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Climate in Osceola Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any U.S. towns see harsher January nights than Osceola Township

July afternoons average 82°. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 87% of U.S. towns. Compared with 1901–2000, the average now sits 1.1° higher. Tender plants can go out after about May 14; in half of years the first frost comes by September 28.

Colder January nights than all but 113 U.S. towns#4 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 87% of U.S. towns#3Snowiest  of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Osceola Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan21°3° 10" snow
Feb26°7° 12" snow
Mar38°20° 9" snow
Apr54°32° 8" snow
May68°44° Last frost ~May 14
Jun77°55° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul82°60° 3 days 90°+
Aug80°57° 2 days 90°+
Sep72°49° First frost ~Sep 281 day 90°+
Oct57°35°
Nov now40°22° 5" snow
Dec26°10° 12" snow

What stands out about Osceola Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Osceola Township’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Osceola Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
24° / 6°
19 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 32°
Last frost around May 14
Summer
80° / 58°
7 days reach 90°
Fall
56° / 35°
First frost around Sep 28
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 136 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first by September 28. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Summit 1 W, SD, 7 miles from the town’s center, 250 ft higher.

180
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
The most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns
39
nights at or below 0°
The most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 100 U.S. towns
7
days that reach 90°
2nd fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 84% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
4th fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Osceola Township’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −24°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.2
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 59 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Summit 1 W, SD, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 25 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 93 days a year.

25"
Rain + melted snow a year
20th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
59"
Snow in a normal winter
3rd snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 87% of U.S. towns
107 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
2nd most of 36 in South Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than 97% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Osceola Township

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

8,604 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 191 U.S. towns
482 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 86% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Summit 1 W, SD.

Living here

Living with Osceola Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

136 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 28.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 1.3 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 52% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Osceola Township from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Osceola Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Osceola Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Lura Township: January low 2°, July high 81°Leola Township: January low 3°, July high 80°Blooming Valley Township: January low 2°, July high 80°Wilmot: January low 3°, July high 83°Lee Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Spring Grove Township: January low 3°, July high 81°Summit: January low 3°, July high 80°Ortley Township: January low 2°, July high 80°Melrose Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Garfield Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Stockholm Township: January low 4°, July high 81°Grant Center Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Mazeppa Township: January low 3°, July high 80°Farmington Township: January low 3°, July high 80°Springdale Township: January low 3°, July high 82°Summit Township: January low 3°, July high 80°Kilborn Township: January low 3°, July high 83°Twin Brooks Township: January low 3°, July high 82°Osceola Township: January low 3°, July high 82°Osceola TownshipMazeppa TownshipFarmington TownshipSpringdale TownshipSummit TownshipKilborn TownshipTwin Brooks Township
ColderMilder2° to 4°
Springdale Township2.7° about the same
Kilborn Township2.8° about the same
Farmington Township2.9° about the same
Osceola Township3.0°
Twin Brooks Township3.2° about the same
Summit Township3.3° about the same
Mazeppa Township3.4° about the same

Climates most like Osceola Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Osceola Township, SD3°82°25"59"
Big Lake, MN4°81°31"49"
Kingsford, MI5°80°29"61"
Grand Forks, ND−2°81°22"49"
Chippewa Falls, WI5°81°33"55"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Osceola Township averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.7°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 67% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.4°now 15°, was 13°
Spring+0.6°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+0.6°now 69°, was 68°
Fall+1.0°now 46°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Osceola Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Osceola Township’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns3rd coolest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold3° January low
Colder January nights than all but 113 U.S. towns4th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation25" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns20th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow59" a winter
More snow than 87% of U.S. towns3rd snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days7 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 84% of U.S. towns2nd fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights180 a year
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. townsThe most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season136 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns3rd shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Osceola Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Osceola Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Summit 1 W, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January21°3°0.7"10.2"628−2° – 25°
February26°7°0.7"12.4"6243° – 28°
March38°20°1.2"8.8"61819° – 43°
April54°32°2.4"7.8"8633° – 51°
May68°44°3.2"0.1"11051° – 63°
June77°55°3.9"0.0"11061° – 71°
July82°60°3.8"0.0"9063° – 77°
August80°57°2.8"0.0"9063° – 72°
September72°49°2.6"0.0"8054° – 65°
October57°35°2.4"2.0"8139° – 51°
November40°22°1.0"5.4"5819° – 42°
December26°10°0.8"11.9"7233° – 26°
Year53°33°25.3"58.6"93107
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -2° to 25°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Osceola Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Osceola Township’s center.
  • Snow: Summit 1 W, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Summit 1 W, SD, 7 miles from the town’s center, 250 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Osceola Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Osceola Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 3°, and about 59 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 113 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 82% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Osceola Township in winter?

January nights average 3°. About 180 nights a year reach 32° or below and 39 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −2°.

How much snow does Osceola Township get?

About 59 inches in a normal winter at Summit 1 W, SD, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 107 days a year.

How hot does it get in Osceola Township?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 60°. About 7 days a year reach 90° (Summit 1 W, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Osceola Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 14 and the first fall frost by September 28, about 136 frost-free days, at Summit 1 W, SD.

What growing zone is Osceola Township in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −24°.

What is the best time of year to visit Osceola Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Osceola Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 67% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Osceola Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.