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Climate in Greenfield · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Wet weather: 54 inches of rain and melted snow a year in Greenfield, more than in 93% of U.S. towns

Expect July afternoons of about 89°. The wettest month is May; the driest is October. In July, afternoons here are warmer than in 74% of U.S. towns. Comfortable outdoor weather, highs of 71–83°, belongs to April, May, September and October.

Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns#74Least snow  of 185 in TN
Milder January nights than 71% of U.S. towns#95Mildest winters  of 185 in TN
All TN rankings →

A year in Greenfield at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan47°29°
Feb51°32°
Mar61°39°
Apr71°48° Last frost ~Apr 4
May79°58° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jun86°66° 12 days 90°+
Jul89°69° 19 days 90°+
Aug89°67° 17 days 90°+
Sep83°60° 8 days 90°+
Oct72°48° First frost ~Oct 281 day 90°+
Nov now60°38°
Dec50°32°

What stands out about Greenfield’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Greenfield’s place in Tennessee beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Greenfield feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
49° / 31°
1 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
70° / 48°
Last frost around Apr 4
Summer
88° / 67°
59 days reach 90°
Fall
72° / 49°
First frost around Oct 28
Best months to be outsideAprMaySepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 204 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 4 and the first by October 28. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Martin U Of T Branch E, TN, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

82
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
87th fewest of 185 in Tennessee
Fewer freezing nights than 68% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
147th fewest of 185 in Tennessee
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 61% of U.S. towns
59
days that reach 90°
20th most of 185 in Tennessee
More 90° days than 79% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
20th most of 185 in Tennessee
More 100° days than 80% of U.S. towns
7bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7b

The 2023 USDA map puts Greenfield’s center in zone 7b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 6°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

22
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

19
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 3 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Martin U Of T Branch E, TN, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 54 inches a year; May is the wettest month and October the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 117 days a year.

54"
Rain + melted snow a year
109th wettest of 185 in Tennessee
Wetter than 93% of U.S. towns
3.1"
Snow in a normal winter
74th least snowy of 185 in Tennessee
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns
3 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
98th fewest of 174 in Tennessee
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 67% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.6"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Greenfield

70% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

3,905 heating degree daysLess heating than 71% of U.S. towns
1,705 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 78% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Martin U Of T Branch E, TN.

Living here

Living with Greenfield’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

204 frost-free days in zone 7b. The last frost comes by Apr 4 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 28.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Greenfield from natural hazards, earthquakes are the largest share (50%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 21%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Greenfield and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Greenfield yet.

Climates most like Greenfield’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Greenfield, TN29°89°54"3.1"
LaFayette, GA31°89°53"2.1"
Batesville, AR29°90°51"2.2"
Glasgow, KY26°89°53"5.7"
Huntsville, AL31°90°56"2.4"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Greenfield averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.0°).

+0.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 92% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.6°now 40°, was 39°
Spring+0.8°now 59°, was 58°
Summer+0.2°now 78°, was 78°
Fall+0.5°now 60°, was 60°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Greenfield compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Greenfield’s place among Tennessee’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns38th hottest of 185 in Tennessee
Winter cold29° January low
Milder January nights than 71% of U.S. towns95th mildest of 185 in Tennessee
Precipitation54" a year
Wetter than 93% of U.S. towns109th wettest of 185 in Tennessee
Snow3.1" a winter
Less snow than 73% of U.S. towns74th least snowy of 185 in Tennessee
Hot days59 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 79% of U.S. towns20th most of 185 in Tennessee
Freezing nights82 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 68% of U.S. towns87th fewest of 185 in Tennessee
Growing season204 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 70% of U.S. towns110th longest of 185 in Tennessee
Month by month

Greenfield weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Greenfield’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Martin U Of T Branch E, TN. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January47°29°4.1"1.2"11130° – 46°
February51°32°4.6"1.4"10130° – 51°
March61°39°5.3"0.4"12043° – 62°
April71°48°5.3"0.0"11053° – 64°
May79°58°5.6"0.0"12064° – 75°
June86°66°4.5"0.0"10071° – 81°
July89°69°4.1"0.0"8074° – 83°
August89°67°3.6"0.0"8073° – 85°
September83°60°3.7"0.0"8068° – 78°
October72°48°3.5"0.0"8056° – 66°
November60°38°4.6"0.1"9043° – 54°
December50°32°5.0"0.0"12029° – 51°
Year70°49°53.9"3.1"1173
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 29° to 51°. July is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Greenfield’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Greenfield’s center.
  • Snow: Martin U Of T Branch E, TN.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Martin U Of T Branch E, TN, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Greenfield’s climate

What is the weather like in Greenfield?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 29°, and about 3 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 71% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 74% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Greenfield in winter?

January nights average 29°. About 82 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 30°.

How much snow does Greenfield get?

About 3.1 inches in a normal winter at Martin U Of T Branch E, TN, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 3 days a year.

How hot does it get in Greenfield?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 69°. About 59 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Martin U Of T Branch E, TN).

When is the first and last frost in Greenfield?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 4 and the first fall frost by October 28, about 204 frost-free days, at Martin U Of T Branch E, TN.

What growing zone is Greenfield in?

Zone 7b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 6°.

What is the best time of year to visit Greenfield?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Greenfield getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 92% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Greenfield.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.