Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY-SA 3.0On CDC estimates, Buffalo is healthier than 7% of U.S. towns
Buffalo trails Texas on 20 of 31 measures CDC estimates, and leads on none.
Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Buffalo. How CDC estimates town health
What stands out about health in Buffalo
COPD, stroke and heart disease run high in Buffalo
1 in 11 adults have COPD (9.3%), vs 5.7% across Texas. 1 in 22 adults have had a stroke (4.5%), vs 3.2% across Texas. Heart disease is also above the state: 7.8%, vs 5.6% across Texas. In all, Buffalo runs above Texas on six of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓
Dental care lags in Buffalo
46.3% of adults saw a dentist this year, vs 54.6% across Texas. Among those 65 and older, 22.5% have lost all their teeth (Texas 12.5%). Buffalo’s county is a federal shortage area for dental care. Checkups ↓
Buffalo is in the bottom 7% of U.S. towns for health
On the seven CDC estimates behind the Health Grade, Buffalo is healthier than only 7% of U.S. towns. It earns a D on five of the seven. Health Grade ↓
Buffalo is healthier than its income would predict
Against all U.S. towns, Buffalo is healthier than 7%. Against the 4,076 towns with similar household incomes ($34K–$57K), it’s healthier than 26%. Health Grade ↓
Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Texas figure falls outside Buffalo’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C.
What’s behind Buffalo’s grade
On seven CDC estimates for adults, Buffalo is healthier than 7% of U.S. towns. Obesity holds the grade up (fewer adults with obesity than 20% of U.S. towns); fair or poor health pulls it down (better than 6%).
Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Buffalo’s median household income is $45,202; among the 4,076 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($34K–$57K), it’s healthier than 26%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.
Out of every 100 Buffalo adults…
Buffalo runs above TX on 8 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.
Keeping up with care
Share of Buffalo adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Texas.
Care in and near Buffalo
No hospital or community health center in Buffalo itself. These are the nearest.
Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Buffalo; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).
Everyday habits, side by side with Texas
Share of adults, with the Texas figure marked.
Walk with neighbors
The easiest exercise habit to keep is one with company.
How Buffalo adults are doing
On 1 of 3 measures, Buffalo runs above Texas.
A hello is a start.
Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.
If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.
Making ends meet
Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.
22.3% of Buffalo adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.6% across Texas.
Buffalo and the towns around it
How health changes across the town line.
Health next door
| Town | Health | Obesity | Diabetes | Smoking | Figures from |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buffalo | D | 40.2% | 16.1% | 18.4% | CDC place |
Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.
Living with a disability
Shown without a better/worse judgment.
of Buffalo adults live with a disability (Texas 30.9%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.
Every CDC estimate for Buffalo
Share of adults, 39 measures, with CDC’s likely range.
On the 31 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Buffalo is better than Texas on 0 and worse on 20; on the rest, the Texas figure falls inside Buffalo’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.
