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Fairmount, Tennessee 02Photo: Dclemens1971 · CC BY 4.0
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Fairmount · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Fairmount than in 63% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fairmount gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 63% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%), then tornadoes (14%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 63%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade

What stands out about Fairmount’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Fairmount faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

72%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

14%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

8%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Hail Ice storms Strong wind Winter storms Landslides top 2% Hurricanes Lightning Cold waves Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 28% of Fairmount’s expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (14.5%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Fairmount’s grade

River and rain flooding is 72% of the building damage FEMA expects in Fairmount, and Fairmount’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts. Next is tornadoes at 14% (higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Fairmount sits
Fairmount
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B lower expected damage per building than 63% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Fairmount’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding72%Tornadoes14%Earthquakes8%Everything else6%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $753K a year in losses across Fairmount: $536K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Fairmount covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Fairmount flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Fairmount. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Fairmount isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Hamilton County.
Disasters

The storms Fairmount remembers

None of the 19 disasters declared for Hamilton County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Fairmount itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in FairmountHamilton County only

Hamilton County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 2 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Hamilton County, 2016–2016.

Next door

Fairmount and its neighbors

Fairmount is 3rd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Signal MountainBless damage than 65%river and rain flooding1
WaldenBless damage than 64%river and rain flooding—
FairmountBless damage than 63%river and rain flooding0
Lone OakB−more damage than 55%river and rain flooding—

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Fairmount faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Fairmount

Is Fairmount at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fairmount has lower expected damage per building than 63% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%) and tornadoes (14%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Fairmount in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Hamilton County, 22% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Fairmount?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Fairmount’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Fairmount at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (72%), and Fairmount’s rate for it is lower than 52% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Fairmount.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Fairmount’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.