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Climate in Rome Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any U.S. towns see harsher January nights than Rome Township

High summer brings afternoon highs near 80°. The year swings widely: the coldest month’s nights and the warmest month’s afternoons are 77° apart. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 91% of U.S. towns. Keep the boiler serviced for the months from October to April, which average under 50°.

Colder January nights than all but 142 U.S. towns#5 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 88% of U.S. towns#3Snowiest  of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Rome Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan20°4° 11" snow
Feb25°7° 10" snow
Mar38°20° 10" snow
Apr53°31° 7" snow
May66°44° Last frost ~May 7
Jun76°55° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul80°59° 3 days 90°+
Aug78°57° 2 days 90°+
Sep71°48°
Oct56°35° First frost ~Oct 1
Nov now39°22° 8" snow
Dec26°10° 14" snow

What stands out about Rome Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Rome Township’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Rome Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
24° / 7°
18 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
52° / 32°
Last frost around May 7
Summer
78° / 57°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
55° / 35°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 146 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Clear Lake, SD, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

171
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
7th most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns
35
nights at or below 0°
3rd most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 176 U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
2nd fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Rome Township’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −24°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 61 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Clear Lake, SD, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 26 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 102 days a year.

26"
Rain + melted snow a year
21st driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
61"
Snow in a normal winter
3rd snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 88% of U.S. towns
106 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
2nd most of 36 in South Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than 97% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

14"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Rome Township

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,664 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 184 U.S. towns
458 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 88% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Clear Lake, SD.

Living here

Living with Rome Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

146 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 7 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 3.2 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Rome Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (34%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 30%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Rome Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Rome Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Strandburg: January low 4°, July high 81°Stockholm Township: January low 4°, July high 81°Georgia Township: January low 4°, July high 82°Lowe Township: January low 4°, July high 82°Sheridan Township: January low 2°, July high 81°Elmira Township: January low 2°, July high 81°Hamlin Township: January low 3°, July high 81°Altamont Township: January low 4°, July high 81°Havana Township: January low 4°, July high 80°Leola Township: January low 3°, July high 80°Rauville Township: January low 2°, July high 81°Troy Township: January low 4°, July high 81°Portland Township: January low 4°, July high 81°Kranzburg Township: January low 3°, July high 80°Goodwin Township: January low 4°, July high 80°Waverly Township: January low 3°, July high 80°Rome Township: January low 4°, July high 80°Rome TownshipTroy TownshipPortland TownshipKranzburg TownshipGoodwin TownshipWaverly Township
ColderMilder2° to 4°
Kranzburg Township3.2° about the same
Waverly Township3.4° about the same
Rome Township3.6°
Goodwin Township3.6° about the same
Troy Township4.0° about the same
Portland Township4.2° about the same

Climates most like Rome Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Rome Township, SD4°80°26"61"
Kingsford, MI5°80°29"61"
Baxter, MN1°80°29"48"
Marshfield, WI5°80°32"57"
Grand Forks, ND−2°81°22"49"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Rome Township averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.1°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 68% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.6°now 15°, was 13°
Spring+0.6°now 42°, was 41°
Summer+0.4°now 67°, was 67°
Fall+0.9°now 45°, was 44°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Rome Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Rome Township’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 91% of U.S. townsThe coolest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold4° January low
Colder January nights than all but 142 U.S. towns5th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation26" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns21st driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow61" a winter
More snow than 88% of U.S. towns3rd snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns2nd fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights171 a year
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns7th most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season146 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 94% of U.S. towns10th shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Rome Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Rome Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Clear Lake, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January20°4°0.6"10.8"728−1° – 25°
February25°7°0.7"10.3"6223° – 28°
March38°20°1.3"9.6"71818° – 43°
April53°31°2.6"7.0"9532° – 50°
May66°44°3.3"0.2"12050° – 62°
June76°55°4.1"0.0"12060° – 70°
July80°59°3.6"0.0"9062° – 76°
August78°57°3.2"0.0"10062° – 72°
September71°48°2.8"0.0"9053° – 64°
October56°35°2.3"1.4"8138° – 50°
November39°22°1.0"7.8"6919° – 41°
December26°10°0.8"13.6"7234° – 26°
Year52°33°26.3"60.7"102106
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -1° to 25°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Rome Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Rome Township’s center.
  • Snow: Clear Lake, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Clear Lake, SD, 14 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Rome Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Rome Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 4°, and about 61 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 142 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 91% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Rome Township in winter?

January nights average 4°. About 171 nights a year reach 32° or below and 35 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −1°.

How much snow does Rome Township get?

About 61 inches in a normal winter at Clear Lake, SD, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 106 days a year.

How hot does it get in Rome Township?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 59°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Clear Lake, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Rome Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 7 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 146 frost-free days, at Clear Lake, SD.

What growing zone is Rome Township in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −24°.

What is the best time of year to visit Rome Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Rome Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 68% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Rome Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.