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Downtown Leonard Texas 1 (1 of 1)Photo: Renelibrary · CC BY-SA 4.0
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Leonard · FEMA

For hail, Leonard’s building-damage rate is in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Leonard gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (50%), then hail (15%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 2017.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 59%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Leonard faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

50%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 60% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hail

15%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 8 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

15%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 11 years in the area

Ice storms

10%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Earthquakes Wildfire Cold waves top 0% Hurricanes Winter storms Lightning Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts drought at 33% of Leonard’s expected losses. Drought does little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Leonard’s grade

River and rain flooding is 50% of the building damage FEMA expects in Leonard, and Leonard’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 60% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 15%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Leonard sits
Leonard
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ higher expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Leonard’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding50%Hail15%Tornadoes15%Everything else20%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.6M a year in losses across Leonard: $523K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Leonard’s 1,987 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Bailey city (220 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Leonard flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 2017

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Leonard, from FEMA’s records: 4.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 55% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2017: 1 claim2018: 3 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20172018
20172026
4
paid claims since 2017
$24K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$6K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Leonard isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Fannin County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
29storm safe rooms built
Disasters

4 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Leonard

Disasters that paid out in Leonard itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Leonard), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding$68K to the City of Leonard for repairs
  2. 2021Severe Winter Storms20 households applied for aid$12K aid approved
  3. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding4 households applied for aid$8K aid approved
  4. 2000Severe Winter Ice Storm$49K to the City of Leonard for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in LeonardFannin County only

Fannin County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Leonard after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Leonard archive →
Next door

Leonard and its neighbors

Leonard has the lowest expected damage per building of the 1 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Trenton: not gradedTrentonLeonard
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
LeonardC+more damage than 59%river and rain flooding4
Trenton—653 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Leonard faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Ice storms
  • Ice brings down trees and lines: plan for days without power.
  • Run a generator outside, far from doors and windows.
  • Keep sand or salt by the door.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Leonard

Is Leonard at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Leonard has higher expected damage per building than 59% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (50%) and hail (15%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Leonard flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Leonard since 2017, $24K in all, or 4.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 55% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Leonard in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Fannin County, 23% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Leonard?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Leonard’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Leonard?

By FEMA money that reached Leonard, Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2024): $68K to the City of Leonard for repairs.

Is Leonard at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (50%), and Leonard’s rate for it is lower than 60% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Leonard.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Leonard’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.