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C+History
History · Chico

Chico’s post office opened in 1877, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Chico was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. Its Register listing is the Brown, J. T., Hotel. Its Register listing is the Brown, J. T., Hotel.

1877first post office
1on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Chico began

When was Chico founded?

1877

The Chico post office opened in 1877, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 946149 years

How historic is Chico?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Chico post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Chico’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Chico is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Chico’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Chico’s 6.6 sits above most of its state (84% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Chico’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Chico’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Chico’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Chico, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Chico yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Chico is a town in Wise County, Texas, United States. The population was 946 in 2020.

Its first post office opened in 1877. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,002 to 946 (-6%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Chico, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Chico

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Brown, J. T., Hotel
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Questions about Chico’s history

What year was Chico founded?

The Chico post office opened in 1877, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Chico rank for history?

Chico is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Chico?

One place: the Brown, J. T., Hotel (listed 1979).

How old are the homes in Chico?

6% of Chico’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.2 points), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.