117 years in pictures
Census counts: 1,018 in 1930, 19,493 in 2020. The archive holds 16 old photos and papers going back to 1860 and 3 maps from 1914 on.
- 1909Alamo is laid out
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
Alamo earns a D−, ranked 620th of 640 in Texas, mostly because of safety and health. It reports more crime per resident than 95% of U.S. towns, including 137 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. Residents are less healthy than 90% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. Alamo’s violent crime rate is 6.5 per 1,000 residents, above both the Texas town median (1.9) and the median of U.S. towns (1.6). Alamo's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 100% of U.S. towns. Only 51 of Texas’ 1,000 towns score lower on history.
Where Alamo’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Texas), ordered by how far Alamo is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 1,018 in 1930, 19,493 in 2020. The archive holds 16 old photos and papers going back to 1860 and 3 maps from 1914 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Alamo, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Alamo.
Alamo has more 90° days than nearly all U.S. towns and has home values rising while Texas’s fall, but it has poverty well above the Texas rate.
Reported crimes fell from 990 to 749 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.
Alamo’s property crime rate is 29.2 per 1,000 residents. Alamo reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 95% report less.
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
Its public schools are run by Pharr-San Juan-Alamo ISD. Two of its 14 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Audie Murphy MiddleLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8 | Grades 6–8 | 790 | D |
| Psja Memorial Early College H SLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12 | Grades 9–12 | 1,997 | C |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within TX on state tests and graduation
37% of adults say their health is fair or poor in Alamo. Alamo beats the Texas average on 1 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 21. 20% of adults have diabetes in Alamo.
| Alamo | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES) | 37% | 24% | 19% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 13% | 12% |
| Get no exercise (CDC PLACES) | 40% | 30% | 25% |
| Food insecurity (CDC PLACES) | 36% | 20% | 14% |
| What stands out | Alamo | TX |
|---|---|---|
| More adults treating high blood pressure | 78.2% | 74.1% |
| More uninsured adults | 39.7% | 19.1% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Values rose 2.9% in the past year while the Texas typical home fell 1.5%. Home values rose 34% in five years, to about $170K, against 10% across Texas.
The typical Alamo home is worth about $170,000, 43% below the Texas typical home. The median rent in Alamo is $811 a month.
| Alamo | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median rent | $811 a month | $1,208 a month | $1,185 a month |
| Households that own their home | 74% | 69% | 73% |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Jobs based here grew from 2,840 in 2013 to 3,787.
Most working residents leave Alamo for work: only 6% work in town. 25% of Alamo residents live below the poverty line. Jobs based in Alamo grew to 3,787 in 2023, 947 more than in 2013.
| Alamo | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below the poverty line | 25% | 12% | 9.6% |
| Work from home | 6.7% | 9.7% | 11% |
| Median household income | $57,000 | $69,000 | $80,000 |
| Working residents who work in town | 5.5% | 8.3% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
1.9 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves.
| Alamo | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conserved land | 1.3% | 1.9% | 4.3% |
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.3 miles per square mile | 0.3 | 0.4 |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Alamo Sports Complex | 0.6 mi | 31 |
| 2. Lions Park | — | 3 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
The Mcallen weather station, 8 miles away, records that about 170 days a year reach 90°, more than in 99% of U.S. towns. January nights average 50.2°, milder than in 99% of U.S. towns; July afternoons average 97°.
Alamo has warm winters and hot summers, with very little rain. Snow is almost unheard of.
| Alamo | Texas towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| January low | 50°F | 37°F | 22°F |
| July high | 97°F | 95°F | 85°F |
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 65% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 15 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Alamo.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Alamo. Close and well known come first.
6 mi Stadium & arenaBert Ogden Arena7 mi Stadium & arenaRobert and Janet Vackar Stadium
9 mi Stadium & arenaPayne Arena9 mi MuseumMuseum of South Texas History
8 mi GardenMcAllen Botanical Gardens
13 mi TheatreBorder TheaterBert Ogden Arena: Wikidude10000, CC0 · Payne Arena: Larry D. Moore, CC BY 4.0 · McAllen Botanical Gardens: Whitney Cranshaw, Colorado State University, United States, CC BY 3.0 us · Border Theater: Andres Gonzalez, CC BY-SA 4.0
2 within 15 miles of the center of Alamo
About 5 of every 100 Alamo residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Texas.
City in Texas
Alamo ( AL-ə-moh), located in the Rio Grande Valley is a city in the irrigated area of southern Hidalgo County, Texas, United States in an area of vegetable farming and citrus groves, and is a noted winter resort/retirement town near the Mexico–U.S. border. Alamo is one of the Rio Grande Valley's gateways to Mexico, via U.S. Route 281 and Nuevo Progreso, Tamaulipas, as well as a gateway to the Santa Ana National Wildlife Refuge. Alamo's population was 19,493 at the 2020 census.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
One town shares a border with Alamo.
| Town | TX rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alamo | #620 | D− | C+ | D | C+ | D |
| North Alamo | #278 | C+ | A | — | B− | D |
North Alamo reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Alamo with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Alamo grades D− overall, better than 2% of U.S. towns and #620 of 640 in Texas. It grades D for health, D for safety and C+ for schools. Safety is its weak spot, with a D.
That is 3.1 years of the area's median household income ($54,338 across the McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.
Alamo was laid out in 1909. 2 notable people were born here, including Michael David Pfeifer and Gilberto Hinojosa.