,000$221,000
2021$305,000$240,000
2022$352,000$284,000
2023$381,000$310,000
2024$400,000$308,000
2025$414,000$308,000
2026$429,000$300,000
September 2026$417,000$296,000
Then & now

A typical Shenandoah home worth $274K in October 2016 is worth about $417K today.

+$143K
−2.1%
past year
+24.9%
past 5 years
+51.9%
since 2016

Zillow Home Value Index: the typical value of all homes (middle third), smoothed and seasonally adjusted, through September 2026.

How fast homes sell · Redfin, May 2026

Too few sales to read the market

Only 5 homes sold in May 2026, the latest month in Redfin’s figures: too few to describe the market or quote a median sale price.

Affordability

A typical home costs 4.8 years of area income

The calculator starts from the area income the grade uses. Switch to Shenandoah’s own median, or type yours.

Household income a year
$
Houston-area median household income, as in the grade
You could afford about
$309,000
Typical Shenandoah home $417K

That’s $108K short of a typical Shenandoah home.

The typical home, each month
$2,580
Loan $2,060Tax $400Insurance $120

A two-bedroom rents for about $1,940 a month here, $640 less than owning.

Where your budget reaches nearby

An estimate, not a loan offer: payments of up to 28% of income, a 30-year fixed loan, Shenandoah’s typical property tax (1.14% of value a year, from the Census) and insurance of about 0.35%. Mortgage insurance, HOA fees and other debts aren’t included.

Renting

A two-bedroom rents for about $1,940

Renters already here pay a median of $1,418, so moving in tends to cost more than staying put.

Fair Market Rent a month, utilities included

Studio$1,580
1 bedroom$1,630
2 bedrooms$1,940
3 bedrooms$2,610
4 bedrooms$3,260
45%
of households rent · TX 37%
969
renter households
67%
of renters spend 30%+ of income on rent · TX 52%
38%
of the median income, for a two-bedroom
$1,418
median rent paid today · Census

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents by ZIP code (Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX HUD Metro FMR Area): the 40th-percentile rent plus utilities for a standard unit. Median rent and renters: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey.

New construction

1 new home permitted in 2025

Builders were permitted 1 new home in Shenandoah in 2025. That's 0.3 per 1,000 residents, slower than across Texas (8.1). Over the past 10 years, Shenandoah has permitted 317 homes in all.

Single-family
020406080100200020052010201520202025
1
new homes permitted in 2025
0
2026 so far (Jan–Aug)
0.3
per 1,000 residents · TX 8.1
317
homes in the past 10 years
Homes vs. people, 2010–2020
Residents+1,365
New homes+455

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses, Shenandoah gained 1,365 residents while 455 new homes were permitted: about 3 new residents per new home, about the same as across Texas (2.6).

Every year as a table
YearNew homesSingle-family2+ per buildingValue
2026 (Jan–Aug)000—
2025110$810,000
2024000—
2023880$2 million
202286860$24.5 million
202145450$12.5 million
202051510$15.9 million
201963630$18.7 million
201822220$9.6 million
201724240$8 million
201617170$4.9 million
201552520$18.4 million
201454540$24.7 million
201349490$19.3 million
201272720$23.9 million
201168680$27.3 million
201034340$11.7 million
200915150$4.6 million
200825250$5.4 million
200720200$4.6 million
200637370$11 million
200557570$17.6 million
200460600$14.7 million
2003000—
2002000—
2001000—
2000000—

Homes authorized by building permits, counted in the year the permit was issued. U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Property taxes

High tax bills, but a low tax rate

The median bill is $4,511 (Texas: $4,232), because homes cost more. As a share of value it’s 1.14% a year, against 1.49% statewide.

$4,511
median bill a year · TX $4,232
1.14%
of a home’s value a year · TX 1.49%
$400
a month at that rate, on the typical home (Zillow)

Census American Community Survey 2020–24: the median real-estate tax bill homeowners report, and that bill ÷ the median home value. Bills include town, school and county taxes. The Census reports bills over $10,000 only as “$10,000+”.

Beyond rent and mortgage

The rest of a budget near Shenandoah

Only figures published free for the whole country, each labeled with the area it covers: the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX metro area, or Texas. Groceries follow the goods price level; nobody publishes them town by town.

CostHereCompared withAreaSource
Prices overall
U.S. = 100
99TX 97metroBEA, 2024
Goods (groceries, clothing, cars…)
U.S. = 100
101TX 98metroBEA, 2024
Utilities
U.S. = 100
95TX 88metroBEA, 2024
Other services
U.S. = 100
96TX 97metroBEA, 2024

Price levels: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities 2024 (metro area and state). Electricity: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, table 5.6.A.

Next door

Shenandoah vs. its neighbors

Of the 1 towns here with a Zillow value, Shenandoah has the lowest. The Woodlands has no Zillow value, so it is in the table only.

Cost next door · one source per column

TownCostTypical home
Zillow, September 2026
Median value
Census 2020–24
Tax rate
bill ÷ value
2-bed rent
HUD 2026
ShenandoahD$417K$395K1.14%$1,940
The WoodlandsD—$512K1.58%$2,060

“—” under Zillow: Zillow publishes no value for that town, so it’s left blank rather than mixed with Census figures.

Questions about the cost of living in Shenandoah

Is Shenandoah expensive to live in?

Measured against what households in the area earn, Shenandoah costs more than 91% of U.S. towns: a D for cost of living, #559 of 642 in Texas. The typical home costs 4.8 years of the median household income of the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX metro area ($82K).

How much does a house cost in Shenandoah?

About $417K, Zillow’s typical value for September 2026, down 2.1% in a year. The Texas typical home is $296K.

What salary do you need to live in Shenandoah?

To buy the typical home with 20% down at 6.3%, about $111,000 a year, keeping the payment (about $2,580 a month with tax and insurance) at 28% of income. To rent a two-bedroom at 30% of income, about $78,000.

How much is rent in Shenandoah?

HUD puts a two-bedroom at about $1,940 a month with utilities, the going rate for someone moving in. Renters already here pay a median of $1,418 (Census 2020–24).

What are property taxes in Shenandoah?

The median bill is $4,511 a year, 1.14% of the median home value (Texas: $4,232, 1.49%), from the Census 2020–24.

Are home prices in Shenandoah going up?

No: down 2.1% in the past year and 24.9% in five years, against 10.1% across Texas (Zillow).

Neighbors talk housing

What Shenandoah buyers, sellers and renters are saying.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Home values: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), Zillow Research, September 2026. Sales, days on market and supply: Redfin Data Center, May 2026. Income, ownership, taxes and rent: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. New homes: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey. Fair Market Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The calculator is an estimate, not a loan offer. Regional price levels: BEA; electricity: EIA. How TownRatings grades cost of living.