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C−History
History · Mathis

Mathis’ post office opened in 1890

More historic than 21% of U.S. towns · #317 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Mathis was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1972. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1927 on, and the census since 1940.

1890first post office
0on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
1famous people
From Mathis’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mathis began

When was Mathis founded?

1890

The Mathis post office opened in 1890, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,950 in 19402020 census: 4,333136 years

How historic is Mathis?

C−

More historic than 21% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Mathis post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Mathis’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mathis is more historic than 21% of U.S. towns, #317 of 642 in Texas. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mathis’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 21%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 51%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mathis’ 0.0 sits below most of its state (34% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mathis’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mathis’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mathis’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Mathis, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,50019401960198020002020Peak: 6,075

Peaked at 6,075 in 1960; 4,333 people lived here in 2020.

9 censuses, 1940–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mathis’ Wikipedia page.

The story

How Mathis came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mathis.

Read it all →

In 1887, when the San Antonio and Aransas Pass Railroad was laying tracks across San Patricio County, Thomas H. Mathis received naming rights when he donated 300 acres (1.2 km2) for a townsite and school. Mathis and his brother J. M. Mathis, held 37,000 acres (150 km2) in the vicinity. The brothers had dropped out of the Coleman, Mathis, Fulton Cattle Company in 1879. Thomas Mathis owned an additional 60,000 acres (240 km2) around Mathis and built a fence enclosing the town. As late as 1906, Mathis was enclosed and arriving and departing trains had to be let in and out.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Mathis, 1890 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1890Post officeThe Mathis post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1917In the archiveTexas - Corpus Christi
  5. 1927On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1955Born hereShane Nelson is born here
  7. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 6,075
By decade

Mathis, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Mathis on the map, 1927 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mathis. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mathis on the 1927 USGS mapMathis on the 1954 USGS mapMathis on the 1979 USGS map1927Mathis sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mathis.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Texas - Corpus Christi
Retake this viewTexas - Corpus Christi, 1917

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Mathis’ page.

Retake this view · +15

Questions about Mathis’ history

What year was Mathis founded?

The Mathis post office opened in 1890, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Mathis rank for history?

Mathis is more historic than 21% of U.S. towns, #317 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Mathis?

4% of Mathis’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.1 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.