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History · Omaha

Omaha’s post office opened in 1886

Most of Omaha was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1974. Below: maps from 1965 on and the census since 1890.

1886first post office
0on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
Photo: Brandonrush · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Omaha began

When was Omaha founded?

1886

The Omaha post office opened in 1886, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Gavett (1881), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 219 in 18902020 census: 936140 years
Founding year: the first Omaha post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Omaha’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Omaha’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Omaha’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Omaha came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Omaha.

Read it all →

This area of Texas had been lightly settled under Spanish and Mexican rule. It was primarily settled after annexation by the United States by migrants from the South, many of whom arrived before the American Civil War. In that period, farmers had established cotton plantations. It was also an area of pine forests.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Omaha, 1881 to 1965

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1881Post officeThe Gavett post office opens
  3. 1886Post officeThe Gavett post office closes
  4. 1886Post officeThe Omaha post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1965On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Omaha, decade by decade

On the map

Omaha on the map, 1965 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Omaha. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Omaha on the 1965 USGS mapOmaha on the 1980 USGS mapOmaha on the 1992 USGS map1965Naples sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Omaha.

People over time

Omaha, census by census

02004006008001,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,021

Between 219 and 1,021 people in every census since 1890.

12 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Omaha’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Omaha’s post office has been open since 1886. Another post office, Gavett, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Gavett
1881–1886
Omaha
1886–today
18801950today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Omaha’s history

What year was Omaha founded?

The Omaha post office opened in 1886, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.