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Peace Valley Evangelical Church and CemeteryPeace Valley Evangelical Church and Cemetery · Photo: Jon Roanhaus · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Wilson Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Wilson Township sits near the bottom of U.S. towns for winter warmth

Midsummer highs settle at about 85°. June is the wettest month, December the driest. Its yearly precipitation falls short of 92% of U.S. towns. Plan time outside for June, August and September, when highs sit at 74–84°.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#12 coldest of 38 in SD
Drier than 92% of U.S. townsThe driest of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Wilson Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan28°7°
Feb32°11°
Mar43°20°
Apr55°29°
May66°40° Last frost ~May 30
Jun76°50° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul85°56° 5 days 90°+
Aug84°54° 6 days 90°+
Sep74°44° First frost ~Sep 112 days 90°+
Oct57°31°
Nov now42°20°
Dec31°10°

What stands out about Wilson Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Wilson Township’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Wilson Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 9°
Snow is rare
Spring
55° / 30°
Last frost around May 30
Summer
82° / 53°
14 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 32°
First frost around Sep 11
Best months to be outsideJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 103 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 30 and the first by September 11. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Lodgepole 5sw, SD, 4 miles from the town’s center, 240 ft lower.

214
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
The most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than all but 51 U.S. towns
39
nights at or below 0°
The most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 92 U.S. towns
14
days that reach 90°
8th fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 63% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
20th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 100° days than 69% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Wilson Township’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −23°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 16 inches of rain a year

June is the wettest month and December the driest.

16"
Rain + melted snow a year
The driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.9"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Wilson Township

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,942 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 128 U.S. towns
249 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Lodgepole 5sw, SD.

Living here

Living with Wilson Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

103 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 30 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 11.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, August and September. 2.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 41% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Wilson Township from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Wilson Township and its neighbors

Sidney Township the hottest July afternoons (86°, 1° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Lightning Creek Township: January low 6°, July high 85°Vail Township: January low 7°, July high 85°Fredlund Township: January low 7°, July high 85°Horse Creek Township: January low 7°, July high 85°Glendo Township: January low 7°, July high 86°Sidney Township: January low 7°, July high 86°Wilson Township: January low 7°, July high 85°Wilson TownshipHorse Creek TownshipGlendo TownshipSidney Township
ColderMilder6° to 7°
Horse Creek Township6.6° about the same
Sidney Township6.6° about the same
Glendo Township7.0° about the same
Wilson Township7.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Wilson Township averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.3°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 55% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.2°now 20°, was 17°
Spring+1.0°now 42°, was 41°
Summer+0.5°now 67°, was 67°
Fall+1.0°now 45°, was 44°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Wilson Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Wilson Township’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 55% of U.S. towns18th coolest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold7° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns12th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation16" a year
Drier than 92% of U.S. townsThe driest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days14 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 63% of U.S. towns8th fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights214 a year
More freezing nights than all but 51 U.S. townsThe most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season103 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 43 U.S. townsThe shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Wilson Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Wilson Township’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January28°7°0.4"9° – 31°
February32°11°0.4"1° – 33°
March43°20°0.7"19° – 45°
April55°29°1.5"36° – 48°
May66°40°2.7"48° – 59°
June76°50°2.9"58° – 68°
July85°56°2.3"62° – 77°
August84°54°1.6"63° – 74°
September74°44°1.3"52° – 65°
October57°31°1.4"37° – 50°
November42°20°0.5"19° – 41°
December31°10°0.3"9° – 29°
Year56°31°16.1"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 1° to 33°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Wilson Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Wilson Township’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Lodgepole 5sw, SD, 4 miles from the town’s center, 240 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Wilson Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Wilson Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 7°. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 55% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Wilson Township in winter?

January nights average 7°. About 214 nights a year reach 32° or below and 39 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 9°.

How hot does it get in Wilson Township?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 56°. About 14 days a year reach 90° (Lodgepole 5sw, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Wilson Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 30 and the first fall frost by September 11, about 103 frost-free days, at Lodgepole 5sw, SD.

What growing zone is Wilson Township in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −23°.

What is the best time of year to visit Wilson Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Wilson Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 55% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Wilson Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.