| Adults who… | Buffalo | TX | U.S. | vs TX |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall health | ||||
| Fair or poor health | 29.5%26.2–33.1 | 21.8% | 19.4% | Worse |
| Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month) | 17.2%15.2–19.3 | 13.2% | 13% | Worse |
| Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month) | 19.9%17.7–22.2 | 16.9% | 15.9% | Worse |
| Conditions | ||||
| Obesity | 40.2%31.6–49.4 | 35.6% | 32.9% | About the same |
| Diabetes | 16.1%14.1–18.2 | 12.7% | 12% | Worse |
| High blood pressure | 39.1%34.8–43.4 | 33.1% | 34.4% | Worse |
| High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years) | 37.6%33.2–42.2 | 35.1% | 37.1% | About the same |
| Arthritis | 27.2%24–30.4 | 21.6% | 25.3% | Worse |
| Asthma | 10.8%9.5–12.1 | 9.5% | 9.9% | About the same |
| Cancer, other than skin cancer | 6.9%6.2–7.6 | 6.1% | 7.9% | Worse |
| Coronary heart disease | 7.8%6.9–8.6 | 5.6% | 6.4% | Worse |
| COPD | 9.3%8.3–10.5 | 5.7% | 6.3% | Worse |
| Stroke | 4.5%4.1–4.9 | 3.2% | 3.4% | Worse |
| Lost all teeth (ages 65+) | 22.5%18.6–26.5 | 12.5% | 12.3% | Worse |
| Habits | ||||
| Smoke cigarettes | 18.4%15.8–21.1 | 12.5% | 11.8% | Worse |
| No exercise outside work | 35.7%30.6–41.4 | 27.8% | 24.7% | Worse |
| Binge drinking | 15.5%12.6–18.7 | 17% | 15.4% | About the same |
| Sleep under 7 hours | 40.2%32.8–47.5 | 38.2% | 36% | About the same |
| Checkups and coverage | ||||
| No health insurance (ages 18–64) | 23.2%20.2–26.6 | 19.1% | 11% | Worse |
| Checkup in the past year | 73.9%69.7–77.8 | 73.8% | 77.4% | About the same |
| Dentist visit in the past year | 46.3%42.4–50 | 54.6% | 63.2% | Worse |
| Cholesterol check in 5 years | 82.2%79.9–84.3 | 84.6% | 87.1% | Worse |
| Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure) | 76.8%74.1–79.3 | 74.1% | 76.5% | About the same |
| Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75) | 59.1%53.4–64.2 | 57.9% | 65.5% | About the same |
| Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74) | 69%59.8–76.6 | 74.1% | 76.4% | About the same |
| Mind and connection | ||||
| Ever told they have depression | 23.9%20.4–27.7 | 21.2% | 20.6% | About the same |
| Lack social and emotional support | 31.2%27.1–35.5 | 28.4% | 23.6% | About the same |
| Everyday needs | ||||
| Worried about having enough food | 26.3%23.9–28.8 | 19.3% | 15% | Worse |
| Worried about keeping housing | 20.5%18.3–22.8 | 16.4% | 12% | Worse |
| Threatened with a utility shut-off | 13.7%12.2–15.4 | 10.7% | 7.6% | Worse |
| Lack reliable transportation | 13.6%12.3–14.9 | 10.5% | 7.9% | Worse |
| Received SNAP (food stamps) | 22.3%20.1–24.6 | 14.6% | 11.6% | Higher |
| Disability | ||||
| Any disability | 39.3%34.7–44.4 | 30.9% | 30.1% | Higher |
| Difficulty walking or climbing stairs | 19.8%17.5–22.1 | 14% | 13.6% | Higher |
| Difficulty concentrating or remembering | 19.4%17.2–21.7 | 15.1% | 13.9% | Higher |
| Hearing difficulty | 8.2%7.3–9.2 | 6.3% | 6.7% | Higher |
| Vision difficulty | 8.4%7.7–9.3 | 6.1% | 5.4% | Higher |
| Difficulty doing errands alone | 11.7%10.5–13.1 | 8.2% | 7.9% | Higher |
| Difficulty dressing or bathing | 5.9%5.4–6.6 | 4% | 3.8% | Higher |
Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Texas figure falls inside that range.
Questions about health in Buffalo
Is Buffalo a healthy place to live?
On seven CDC estimates for adults, Buffalo is healthier than 7% of U.S. towns: D for health. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 26%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.
What is the obesity rate in Buffalo?
CDC estimates 40.2% of adults have obesity, likely between 31.6% and 49.4%, against 35.6% across Texas and 32.9% nationally.
What hospital is closest to Buffalo?
Freestone Medical Center in Fairfield, 19.4 miles in a straight line from Buffalo’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; it has no Medicare star rating.
How many people in Buffalo have no health insurance?
CDC estimates 23.2% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 20.2–26.6%), against 19.1% across Texas.
How accurate are these numbers?
They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Buffalo more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C.
Neighbors talk health
Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Buffalo.
Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Texas figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.