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Climate in Mullen Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Nights turn raw in Mullen Township each January, colder than in 91% of U.S. towns

On a normal July day the thermometer tops out near 89°. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 89% of U.S. towns. The latest 30-year average runs 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000’s, with January up the most. Garden planting can start around May 3; autumn frost returns near October 9.

Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns#26 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 82% of U.S. towns#3Snowiest  of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Mullen Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan34°12° 8" snow
Feb37°15° 9" snow
Mar48°24° 8" snow
Apr59°33° 7" snow
May70°45° Last frost ~May 31 day 90°+
Jun81°55° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jul89°62° 13 days 90°+
Aug87°59° 11 days 90°+
Sep78°49° 5 days 90°+
Oct63°36° First frost ~Oct 91 day 90°+
Nov now48°24° 6" snow
Dec36°15° 11" snow

What stands out about Mullen Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Mullen Township’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Mullen Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
36° / 14°
14 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
59° / 34°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
86° / 59°
34 days reach 90°
Fall
63° / 37°
First frost around Oct 9
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 158 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 9. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Murdo, SD, 8 miles from the town’s center, 260 ft higher.

157
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
29th most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 90% of U.S. towns
19
nights at or below 0°
21st most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than 94% of U.S. towns
34
days that reach 90°
5th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 90° days than 66% of U.S. towns
5
days that reach 100°
3rd most of 38 in South Dakota
More 100° days than 87% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Mullen Township’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −17°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

13
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 49 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Murdo, SD, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 20 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 91 days a year.

20"
Rain + melted snow a year
9th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns
49"
Snow in a normal winter
3rd snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 82% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

11"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Mullen Township

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,208 heating degree daysMore heating than 89% of U.S. towns
846 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 56% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Murdo, SD.

Living here

Living with Mullen Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

158 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 9.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June and September. 5.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Mullen Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (45%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 23%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Mullen Township and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Mullen Township yet.

Climates most like Mullen Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Mullen Township, SD12°89°20"49"
Providence, UT15°89°19"44"
Alliance, NE13°88°17"45"
Preston, ID14°89°15"52"
Longmont, CO16°90°16"47"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Mullen Township averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.7°).

+1.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 76% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.9°now 25°, was 22°
Spring+0.5°now 46°, was 46°
Summer+0.1°now 72°, was 72°
Fall+0.6°now 50°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Mullen Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Mullen Township’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 72% of U.S. townsThe hottest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold12° January low
Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns26th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation20" a year
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns9th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow49" a winter
More snow than 82% of U.S. towns3rd snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days34 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 66% of U.S. towns5th most of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights157 a year
More freezing nights than 90% of U.S. towns29th most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season158 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 86% of U.S. towns33rd shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Mullen Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Mullen Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Murdo, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January34°12°0.5"7.5"614° – 37°
February37°15°0.6"8.5"69° – 38°
March48°24°1.0"8.1"624° – 50°
April59°33°2.2"6.8"938° – 52°
May70°45°3.3"0.0"1351° – 63°
June81°55°3.4"0.0"1163° – 73°
July89°62°2.6"0.0"867° – 82°
August87°59°2.3"0.0"867° – 78°
September78°49°1.6"0.0"657° – 69°
October63°36°1.6"1.8"740° – 56°
November48°24°0.6"5.6"524° – 45°
December36°15°0.5"10.8"514° – 33°
Year61°36°20.1"49.1"91
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 38°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Mullen Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Mullen Township’s center.
  • Snow: Murdo, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Murdo, SD, 8 miles from the town’s center, 260 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Mullen Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Mullen Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 49 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 72% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Mullen Township in winter?

January nights average 12°. About 157 nights a year reach 32° or below and 19 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 14°.

How much snow does Mullen Township get?

About 49 inches in a normal winter at Murdo, SD, most of it in December.

How hot does it get in Mullen Township?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 62°. About 34 days a year reach 90° and 5 reach 100° (Murdo, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Mullen Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 9, about 158 frost-free days, at Murdo, SD.

What growing zone is Mullen Township in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −17°.

What is the best time of year to visit Mullen Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Mullen Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 76% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Mullen Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.