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Hartford
South Dakota›Minnehaha County

HartfordSD

A town of 3,635, settled in 1878.

1 bordering townMap →
John Mundt Building · Photo: publichall · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Hartford

Hartford, SD · John Mundt Building · Photo: publichall · CC BY-SA 3.0

Why does Hartford grade so well?

Hartford is one of the best-graded places in America: an A+, 4th of 35 graded towns in South Dakota. The median household earns $100K, residents are healthier than 84% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates, and natural-hazard risk is low. Its lowest mark, a B+, is in schools. Hartford’s trail density is 1.2 miles per square mile, above both the South Dakota town median (0.6) and the median of U.S. towns (0.4). Only 3 of the 30 South Dakota towns we compare have a higher typical home value than Hartford. John Mundt Building is on the National Register of Historic Places.

What makes Hartford stand out

Where Hartford beats most towns.

A growing town

Hartford has grown 44% since 2010

2,534 counted in 2010 and 3,354 in 2020; an estimated 3,635 in 2025.

Growth hasn’t slowed: 8.6% since 2020, after 32.4% in the decade before.

2,5342010
3,3542020
3,6352025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Hartford grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within South Dakota), ordered by how far Hartford is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

John Mundt Building
John Mundt Building · National Register of Historic Places
Hartford’s story

148 years in pictures

Census counts: 423 in 1900, 3,354 in 2020. The archive holds 4 old photos and papers going back to 1902 and 2 maps from 1962 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1878Hartford is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Hartford: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Hartford, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerXcel Energy13.1¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterHartford water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Hartford’s trash rules yet
SchoolsWest Central School District 49-7Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteIn personSouth Dakota has no online registration; you can register in person until 15 days before Election Day or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMinnehaha County AuditorMinnehaha County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2023
ZIP code5703357033 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Hartford.

Hartford has less tooth loss than most of South Dakota and has added a third more jobs in ten years.

OutdoorsB−

Conserved land covers 0% of Hartford

4.3 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves.

#6for trails in SD
0%
conserved · 0 of 2,385 acres
4.3 mi
of trails · 1.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Turtle Creek Park—19
2. Hartford City Park0.1 mi13

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB+

Public schools in Hartford beat 67% of South Dakota districts

Its public schools are run by the West Central School District 49-7. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is West Central High School - 01, with 408 students.

67%of SD districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
West Central Hartford Elementary - 05Largest public elementary schoolGrades K–3Grades K–3368–
West Central High School - 01Largest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12408B

NCES · EDFacts · graded within SD on state tests and graduation

HealthA−

Hartford’s grade for health is an A−

Its widest gap with South Dakota is tooth loss: 5.6% of those 65+ have lost all their teeth, against 12.7% statewide.

22% of Hartford adults binge drink, above both South Dakota’s towns (19%) and U.S. towns (16%). 27% of Hartford adults sleep under 7 hours. Hartford beats the South Dakota average on 12 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 2.

84%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
HartfordSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)22%19%16%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)27%30%36%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)9.9%12%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)28%32%35%
26 measures vs. South Dakota
12 better12 too close to call2 worse
What stands outHartfordSD
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth5.6%12.7%
Fewer adults with heart disease4.6%6.8%
More binge drinkers22.1%18.8%
Avera Mckennan Hospital & University Health Center
11 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: mental health
76th
percentile among SD towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A

More than half of Hartford’s working residents commute to Sioux Falls

Jobs based here grew from 555 in 2013 to 815.

Most working residents leave Hartford for work: only 9% work in town. Since 2013, Hartford has added 260 jobs, to 815 in 2023. 5.5% of residents live below the poverty line in Hartford.

9%work in town
HartfordSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town9.1%31%8%
Median household income$100,000$71,000$80,000
Below the poverty line5.5%9.6%9.6%
Average trip to work17 minutes17 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Hartford9%
Sioux Falls59%
Wall Lake Township2%
Hartford Township2%
Brandon1%
12 mi
median commute distance
815
jobs based in Hartford
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 52% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

The FEMA risk score in Hartford is lower than in the typical South Dakota or U.S. town

Hartford’s FEMA risk score is 26 of 100.

26risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
26Low riskLowerHigher
TornadoesInland floodingCold waves
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HousingCost of living grade B+

Homes in Hartford are worth about $405K, by Zillow’s estimate

The typical Hartford home is worth about $405,000, up 3.1% in a year, 28% above the South Dakota typical home.

$405KZillow home value
HartfordSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home77%68%73%
Median rent$938 a month$963 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Hartford$405K
South Dakota$318K
+3.1%
value change, 1 year
2
homes sold in May

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

In Hartford, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Hartford has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 8° and about 40 inches of snow falls in a winter.

40″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter11–29°
Spring35–57°
Summer59–81°
Fall37–59°
Oct 6
typical first frost
May 1
typical last frost
+1.2°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Who lives here

Fewer young adults than South Dakota overall

Adults 18 to 34 are 16% of residents (22% statewide). Hartford has grown 8.6% since 2020, to 3,635 residents in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 34% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 32% across South Dakota.

39.5median age · SD 38
HartfordSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+34%32%29%
Median age39.5 years39.6 years40.5 years
HartfordSouth DakotaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma1%
High school25%
Some college27%
Associate’s13%
Bachelor’s27%
Graduate7%

Women and men · all residents

46% women, 54% men

About 119 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±3.9 points). Across South Dakota, 49.2% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Hartford
HartfordSDU.S.
Under 1012.2%13.1%11.6%
10 to 1714.3%11.2%10.3%
18 to 244.5%9.3%9.1%
25 to 3411.8%12.6%13.7%
35 to 4412.7%12.6%13.2%
45 to 5416.4%10.7%12.2%
55 to 6410.4%12.6%12.7%
65 to 7411%11%10.2%
75 and older6.7%7%7%
No diploma1.2%6.8%10.4%
High school24.9%29%26%
Some college26.5%19.9%19.1%
Associate’s13.1%12.3%8.8%
Bachelor’s27.1%21.9%21.6%
Graduate7.2%10%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 3,600, single groups can be off by several points

Nearby attractions

Great Plains Zoo and 5 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Hartford. Close and well known come first.

All 11 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Great Plains Zoo: Jake DeGroot, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Washington Pavilion of Arts and Science: Jon Platek, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Pettigrew Home & Museum: Jerry from Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Jasper Museum: Heritage Preservation Department - MNHS, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Hinkly House Museum: McGhiever, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Hartford

18pages on Hartford
After high school

Colleges nearby

4 within 15 miles of the center of Hartford

A commuter town

91% of working residents leave Hartford for work

Where Hartford’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

59% → Sioux Falls Sioux Falls 59% 2% → Wall Lake Township Wall Lake Township 2% 2% → Hartford Township Hartford Township 2% 1% → Brandon Brandon 1% 1% → Delapre Township Delapre Township 1% 1% → Humboldt Humboldt 1% Hartford · 9% stay
815jobs based in Hartford
9%of working residents work in town
12 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Hartford

City in South Dakota, United States

Official town website ↗

Hartford is a suburban American city in Minnehaha County, South Dakota, a few miles northwest of Sioux Falls. Hartford is home to West Central High School with 408 students from the consolidated school district of Hartford, Humboldt, the Wall Lake area, and Ellis. Its population was 3,354 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1878
Area
2.6 sq mi
Elevation
1,572 ft
ZIP code
57033
Area code
605

Hartford’s neighbors

One town shares a border with Hartford.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownSD rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Hartford · Hartford Township#4A+B+—B+A−

Hartford reports no FBI crime data of its own. Hartford Township and Hartford are one community, graded once. Compare Hartford with a neighbor →

Questions about Hartford

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Hartford, SD a good place to live?

Yes, by almost any measure. Hartford grades A+ overall, better than 97% of U.S. towns and #4 of 35 in South Dakota. It grades A− for health and B+ for schools.

Is Hartford, SD expensive?

Not for the area. That is 4.9 years of the area's median household income ($82,754 across the Sioux Falls, SD-MN metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.