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History · Hecla

Hecla’s post office opened in 1886, and 38% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the George Pfutzenreuter House. Below: 7 old photos and papers, maps from 1896 on, and the census since 1900.

1886first post office
1on the National Register
38%homes built before 1940
7old photos & papers
2famous people
From Hecla’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Hecla began, and where its name came from

When was Hecla founded?

1886

The Hecla post office opened in 1886, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Lansing (1883) and Marna (1883), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 160 in 19002020 census: 193140 years

How did Hecla get its name?

Hecla was named after Hekla, a stratovolcano in Iceland.

Founding year: the first Hecla post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓

What stands out about Hecla’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Hecla, census by census

01002003004005006001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 558

Peaked at 558 in 1930; 193 people lived here in 2020.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hecla’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Hecla’s post office has been open since 1886. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Lansing
1883–1886
Marna
1883–1883
Hecla
1886–today
18801950today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Hecla came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hecla.

Read it all →

Hecla was platted in 1886. It was named after Hekla, a stratovolcano in Iceland. A post office has been in operation in Hecla since 1886. Hecla was the first place in South Dakota to have a soil conservation district.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Hecla, 1883 to 1930

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1883Post officeThe Lansing post office opens
  3. 1883Post officeThe Marna post office opens
  4. 1883Post officeThe Marna post office closes
  5. 1886Post officeThe Lansing post office closes
  6. 1886Post officeThe Hecla post office opens
  7. 1896On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 20th century
  9. 1901Born hereClarence Schutte is born here
  10. 1910In the archiveMain St
  11. 1912BuiltGeorge Pfutzenreuter House is built
  12. 1920Born hereRobert Chamberlin is born here
  13. 1930CensusPopulation peaks at 558
By decade

Hecla, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Hecla on the map, 1896 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hecla. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hecla on the 1896 USGS mapHecla on the 1985 USGS map1896Columbia sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hecla.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Main St
Retake this viewMain St, 1910

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hecla’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Hecla

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1990
George Pfutzenreuter House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Queen Anne1
Vernacular Queen Anne mixed with elements from Scandinavian manor house forms1
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Hecla

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Hecla’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Hecla’s history

What year was Hecla founded?

The Hecla post office opened in 1886, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Hecla?

One place: the George Pfutzenreuter House (listed 1990).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (7), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.