117 years in pictures
Census counts: 1,203 in 1920, 35,294 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1939 and 3 maps from 1914 on.
- 1909San Juan is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
A town of 37,868, settled in 1909.
San Juan earns a D, 498th among Texas's 640 graded towns, mostly because of health and incomes. Residents are less healthy than 90% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. The median household income is $57K, and 22% of residents live below the poverty line. In its favor, its public schools beat 50% of Texas towns on state tests and graduation. San Juan’s January low is 50°F, above both the Texas town median (37°F) and the median of U.S. towns (22°F). San Juan's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 100% of U.S. towns. Only 80 of Texas’ 1,000 towns score lower on history.
Where San Juan’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Texas), ordered by how far San Juan is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 1,203 in 1920, 35,294 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1939 and 3 maps from 1914 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in San Juan, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in San Juan.
San Juan has more 90° days than nearly all U.S. towns, has home values climbing faster than Texas’s and has seen reported crime fall by a fifth or more.
36% of adults say their health is fair or poor in San Juan. San Juan beats the Texas average on 1 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 17. 35% of adults worry about having enough food in San Juan.
| San Juan | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES) | 36% | 24% | 19% |
| Food insecurity (CDC PLACES) | 35% | 20% | 14% |
| No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES) | 40% | 18% | 8.1% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 18% | 13% | 12% |
| What stands out | San Juan | TX |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer adults who have had cancer | 4.1% | 6.1% |
| More uninsured adults | 39.8% | 19.1% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Its public schools are run by Pharr-San Juan-Alamo ISD. Two of its 16 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austin MiddleLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8 | Grades 6–8 | 833 | D |
| Psja Early College H SLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12 | Grades 9–12 | 2,300 | A− |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within TX on state tests and graduation
Home values rose 29% in five years, to about $178K, against 10% across Texas.
The typical San Juan home is worth about $178,000, down 0.6% in a year, 40% below the Texas typical home. San Juan’s median rent is $961 a month.
| San Juan | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 80% | 69% | 73% |
| Median rent | $961 a month | $1,208 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
4.3 miles of trail in 3 parks and preserves. The biggest place to walk is San Juan Park, 26 acres with 1.5 miles of trail.
| San Juan | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conserved land | 1.1% | 1.9% | 4.3% |
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.4 miles per square mile | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. San Juan Park | 1.5 mi | 26 |
| 2. MayField Park | 0.8 mi | 14 |
| 3. Lions Park | — | 3 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Jobs based here grew from 3,612 in 2013 to 6,230.
Most working residents leave San Juan for work: only 5% work in town. Since 2013, San Juan has added 2,618 jobs, to 6,230 in 2023. 6.3% of San Juan workers work from home.
| San Juan | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Work from home | 6.3% | 9.7% | 11% |
| Median household income | $57,000 | $69,000 | $80,000 |
| Working residents who work in town | 4.9% | 8.3% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
The Mcallen weather station, 6 miles away, records that about 170 days a year reach 90°, more than in 99% of U.S. towns. January nights average 50°, milder than in 99% of U.S. towns; July afternoons average 97.2°.
San Juan has warm winters and hot summers, with very little rain. The July high in San Juan is 97°F. Snow is almost unheard of.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 67% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 13 flood insurance claims have been paid out in San Juan.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Reported crimes fell from 641 to 481 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around San Juan. Close and well known come first.
5 mi Stadium & arenaBert Ogden Arena7 mi Stadium & arenaRobert and Janet Vackar Stadium
7 mi Stadium & arenaPayne Arena8 mi MuseumMuseum of South Texas History
6 mi GardenMcAllen Botanical Gardens
11 mi TheatreBorder TheaterBert Ogden Arena: Wikidude10000, CC0 · Payne Arena: Larry D. Moore, CC BY 4.0 · McAllen Botanical Gardens: Whitney Cranshaw, Colorado State University, United States, CC BY 3.0 us · Border Theater: Andres Gonzalez, CC BY-SA 4.0
2 within 15 miles of the center of San Juan
About 6 of every 100 San Juan residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Texas.
City in Texas
San Juan is a city in Hidalgo County, Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 35,294, an increase over the 33,856 tabulated in 2010. It is part of the McAllen–Edinburg–Mission and Reynosa–McAllen metropolitan areas. The city is known for the Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of San Juan del Valle, one of the largest churches in South Texas.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
3 towns share a border with San Juan.
| Town | TX rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Juan | #498 | D | C+ | C+ | B− | D |
| North Alamo | #278 | C+ | A | — | B− | D |
| Lopezville | — | — | B+ | — | B− | D |
| Pharr | #492 | D | C | C+ | B− | D |
Lopezville has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. North Alamo and Lopezville report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare San Juan with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
San Juan grades D overall, better than 9% of U.S. towns and #498 of 640 in Texas. It grades D for health, C+ for safety and B− for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a D.
That is 3.3 years of the area's median household income ($54,338 across the McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.