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MonahanstxPhoto: Shane.torgerson · CC BY-SA 3.0
A−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Monahans · FEMA

FEMA puts Monahans’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 78% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Monahans gets an A− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns, #114 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (74%), then hail (12%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 78%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#114 of 642 in Texas
By hazard

What Monahans faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

74%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 63% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Hail

12%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 10% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

6%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 54% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Strong wind Ice storms Earthquakes Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts strong wind at 15% of Monahans’ expected losses. Strong wind does little damage to buildings (2.5%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Monahans’ grade

River and rain flooding is 74% of the building damage FEMA expects in Monahans, and Monahans’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 63% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 12%, at a rate in the top 10% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Monahans sits
Monahans
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A− #114 of 642 in Texas; lower expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Monahans’ residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding74%Hail12%Tornadoes6%Everything else7%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Monahans has less expected damage per building than 82% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.2M a year in losses across Monahans: $1.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Monahans covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Monahans flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Monahans. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Monahans isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Ward County.
Disasters

The storms Monahans remembers

None of the 6 disasters declared for Ward County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Monahans itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MonahansWard County only

Ward County has had 6 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Next door

Monahans and its neighbors

Monahans is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Southwest SandhillA−less damage than 78%river and rain flooding—
MonahansA−less damage than 78%river and rain flooding0
Thorntonville—626 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Monahans faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Monahans

Is Monahans at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Monahans has lower expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns: A− for hazard risk, #114 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (74%) and hail (12%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Monahans in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Ward County, 0.1% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Monahans?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Monahans’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Monahans at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (74%), and Monahans’ rate for it is lower than 63% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Monahans.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Monahans’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.