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Climate in Nunda · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Nunda has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 82° on average. Its yearly precipitation falls short of 87% of U.S. towns. The latest 30-year average runs 0.6° warmer than 1901–2000’s, with January up the most. Garden planting can start around May 2; autumn frost returns near October 5.

Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns#7 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns#23Snowiest  of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Nunda at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan24°5° 6" snow
Feb29°9° 8" snow
Mar41°21° 5" snow
Apr55°33° 4" snow
May68°45° Last frost ~May 21 day 90°+
Jun78°56° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul82°60° 5 days 90°+
Aug80°58° 3 days 90°+
Sep73°49° 1 day 90°+
Oct58°36° First frost ~Oct 5
Nov now41°22° 5" snow
Dec28°11° 8" snow

What stands out about Nunda’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Nunda’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Nunda feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
27° / 8°
13 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 33°
Last frost around May 2
Summer
80° / 58°
11 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 35°
First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 156 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 2 and the first by October 5. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Wentworth 2.5 Wnw, SD, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
21st most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns
25
nights at or below 0°
17th most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than 96% of U.S. towns
11
days that reach 90°
6th fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
32nd most of 38 in South Dakota
More 100° days than 52% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Nunda’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −21°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 37 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Madison 2se, SD, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 27 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 87 days a year.

27"
Rain + melted snow a year
23rd driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
37"
Snow in a normal winter
23rd snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns
73 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
15th most of 36 in South Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than 87% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Nunda

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,586 heating degree daysMore heating than 93% of U.S. towns
661 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 71% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Wentworth 2.5 Wnw, SD.

Living here

Living with Nunda’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

156 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 2 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 5.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Nunda from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (42%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 18%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Nunda and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Nunda in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Le Roy Township: January low 6°, July high 83°Badus Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Summit Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Lake Sinai Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Nunda Township: January low 5°, July high 82°Nunda: January low 5°, July high 82°NundaNunda Township
ColderMilder5° to 6°
Nunda5.2°
Nunda Township5.3° about the same

Climates most like Nunda’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Nunda, SD5°82°27"37"
Otsego, MN5°82°31"36"
Menomonie, WI5°82°34"41"
Algona, IA8°83°34"37"
Fargo, ND0°82°24"51"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Nunda averaged 0.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.3°).

+0.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 97% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.0°now 18°, was 16°
Spring+0.2°now 44°, was 44°
Summer−0.3°now 69°, was 69°
Fall+0.3°now 46°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Nunda compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Nunda’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat82° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 79% of U.S. towns5th coolest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold5° January low
Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns7th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation27" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns23rd driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow37" a winter
More snow than 71% of U.S. towns23rd snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days11 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns6th fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights162 a year
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns21st most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season156 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 88% of U.S. towns24th shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Nunda weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Nunda’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Madison 2se, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January24°5°0.6"5.6"5243° – 28°
February29°9°0.8"8.4"5176° – 31°
March41°21°1.4"5.0"51020° – 46°
April55°33°2.6"4.2"9234° – 51°
May68°45°3.7"0.1"12052° – 64°
June78°56°4.2"0.0"11062° – 71°
July82°60°3.6"0.0"9063° – 78°
August80°58°3.3"0.0"8064° – 73°
September73°49°3.0"0.0"7054° – 66°
October58°36°2.1"0.8"7039° – 52°
November41°22°1.1"4.9"4421° – 42°
December28°11°0.8"7.8"5156° – 26°
Year55°34°27.0"36.8"8773
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 20° to 46°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Nunda’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Nunda’s center.
  • Snow: Madison 2se, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Wentworth 2.5 Wnw, SD, 11 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Nunda’s climate

What is the weather like in Nunda?

A typical July afternoon reaches 82°, a January night drops to 5°, and about 37 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 79% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Nunda in winter?

January nights average 5°. About 162 nights a year reach 32° or below and 25 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 3°.

How much snow does Nunda get?

About 37 inches in a normal winter at Madison 2se, SD, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 73 days a year.

How hot does it get in Nunda?

July, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 60°. About 11 days a year reach 90° (Wentworth 2.5 Wnw, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Nunda?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 2 and the first fall frost by October 5, about 156 frost-free days, at Wentworth 2.5 Wnw, SD.

What growing zone is Nunda in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −21°.

What is the best time of year to visit Nunda?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Nunda getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 97% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Nunda.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.