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Climate in Sparta · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Sparta’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 28°, and about 5 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Less snow than 70% of U.S. towns#141Least snow  of 184 in TN
Milder January nights than 70% of U.S. towns#125Mildest winters  of 184 in TN
All TN rankings →

A year in Sparta at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan47°28°
Feb52°31°
Mar61°38°
Apr71°45° Last frost ~Apr 15
May78°54° 1 day 90°+
Jun85°62° 8 days 90°+
Jul88°67° 14 days 90°+
Aug87°65° 12 days 90°+
Sep82°58° 5 days 90°+
Oct72°46° First frost ~Oct 23
Nov now60°36°
Dec51°31° Wettest

What stands out about Sparta’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Sparta’s place in Tennessee beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Sparta feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
50° / 30°
2 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
70° / 46°
Last frost around Apr 15
Summer
86° / 65°
40 days reach 90°
Fall
71° / 47°
First frost around Oct 23
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 191 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 15 and the first by October 23. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Sparta Wastewater Plant, TN, 1.9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

83
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
89th fewest of 184 in Tennessee
Fewer freezing nights than 68% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
120th fewest of 184 in Tennessee
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 63% of U.S. towns
40
days that reach 90°
90th most of 184 in Tennessee
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
96th most of 184 in Tennessee
More 100° days than 65% of U.S. towns
7bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7b

The 2023 USDA map puts Sparta’s center in zone 7b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 7°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

20
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

14
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 5 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Sparta Wastewater Plant, TN, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 58 inches a year; December is the wettest month and October the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 135 days a year.

58"
Rain + melted snow a year
21st wettest of 184 in Tennessee
Wetter than 96% of U.S. towns
5.0"
Snow in a normal winter
141st least snowy of 184 in Tennessee
Less snow than 70% of U.S. towns
2 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
86th fewest of 173 in Tennessee
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 68% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

6.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Sparta

74% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

3,879 heating degree daysLess heating than 72% of U.S. towns
1,370 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 70% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Sparta Wastewater Plant, TN.

Living here

Living with Sparta’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

191 frost-free days in zone 7b. The last frost comes by Apr 15 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 23.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Sparta from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (43%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 17%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Sparta and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Sparta yet.

Climates most like Sparta’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Sparta, TN28°88°58"5.0"
Marion, NC28°88°58"7.1"
Murray, KY27°89°54"6.5"
Travelers Rest, SC32°88°60"1.9"
Mena, AR29°90°58"4.0"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Sparta averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+1.7°).

+0.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 91% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.4°now 40°, was 39°
Spring+0.9°now 58°, was 57°
Summer+0.3°now 76°, was 75°
Fall+0.5°now 59°, was 58°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Sparta compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Sparta’s place among Tennessee’s.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 66% of U.S. towns132nd hottest of 184 in Tennessee
Winter cold28° January low
Milder January nights than 70% of U.S. towns125th mildest of 184 in Tennessee
Precipitation58" a year
Wetter than 96% of U.S. towns21st wettest of 184 in Tennessee
Snow5.0" a winter
Less snow than 70% of U.S. towns141st least snowy of 184 in Tennessee
Hot days40 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns90th most of 184 in Tennessee
Freezing nights83 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 68% of U.S. towns89th fewest of 184 in Tennessee
Growing season191 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 58% of U.S. towns158th longest of 184 in Tennessee
Month by month

Sparta weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Sparta’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Sparta Wastewater Plant, TN. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January47°28°5.2"1.5"13129° – 45°
February52°31°5.1"2.5"12130° – 50°
March61°38°5.5"0.5"13042° – 60°
April71°45°5.4"0.0"12052° – 63°
May78°54°4.8"0.0"12061° – 72°
June85°62°5.4"0.0"12070° – 78°
July88°67°5.1"0.0"12073° – 81°
August87°65°4.0"0.0"10072° – 82°
September82°58°4.2"0.0"8066° – 76°
October72°46°3.2"0.0"8056° – 64°
November60°36°4.4"0.1"10042° – 54°
December51°31°6.0"0.4"12031° – 52°
Year69°47°58.2"5.0"1352
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 31° to 52°. July is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Sparta’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Sparta’s center.
  • Snow: Sparta Wastewater Plant, TN (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Sparta Wastewater Plant, TN, 1.9 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Sparta’s climate

What is the weather like in Sparta?

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 28°, and about 5 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 70% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 66% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Sparta in winter?

January nights average 28°. About 83 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 29°.

How much snow does Sparta get?

About 5.0 inches in a normal winter at Sparta Wastewater Plant, TN, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 2 days a year.

How hot does it get in Sparta?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 67°. About 40 days a year reach 90° (Sparta Wastewater Plant, TN).

When is the first and last frost in Sparta?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 15 and the first fall frost by October 23, about 191 frost-free days, at Sparta Wastewater Plant, TN.

What growing zone is Sparta in?

Zone 7b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 7°.

What is the best time of year to visit Sparta?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Sparta getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 91% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Sparta.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.