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Junction, TX, City Hall IMG 4325Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY-SA 3.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Junction · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Junction than in 78% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Junction gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns, #539 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (91%). Flood insurance has paid 9 claims here since 1981.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 78%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#539 of 642 in Texas
By hazard

What Junction faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

91%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Tornadoes Wildfire Hurricanes Strong wind Winter storms Earthquakes Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts lightning at 12% of Junction’s expected losses. Lightning does little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Junction’s grade

River and rain flooding is 91% of the building damage FEMA expects in Junction, and Junction’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Junction sits
Junction
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #539 of 642 in Texas; higher expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Junction’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding91%Hail3%Everything else6%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Junction has more expected damage per building than 84% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.4M a year in losses across Junction: $1.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Junction covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Junction flood? Rarely: 9 flood claims since 1981

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Junction, from FEMA’s records: 7.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 67% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1981: 9 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims1981
19812026
9
paid claims since 1981
$58K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$6K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Junction isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Kimble County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Junction

Disasters that paid out in Junction itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Junction), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2025Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding6 households applied for aid$24K aid approved
  2. 2018Severe Storms and Flooding$1.3M to the City of Junction for repairs
  3. 1998Tropical Storm Charley$6K to the City of Junction for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in JunctionKimble County only

Kimble County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Kimble County, 2011–2011.

Were you here?

Old photos of Junction after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Junction archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Junction faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Junction

Is Junction at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Junction has higher expected damage per building than 78% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #539 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (91%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Junction flood?

Flood insurance has paid 9 claims in Junction since 1981, $58K in all, or 7.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 67% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Junction in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Kimble County, 1.8% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Junction?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Junction’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Junction?

By FEMA money that reached Junction, Severe Storms and Flooding (2018): $1.3M to the City of Junction for repairs.

Is Junction at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (91%), and Junction’s rate for it is higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Junction.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Junction’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.