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BHistory
History · Tracy City

Tracy City’s post office opened in 1858, and 7 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 56% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Tracy City was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1977. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1894 on, and the census since 1890.

1858first post office
7on the National Register
9%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
From Tracy City’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Tracy City began

When was Tracy City founded?

1858

The Tracy City post office opened in 1858, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,936 in 18902020 census: 1,406168 years

How historic is Tracy City?

B

More historic than 56% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Tracy City post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Tracy City’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Tracy City is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Tracy City’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 56%
NewerOlder

Tennessee towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Tennessee town has 6.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Tracy City’s 41.6 sits above most of its state (82% of Tennessee towns have fewer) while its 7 listings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Tracy City’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Tracy City’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Tracy City’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Tracy City, building by building, 1894–1926

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Tracy City fire insurance map, 1894, sheet 11894Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

7 historic places in Tracy City

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
1987
Col. A. M. Shook House
All 7 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Tracy City came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Tracy City.

Read it all →

In 1840 local boys digging a groundhog out of the ground discovered coal. In the early 1870s Tracy City an experimental blast furnace was built by Samuel Jones and owned by the Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company. The furnace, called "Fiery Gizzard", was built to see if local coal would be used to produce iron. The furnace made 15 tons of iron before the stovepipe fell on the third day. The former location of the furnace is marked with a historical marker. The coke ovens at Tracy City supplied railroad and industrial fuel and workers and their families moved into the area in great numbers from 1875 until 1900. By 1910 the industry faded due to problems invoked by labor unions and convict labor. Tracy City is also home to the oldest family bakery in Tennessee, Dutch Maid Bakery. In 1987 the coke ovens were placed on the National Register of Historic Places. Tracy City was incorpora…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Tracy City, 1858 to 1971

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1858Post officeThe Tracy City post office opens
  3. 1885BuiltE. L. Hampton House is built
  4. 1890BuiltFrank White House is built
  5. 20th century
  6. 1904BuiltMarugg Company is built
  7. 1919Born hereCharlie Tate is born here
  8. 1925BuiltChrist Episcopal Church is built
  9. 1936On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1971In the archiveJames K. Shook School
By decade

Tracy City, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Tracy City on the map, 1936 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Tracy City. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Tracy City on the 1936 USGS mapTracy City on the 1947 USGS mapTracy City on the 1950 USGS mapTracy City on the 1974 USGS mapTracy City on the 1983 USGS map1936Tracy City sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Tracy City.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

James K. Shook School
Retake this viewJames K. Shook School, 1971

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Tracy City’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Tracy City, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,936

Between 1,388 and 1,936 people in every census since 1890.

9 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Tracy City’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Tracy City’s post office has been open since 1858.

Gone or out of use
Civilian Conservation Corps Camp Number 1455localeJames K Shook Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Tracy City
Tracy City

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Tracy City’s history

What year was Tracy City founded?

The Tracy City post office opened in 1858, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Tracy City rank for history?

Tracy City is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Tracy City?

7 listings: 5 buildings, among them the Col. A. M. Shook House (listed 1987, the first), 1 historic district, the Grundy Lakes Historic District,, and 1 structure.

How old are the homes in Tracy City?

9% of Tracy City’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.6 points), against a typical 4.9% for a Tennessee town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikidata (4), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.