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Egan Ave. looking north, Madison, South Dakota (75659)Photo: "Tichnor Quality Views," Reg. U. S. Pat. Off. Made Only by Tichnor Bros., Inc., Boston, Mass. · Public domain
B+Outdoors
Outdoors in Madison

Virtually every resident lives within a half mile of a park in Madison

Virtually every resident lives within a half mile of a park. 2.8 miles of mapped trail cross Madison, 0.6 per square mile of land. 85 acres are parks and preserves, 14 per 1,000 residents.

Ahead of 73% of U.S. towns · #12 of 35 in South Dakota. What drives it

Conserved land
2%
72 acres · of 4.6 sq mi of land
Trails
2.8 mi
0.6 per sq mi of land
Park land
85 ac
14 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
99%+
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
1.5 mi
1.5 mi paths

What kind of outdoors town is Madison?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Madison have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Madison is ahead of 73% of U.S. towns, #12 of 35 in South Dakota. The share of residents near a park holds the grade up; conserved land pulls it down.

B+
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Madison’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 73%
LessMore
South Dakota towns of 2,500+ (35)Ahead of 68%
How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A−. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

123
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Baughman Park

Park
31 acres
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Memorial Park

Park
4 acres0.1 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Totland Park

Park
1 acres
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet
Who protects it

72 conserved acres

2% of Madison’s land. Who manages Madison’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

Town or city72 ac
Local Park · 53 acLocal Recreation Area · 19 ac
The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Baughman Park
Local Park
Town or city28Open
Thue Softball Diamonds
Local Recreation Area
Town or city13Open
Madison Aquatic Center & Park
Local Park
Town or city9Open
Northwest Park
Local Park
Town or city8Open
East Center Park
Local Park
Town or city4Open
Woofland Dog Park
Local Recreation Area
Town or city3Open
Hells Half Acre Disc Golf
Local Recreation Area
Town or city2Open
Memorial Park
Local Park
Town or city1Open
Totland Park
Local Park
Town or city1Open
Library Park
Local Park
Town or city1Open
Things to do

7 places to go in Madison

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Playgrounds in Madison

7 playgrounds without a name on the map. Tap “Show all on map” to see them.

Biking & sports

1.5 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

1.5 mi
off-road bike paths
Courts & fields
12Baseball
9Tennis
3Basketball
2Football

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

8 places on the National Register

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 1 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
Madison Historic DistrictDistrict · listed 1976
About it
William A. Mackay HouseBuilding · listed 1976
About it
Matthew W. Daly HouseBuilding · listed 1988
About it
Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul, and Pacific Railroad DepotBuilding · listed 1989
About it
Madison Masonic TempleBuilding · listed 1990
About it
Lake County CourthouseBuilding · listed 1993
About it
Washington SchoolBuilding · listed 2010
About it
Laura A. Smith HouseBuilding · listed 2026
About it
When to get out

The walking year in Madison

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.210.411.813.414.715.515.214.012.410.99.68.9
High (°F)242941566878838073584228
Rain (in)0.50.71.32.63.64.13.43.33.02.11.00.7

January is the driest month (0.5 in) and July the warmest (highs of 83 °F). 4.1 inches fall in June, the wettest month. The climate in Madison →

Next door

Madison and its neighbors

Madison has the second most mapped trails of the 3 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Madison2%0.61499%+B+
Lake View Township— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town
Herman Township— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Madison

Where can I hike in Madison?

The longest trail networks: Memorial Park, 0.1 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Madison is conserved land?

2% of its land, against a typical 3% for a South Dakota town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Madison’s trails?

Baughman Park and Memorial Park don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Madison?

1.5 miles of bike routes are on the map: 1.5 of off-road paths.

Is there public land near Madison?

507 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Madison or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 85 of them inside the city line.

How much outdoors does Madison have?

Ahead of 73% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #12 of 35 in South Dakota. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Madison neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →