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Climate in Orland Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Orland Township’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 31 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#10 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns
All SD rankings →

A year in Orland Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan24°7° 5" snow
Feb29°11° 6" snow
Mar42°22° 4" snow
Apr56°33° 4" snow
May68°45° Last frost ~May 31 day 90°+
Jun78°56° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°61° 10 days 90°+
Aug80°59° 5 days 90°+
Sep73°50° 2 days 90°+
Oct58°36° First frost ~Oct 4
Nov now42°23° 3" snow
Dec28°12° 8" snow

What stands out about Orland Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Orland Township’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Orland Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 10°
10 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 34°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
80° / 59°
22 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 36°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 153 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Montrose 8n, SD, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

163
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
21st most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 93% of U.S. towns
22
nights at or below 0°
18th most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than 95% of U.S. towns
22
days that reach 90°
19th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 90° days than 55% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 100°
17th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 100° days than 73% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Orland Township’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −20°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
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90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

10
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Rain & snow

About 31 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Montrose, SD, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 27 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 71 days a year.

27"
Rain + melted snow a year
22nd driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
31"
Snow in a normal winter
38th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.1"
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Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
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Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Orland Township

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,736 heating degree daysMore heating than 95% of U.S. towns
662 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 71% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Montrose 8n, SD.

Living here

Living with Orland Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

153 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 2.8 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Orland Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (42%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 18%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Orland Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Orland Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Vermillion Township: January low 7°, July high 84°Winfred Township: January low 6°, July high 83°Brookfield Township: January low 7°, July high 84°Chester Township: January low 6°, July high 83°Lake View Township: January low 6°, July high 83°Buffalo Township: January low 7°, July high 83°Montrose Township: January low 7°, July high 84°Richland Township: January low 7°, July high 84°Madison: January low 6°, July high 83°Farmington Township: January low 6°, July high 82°Clarno Township: January low 7°, July high 83°Franklin Township: January low 7°, July high 83°Ramsey Township: January low 7°, July high 83°Herman Township: January low 6°, July high 83°Orland Township: January low 7°, July high 82°Orland TownshipClarno TownshipFranklin TownshipRamsey TownshipHerman Township
ColderMilder6° to 7°
Herman Township6.2° about the same
Clarno Township6.5° about the same
Franklin Township6.5° about the same
Orland Township7.0°
Ramsey Township7.4° about the same

Climates most like Orland Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Orland Township, SD7°82°27"31"
Otsego, MN5°82°31"36"
North Fond du Lac, WI10°82°32"38"
Algona, IA8°83°34"37"
Wahpeton, ND1°82°25"50"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Orland Township averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.5°).

+0.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 94% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 19°, was 16°
Spring+0.4°now 44°, was 44°
Summer−0.2°now 69°, was 70°
Fall+0.4°now 47°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Orland Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Orland Township’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 77% of U.S. towns5th coolest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold7° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns10th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation27" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns22nd driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow31" a winter
More snow than 63% of U.S. towns38th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days22 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 55% of U.S. towns19th most of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights163 a year
More freezing nights than 93% of U.S. towns21st most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season153 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 90% of U.S. towns21st shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Orland Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Orland Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Montrose, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January24°7°0.6"5.1"44° – 29°
February29°11°0.8"6.1"37° – 32°
March42°22°1.3"3.8"522° – 48°
April56°33°2.7"3.6"735° – 51°
May68°45°3.7"0.1"1052° – 64°
June78°56°4.1"0.0"1062° – 72°
July82°61°3.3"0.0"763° – 79°
August80°59°3.3"0.0"764° – 73°
September73°50°3.0"0.1"755° – 66°
October58°36°2.2"0.8"540° – 53°
November42°23°1.0"3.1"422° – 43°
December28°12°0.7"8.3"36° – 27°
Year55°35°26.8"31.0"71
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 22° to 48°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Orland Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Orland Township’s center.
  • Snow: Montrose, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Montrose 8n, SD, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Orland Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Orland Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 31 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 77% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Orland Township in winter?

January nights average 7°. About 163 nights a year reach 32° or below and 22 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 4°.

How much snow does Orland Township get?

About 31 inches in a normal winter at Montrose, SD, most of it in December.

How hot does it get in Orland Township?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 61°. About 22 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Montrose 8n, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Orland Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 153 frost-free days, at Montrose 8n, SD.

What growing zone is Orland Township in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −20°.

What is the best time of year to visit Orland Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Orland Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 94% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Orland Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.