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Dimmitt City Hall, Dimmitt, TX IMG 4832Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY-SA 3.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Dimmitt · FEMA

FEMA puts Dimmitt’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 65% of U.S. towns, led by hail

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Dimmitt gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns, #209 of 642 in Texas. Most of that expected damage is hail (32%), then river and rain flooding (28%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 65%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#209 of 642 in Texas

What stands out about Dimmitt’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Dimmitt faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hail

32%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area

River and rain flooding

28%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 97% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

22%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts

Strong wind

14%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Winter storms top 2% Earthquakes Wildfire Ice storms Lightning Cold waves Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesLandslidesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 22% of Dimmitt’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Dimmitt’s grade

Hail is 32% of the building damage FEMA expects in Dimmitt, and Dimmitt’s rate of hail damage is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 22%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Dimmitt sits
Dimmitt
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #209 of 642 in Texas; lower expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Dimmitt’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hail32%River and rain flooding28%Tornadoes22%Everything else18%

The typical Texas town has higher expected damage than 50% of U.S. towns; within the state, Dimmitt has less expected damage per building than 68% of Texas towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.8M a year in losses across Dimmitt: $817K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Dimmitt’s 4,171 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Dimmitt flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Dimmitt. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Dimmitt isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Castro County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
6storm safe rooms built
Disasters

The storms Dimmitt remembers

None of the 9 disasters declared for Castro County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Dimmitt itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in DimmittCastro County only

Castro County has had 9 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Be ready

Get ready for what Dimmitt faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Dimmitt

Is Dimmitt at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Dimmitt has lower expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #209 of 642 in Texas. Most of the expected damage is hail (32%) and river and rain flooding (28%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Dimmitt in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Castro County, 0.2% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Dimmitt?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Dimmitt’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Dimmitt at risk from hail?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (32%), and Dimmitt’s rate for it is in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Dimmitt.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Dimmitt’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.