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B+History
History · Garretson

Garretson’s post office opened in 1890, and 21% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 1 buildings. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1955 on, and the census since 1890.

1890first post office
4on the National Register
21%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
2famous people
From Garretson’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Garretson began

When was Garretson founded?

1890

The Garretson post office opened in 1890, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1891.

First census: 341 in 18902020 census: 1,228136 years

How historic is Garretson?

B+

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Garretson post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1891.
History grade

What drives Garretson’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Garretson is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Garretson’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 65%
NewerOlder

South Dakota towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical South Dakota town has 37.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Garretson’s 34.0 sits above most of its state (69% of South Dakota towns have fewer) while its 4 listings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1891 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Garretson’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Garretson’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Garretson’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

4 historic places in Garretson

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1993
Split Rock Park Bridge
BuildingsDistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Stone arch1
Early 20th Century Commercial1
WPA Rustic1
Richardsonian Romanesque1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story so far

Garretson, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Garretson yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Garretson is a city in Minnehaha County, South Dakota, United States. The city had a population of 1,228 at the 2020 census.

Its first post office opened in 1890. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 1,166 to 1,228 (+5%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Garretson, 1890 to 1955

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1890Post officeThe Garretson post office opens
  3. 1893Born hereJoseph Vadheim is born here
  4. 1894BuiltFirst National Bank of Garretson is built
  5. 20th century
  6. 1908BuiltBuilding at 529 North Main is built
  7. 1911In the archiveThe Palisades
  8. 1936BuiltSplit Rock Park Bridge is built
  9. 1953Born hereDennis Daugaard is born here
  10. 1955On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Garretson, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Garretson on the map, 1955 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Garretson. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Garretson on the 1955 USGS mapGarretson on the 1985 USGS map1955Sioux Falls sheet · 1:250,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Garretson.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

The Palisades
Retake this viewThe Palisades, 1911

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Garretson’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Garretson, census by census

02004006008001,0001,20019001920194019601980200020201,228

Grew from 341 people in 1890 to 1,228 in 2020, 3 times over.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Garretson’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Garretson

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Garretson’s history

What year was Garretson founded?

The Garretson post office opened in 1890, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1891.

How does Garretson rank for history?

Garretson is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Garretson?

4 listings: 2 buildings, 1 historic district, the Split Rock Creek Park Historic District, with 1 contributing buildings, and 1 structure.

How old are the homes in Garretson?

21% of Garretson’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.7 points), against a typical 10% for a South Dakota town; the median home was built in 1973.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (3), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.