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B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in La Joya · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, La Joya faces about as much hazard damage per building as the typical U.S. town, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, La Joya gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns, #288 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (54%), then river and rain flooding (36%). Flood insurance has paid 6 claims here since 1996.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 54%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#288 of 642 in Texas
By hazard

What La Joya faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

54%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 13 years in the area

River and rain flooding

36%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 87% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hail

7%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 87% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Ice storms Strong wind Earthquakes Cold waves Wildfire Winter storms Lightning Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 31% of La Joya’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.2%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind La Joya’s grade

Hurricanes are 54% of the building damage FEMA expects in La Joya, and La Joya’s rate of hurricanes damage is higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts. Next is river and rain flooding at 36% (lower than 87% of U.S. census tracts).

Where La Joya sits
La Joya
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #288 of 642 in Texas; lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns (21,298).

La Joya’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes54%River and rain flooding36%Hail7%Everything else3%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, La Joya has less expected damage per building than 55% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.1M a year in losses across La Joya: $614K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. La Joya covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does La Joya flood? Rarely: 6 flood claims since 1996

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in La Joya, from FEMA’s records: 3.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 50% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims199620102020
19962026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Hanna1 claim · $7K
6
paid claims since 1996
$66K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$11K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

La Joya isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Hidalgo County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1storm safe room built
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to La Joya

Disasters that paid out in La Joya itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of La Joya), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2025Severe Storms and Flooding24 households applied for aid$41K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  2. 2021Severe Winter Storms19 households applied for aid$24K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  3. 2018Severe Storms and Flooding6 households applied for aid$8K aid approved
  4. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding5 households applied for aid$391 aid approved
  5. 2010Hurricane Alex52 households applied for aid$316K aid approved$44K to the City of La Joya for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2008Hurricane Dolly37 households applied for aid$26K aid approved$1K to the City of La Joya for repairs
Show all 7
  1. 2002Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding34 households applied for aid$51K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in La JoyaHidalgo County only

Hidalgo County has had 26 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of La Joya after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the La Joya archive →
Next door

La Joya and its neighbors

La Joya has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
La JoyaB−less damage than 54%hurricanes6
PenitasC+more damage than 56%hurricanes5

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what La Joya faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in La Joya

Is La Joya at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, La Joya has lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #288 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (54%) and river and rain flooding (36%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does La Joya flood?

Flood insurance has paid 6 claims in La Joya since 1996, $66K in all, or 3.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 50% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Hanna (1).

Is La Joya in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Hidalgo County, 3.7% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in La Joya?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for La Joya’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in La Joya?

By FEMA money that reached La Joya, Hurricane Alex (2010): 52 households applied for aid, $316K approved, and $44K to the City of La Joya for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Hanna: 1 paid, $7K.

Is La Joya at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (54%), and La Joya’s rate for it is higher than 90% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in La Joya.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where La Joya’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.