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DEUEL COUNTY COURTHOUSE, CLEAR LAKE, SDPhoto: JERRYE AND ROY KLOTZ MD · CC BY-SA 3.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Clear Lake · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Clear Lake as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Clear Lake gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 50% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (68%), then tornadoes (15%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 50%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Clear Lake faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

68%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 55% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Tornadoes

15%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts

Wildfire

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Ice storms Hail Winter storms top 3% Earthquakes Lightning Cold waves Heat waves top 4% Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 31% of Clear Lake’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Clear Lake’s grade

River and rain flooding is 68% of the building damage FEMA expects in Clear Lake, and Clear Lake’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 55% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 15%, at a rate in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Clear Lake sits
Clear Lake
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− lower expected damage per building than 50% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Clear Lake’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding68%Tornadoes15%Wildfire6%Everything else10%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.1M a year in losses across Clear Lake: $543K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Clear Lake’s 1,218 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Clear Lake flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Clear Lake. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Clear Lake isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Deuel County.
Disasters

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Clear Lake

Disasters that paid out in Clear Lake itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Clear Lake), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2022Severe Storm, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding$12K to the City of Clear Lake for repairs
  2. 2019Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$11K to the City of Clear Lake for repairs
  3. 2013Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding$26K to the City of Clear Lake for repairs
  4. 2011Flooding$10K to the City of Clear Lake for repairs
  5. 2005Severe Winter Storm$9K to the City of Clear Lake for repairs
  6. 2001Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Ice Jams$4K to the City of Clear Lake for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Clear LakeDeuel County only

Deuel County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Clear Lake after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Clear Lake archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Clear Lake faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Clear Lake

Is Clear Lake at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Clear Lake has lower expected damage per building than 50% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (68%) and tornadoes (15%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Clear Lake in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Deuel County, 0.0% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Clear Lake?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Clear Lake’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Clear Lake?

By FEMA money that reached Clear Lake, Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2013): $26K to the City of Clear Lake for repairs.

Is Clear Lake at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (68%), and Clear Lake’s rate for it is higher than 55% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Clear Lake.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Clear Lake’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.