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Mission,TXPhoto: Theunderratedtaco · CC BY-SA 4.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Mission · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Mission faces more hazard damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Mission gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns, #496 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (64%), then river and rain flooding (28%). Flood insurance has paid 282 claims here since 1980.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 74%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#496 of 642 in Texas
Hazard risk
C#496 of 642
in Texas · higher than 74% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
Hurricanes
64% of expected building damage
Flood claims
282
paid since 1980 · $8.5M
Flooded more than once
39
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
13
of 26 declared for Hidalgo County

What stands out about Mission’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Mission faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

64%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 8 years in the area

River and rain flooding

28%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 80% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hail

5%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Ice storms Strong wind Earthquakes Cold waves Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 21% of Mission’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.1%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Mission’s grade

Hurricanes are 64% of the building damage FEMA expects in Mission, and Mission’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 28% (lower than 80% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Mission sits
Mission
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #496 of 642 in Texas; higher expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Mission’s residents live in 30 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes64%River and rain flooding28%Hail5%Everything else3%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Mission has more expected damage per building than 77% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $29.3M a year in losses across Mission: $19.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Severe Storms and Flooding in 2018, FEMA took 1,600 aid registrations from Mission addresses (the town has 33,423 homes).
A firm figure. It combines 30 census tracts by where Mission’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Mission flood? Yes: 282 flood claims since 1980

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Mission, from FEMA’s records: 8.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 71% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1980: 11 claims1981: 2 claims1982: 4 claims1983: 4 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 31 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 4 claims1988: 3 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 3 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 2 claims1998: 3 claims1999: 1 claim2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 4 claims2003: 7 claims2004: 2 claims2005: 2 claims2006: 1 claim2007: 2 claims2008: 8 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 36 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 9 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 2 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 71 claims2019: 2 claims2020: 55 claims2021: 4 claims2022: 3 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 4 claims2026: 0 claims201020182020
19802026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Hanna54 claims · $1.6M
  • Hurricane Allen8 claims · $22K
  • Hurricane Dolly3 claims · $17K
282
paid claims since 1980
$8.5M
paid to owners
39
homes flooded more than once
$30K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Mission isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Hidalgo County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
3storm safe rooms built
Disasters

13 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Mission

Disasters that paid out in Mission itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Mission), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2025Severe Storms and Flooding555 households applied for aid$1.7M aid approved4 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2024Hurricane Beryl$13K to the City of Mission for repairs
  3. 2021Severe Winter Storms516 households applied for aid$304K aid approved4 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2019Severe Storms and Flooding25 households applied for aid$11K aid approved2 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2018Severe Storms and Flooding1,600 households applied for aid$3.9M aid approved71 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2016Severe Storms and Flooding453 households applied for aid$319K aid approved$29K to the City of Mission for repairs
Show all 13
  1. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding60 households applied for aid$545 aid approved
  2. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding273 households applied for aid$91K aid approved
  3. 2010Hurricane Alex158 households applied for aid$134K aid approved$96K to the City of Mission for repairs36 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2008Hurricane Dolly1,203 households applied for aid$792K aid approved$221K to the City of Mission for repairs3 flood claims paid for it, $17K
  5. 2007Hurricane Dean$4K to the City of Mission for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2002Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding1,329 households applied for aid$2.3M aid approved4 flood claims paid that year
  7. 1999Hurricane Bret$8K to the City of Mission for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MissionHidalgo County only

Hidalgo County has had 26 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Mission after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Mission archive →
Next door

Mission and its neighbors

Mission is 4th of the 8 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
West SharylandCmore damage than 71%hurricanes2
PalmviewCmore damage than 71%hurricanes9
McAllenCmore damage than 74%hurricanes463
MissionCmore damage than 74%hurricanes282
PalmhurstCmore damage than 74%hurricanes—
La HomaCmore damage than 75%hurricanes7
AbramC−more damage than 77%hurricanes1
Palmview SouthC−more damage than 79%hurricanes1

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Mission faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Mission

Is Mission at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Mission has higher expected damage per building than 74% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #496 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (64%) and river and rain flooding (28%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Mission flood?

Flood insurance has paid 282 claims in Mission since 1980, $8.5M in all, or 8.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 71% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 39 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Hanna (54).

Is Mission in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Hidalgo County, 3.7% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Mission?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Mission’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Mission?

By FEMA money that reached Mission, Severe Storms and Flooding (2018): 1,600 households applied for aid, $3.9M approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Hanna: 54 paid, $1.6M.

Is Mission at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (64%), and Mission’s rate for it is in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Mission.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Mission’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.