Most of Baxter was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1987. Below: maps from 1955 on and the census since 1920.
The Baxter post office opened in 1902, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Ai (1880) and Ensor (1899), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
First census: 521 in 19202020 census: 1,578124 years
How historic is Baxter?
D
More historic than 8% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
Founding year: the first Baxter post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade
What drives Baxter’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Baxter is more historic than 8% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.
D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Baxter’s overall grade.
Tennessee towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Tennessee town has 6.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Baxter’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (16% of Tennessee towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to D. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Baxter’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Baxter. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1955Baxter sheet · 1:24,000
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Baxter.
People over time
Baxter, census by census
Grew from 521 people in 1920 to 1,578 in 2020, 3 times over.
11 censuses, 1920–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Baxter’s Wikipedia page.
Questions about Baxter’s history
What year was Baxter founded?
The Baxter post office opened in 1902, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does Baxter rank for history?
Baxter is more historic than 8% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
How old are the homes in Baxter?
3% of Baxter’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.0 points), against a typical 4.9% for a Tennessee town; the median home was built in 1987.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.