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Climate in Dupree · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Dupree’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 41 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#16 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns#18Snowiest  of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Dupree at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan28°8° 5" snow
Feb32°11° 8" snow
Mar44°21° 6" snow
Apr57°32° 7" snow
May68°43° Last frost ~May 81 day 90°+
Jun78°53° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jul86°59° 13 days 90°+
Aug85°57° 13 days 90°+
Sep76°47° 5 days 90°+
Oct59°34° First frost ~Oct 1
Nov now43°21° 3" snow
Dec32°12° 8" snow

What stands out about Dupree’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Dupree’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Dupree feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
31° / 10°
15 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 32°
Last frost around May 8
Summer
83° / 56°
36 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 34°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 144 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 8 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Dupree, SD, 0.2 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

171
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
7th most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns
24
nights at or below 0°
18th most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than 95% of U.S. towns
36
days that reach 90°
5th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 90° days than 67% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 100°
2nd most of 38 in South Dakota
More 100° days than 88% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Dupree’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −21°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

13
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 41 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Dupree, SD, falls mostly in February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 19 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 69 days a year.

19"
Rain + melted snow a year
5th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 90% of U.S. towns
41"
Snow in a normal winter
18th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns
71 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
16th most of 36 in South Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than 86% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Dupree

89% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,122 heating degree daysMore heating than 89% of U.S. towns
900 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 51% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Dupree, SD.

Living here

Living with Dupree’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

144 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 8 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 70% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Dupree from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Dupree and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Dupree yet.

Climates most like Dupree’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Dupree, SD8°86°19"41"
Gypsum, CO11°86°14"39"
Alliance, NE13°88°17"45"
Havre, MT6°85°13"41"
Sheridan, WY11°89°15"33"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Dupree averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.9°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 56% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.1°now 20°, was 17°
Spring+1.2°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+0.5°now 70°, was 69°
Fall+0.9°now 47°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Dupree compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Dupree’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 58% of U.S. towns6th hottest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold8° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns16th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation19" a year
Drier than 90% of U.S. towns5th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow41" a winter
More snow than 75% of U.S. towns18th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days36 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 67% of U.S. towns5th most of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights171 a year
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns7th most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season144 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 95% of U.S. towns8th shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Dupree weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Dupree’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Dupree, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January28°8°0.4"5.4"4209° – 33°
February32°11°0.6"8.2"4153° – 33°
March44°21°0.9"6.0"41021° – 47°
April57°32°1.9"6.8"7337° – 50°
May68°43°3.2"0.5"9050° – 61°
June78°53°3.4"0.0"10060° – 70°
July86°59°2.5"0.0"8064° – 80°
August85°57°1.8"0.0"6064° – 76°
September76°47°1.3"0.0"5055° – 67°
October59°34°1.6"2.3"5138° – 52°
November43°21°0.5"3.4"4720° – 42°
December32°12°0.5"8.1"4159° – 30°
Year57°33°18.7"40.7"6971
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 3° to 33°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Dupree’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Dupree’s center.
  • Snow: Dupree, SD (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Dupree, SD, 0.2 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Dupree’s climate

What is the weather like in Dupree?

A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 41 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 58% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Dupree in winter?

January nights average 8°. About 171 nights a year reach 32° or below and 24 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 9°.

How much snow does Dupree get?

About 41 inches in a normal winter at Dupree, SD, most of it in February and December, with snow on the ground about 71 days a year.

How hot does it get in Dupree?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 59°. About 36 days a year reach 90° and 6 reach 100° (Dupree, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Dupree?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 8 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 144 frost-free days, at Dupree, SD.

What growing zone is Dupree in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −21°.

What is the best time of year to visit Dupree?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Dupree getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 56% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Dupree.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.