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Memphis (Panhandle), Texas (2395817665)
Texas›Hall County
Photo: brewbooks from near Seattle, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
Photo of Memphis

Memphis, TX · Photo: brewbooks from near Seattle, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Source ↗

Is Memphis a good place to live?

Memphis’ best subject grade is an A+ for cost of living; its weakest is a D− for incomes. Memphis’ average trip to work is 14 minutes, where Texas’ towns sit at 25 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. On cost of living, just 23 of Texas’ 998 towns do better. Residents are less healthy than 85% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. On history, just 62 of Texas’ 1,000 towns do better. Memphis has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Memphis stand out

Where Memphis beats most towns.

A shrinking town

Memphis has shrunk 14% since 2010

2,290 counted in 2010 and 2,048 in 2020; an estimated 1,969 in 2025.

2,2902010
2,0482020
1,9692025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Memphis grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Texas), ordered by how far Memphis is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Hall County Courthouse
Hall County Courthouse · National Register of Historic Places
Memphis’s story

137 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1910.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1889Memphis is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Memphis: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Memphis, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerSWEPCO12.6¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Memphis water system1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers97% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpMemphis LandfillDrop-offTown site
SchoolsMemphis Independent School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteIn personTexas has no online registration; you can register in person until 30 days before Election Day or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereHall County Early Voting ClerkHall County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2024
ZIP code7924579245 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Memphis.

HousingCost of living grade A+

Memphis stands out in Texas and nationally, with the median rent lower than most

At $491 a month, Memphis’ median rent is below both Texas’ towns ($1,208 a month) and U.S. towns ($1,185 a month). Typical home values rose 7.2% in the year to September 2026.

$78KZillow home value
MemphisTexas townsU.S. towns
Median rent$491 a month$1,208 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home73%69%73%

Typical home value

Memphis$78K
Texas$296K
+7.2%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsB−

Memphis’ schools rank behind 53% of Texas districts

Its public schools are run by Memphis ISD. Two of its 4 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

47%of TX districts it outscoresB−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Austin ElLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5Grades PK–5139C+
Memphis H SLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12117B

NCES · EDFacts · graded within TX on state tests and graduation

HealthD

A larger share of adults have high blood pressure in Memphis than in most of Texas or the rest of the country

44% of adults have high blood pressure in Memphis. Memphis beats the Texas average on 3 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 18. 40% of adults have obesity in Memphis.

15%healthier than U.S. townsDHealth Grade
MemphisTexas townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)18%13%12%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)44%35%35%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)21%18%8.1%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)18%15%14%
31 measures vs. Texas
3 better10 too close to call18 worse
What stands outMemphisTX
Fewer binge drinkers13.9%17%
More adults treating high blood pressure81.1%74.1%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth23.8%12.5%
Collingsworth General Hospital
20.5 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D−

Most of Memphis’ workers commute out: the town has 0.5 jobs for each of them

About one in 4 of Memphis’s working residents works in town. 17% of Memphis residents live below the poverty line. Jobs based in Memphis fell to 375 in 2023, 196 fewer than in 2013.

23%work in town
MemphisTexas townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town23%8.3%8%
Below the poverty line17%12%9.6%
Median household income$48,000$69,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Memphis23%
Amarillo11%
Hedley7%
Childress5%
Lubbock4%
36 mi
median commute distance
375
jobs based in Memphis
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 37% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Memphis has mild winters and hot summers

Memphis has chilly winters and hot summers, with very little rain. The July high in Memphis is 96°F.

4″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter29–56°
Spring47–76°
Summer68–95°
Fall48–76°
Nov 3
typical first frost
Apr 1
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Safety

Crime reported in Memphis

Memphis's reported crime rate is well below Texas's. Memphis’ property crime rate is 1.5 per 1,000 residents. 4 violent crimes were reported in 2025.

MemphisTexas townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)1.5 per 1,000 residents10.79.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)2 per 1,000 residents1.91.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Memphis2
Texas3.5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Memphis1.5
Texas18.1
U.S.15.5
4
violent crimes reported in 2025
3
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

Moderate risk in Memphis, with drought at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 50% of U.S. communities. One flood insurance claim has been paid in Memphis since 2016.

50risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
50Moderate riskLowerHigher
DroughtStrong windHail
1
paid flood claims since 2016
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Memphis

19pages on Memphis
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Memphis; the nearest are

Famous people from Memphis

8 notable people were born in Memphis.

See all 8 →

About Memphis

City in Texas, United States

Memphis is a city in and the county seat of Hall County, Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, Memphis had a population of 2,048.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1889
Area
2.2 sq mi
Elevation
2,057 ft
ZIP code
79245
Area code
806

Questions about Memphis

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Memphis, TX expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A+.

What is Memphis, TX known for?

8 notable people were born here, including Jack English Hightower and Larry Combest.