Hardly any U.S. towns see harsher January nights than Capitola Township
Midsummer highs settle at about 84°. June is the wettest month here, with about 7.5 times the rain of January. Its yearly precipitation falls short of 88% of U.S. towns. Central heating does most of its work from October to April, in months below 50° on average.
A year in Capitola Township at a glance
Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.
What stands out about Capitola Township’s climate
Compared with towns across the U.S., with Capitola Township’s place in South Dakota beside it.
What a year in Capitola Township feels like
Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.
About 152 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 5 and the first by October 5. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Clark No2, SD, 17 miles from the town’s center, 440 ft higher.
The 2023 USDA map puts Capitola Township’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −24°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.
Freezing nights by month
Average nights at or below 32°
90° days by month
Average days at 90° or more
About 23 inches of snow a winter
Snow, measured at Doland, SD, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 23 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 86 days a year.
Rain + melted snow by month
Inches of water
Snowfall by month
Inches of snow
Heating and cooling a home in Capitola Township
95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.
Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Clark No2, SD.
Living with Capitola Township’s climate
What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.
152 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 5 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 5.
Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 5.2 miles of trails are waiting.
Parks & trails →Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Capitola Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (47%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 30%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.
Natural hazards →Capitola Township and its neighbors
Every town next door is within a degree of Capitola Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.
Climates most like Capitola Township’s, farther away
TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.
| Town | Jan. low | July high | Precip. | Snow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capitola Township, SD | 4° | 84° | 23" | 23" |
| Orange City, IA | 8° | 84° | 29" | 27" |
| Dickinson, ND | 5° | 83° | 16" | 35" |
| Sidney, MT | 4° | 85° | 15" | 30" |
| New Ulm, MN | 6° | 83° | 30" | 38" |
Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Capitola Township averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.9°).
A smaller shift than in 68% of U.S. towns.
Change by month
The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.
How Capitola Township compares
Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Capitola Township’s place among South Dakota’s.
Capitola Township weather by month
Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Capitola Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Doland, SD. 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | Snow | Wet days | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 23° | 4° | 0.5" | 3.5" | 5 | 2° – 28° |
| February | 28° | 8° | 0.6" | 4.4" | 5 | 4° – 30° |
| March | 41° | 21° | 1.0" | 3.6" | 5 | 20° – 45° |
| April | 57° | 32° | 2.1" | 1.8" | 7 | 35° – 52° |
| May | 69° | 45° | 3.2" | 0.0" | 10 | 52° – 64° |
| June | 79° | 56° | 3.8" | 0.0" | 12 | 62° – 71° |
| July | 84° | 61° | 3.2" | 0.0" | 8 | 64° – 79° |
| August | 82° | 58° | 2.6" | 0.0" | 9 | 64° – 75° |
| September | 74° | 49° | 2.4" | 0.0" | 8 | 54° – 67° |
| October | 59° | 35° | 2.2" | 1.5" | 7 | 39° – 51° |
| November | 42° | 21° | 0.7" | 2.1" | 4 | 20° – 42° |
| December | 28° | 10° | 0.6" | 6.4" | 6 | 5° – 27° |
| Year | 55° | 33° | 22.9" | 23.3" | 86 |
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 4° to 30°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.
Where Capitola Township’s numbers come from
Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →
- Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Capitola Township’s center.
- Snow: Doland, SD.
- Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Clark No2, SD, 17 miles from the town’s center, 440 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
- Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
- Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
- Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).
Common questions about Capitola Township’s climate
What is the weather like in Capitola Township?
A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 4°, and about 23 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 145 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 60% of U.S. towns.
How cold does it get in Capitola Township in winter?
January nights average 4°. About 178 nights a year reach 32° or below and 39 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 2°.
How much snow does Capitola Township get?
About 23 inches in a normal winter at Doland, SD, most of it in December.
How hot does it get in Capitola Township?
July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 61°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Clark No2, SD).
When is the first and last frost in Capitola Township?
In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 5 and the first fall frost by October 5, about 152 frost-free days, at Clark No2, SD.
What growing zone is Capitola Township in?
Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −24°.
What is the best time of year to visit Capitola Township?
By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.
Is Capitola Township getting warmer?
Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 68% of U.S. towns.
Neighbors talk weather
Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Capitola Township.
Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.