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South Dakota›Minnehaha County

Buffalo TownshipSD

A town of 209, established in 1909.

Is Buffalo Township a good place to live?

Buffalo Township’s average trip to work is 34 minutes, against 17 minutes in South Dakota’s towns and 25 minutes across U.S. towns. No town among the 36 in South Dakota we compare has a higher share of households owning their home than Buffalo Township. Tolefsons Beef Stock Farm is on the National Register of Historic Places. Buffalo Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

209 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Taopi TownshipClear Lake TownshipRamsey TownshipFranklin TownshipTaopi TownshipClear Lake TownshipRamsey TownshipFranklin TownshipBuffalo Township
SDMap-doton-Buffalo
SDMap-doton-Buffalo, 2004
Buffalo Township’s story

117 years in pictures

Census counts: 380 in 1950, a peak of 652 in 1960, 346 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1968 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1909Buffalo Township is established
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Buffalo Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Buffalo Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerXcel Energy13.1¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterKingbrook I Rural Water SystemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet3 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Buffalo Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsChester School District 39-1Tri-Valley School District 49-62 districts serve Buffalo Township; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteIn personSouth Dakota has no online registration; you can register in person until 15 days before Election Day or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMinnehaha County AuditorMinnehaha County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2023
ZIP codes57018, 57035, 5704857018 79% · 57035 19% · 57048 2%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Buffalo Township.

Work & commute

About half of Buffalo Township’s working residents commute to Sioux Falls

Most working residents leave Buffalo Township for work: only 0% work in town. 3.3% of residents live below the poverty line in Buffalo Township, below both the South Dakota town median (9.5%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). The top destinations are Sioux Falls (49%), Lyons (11%) and Hartford (3%).

0%work in town

Where working residents work

In Buffalo Township0%
Sioux Falls49%
Lyons11%
Hartford3%
Lyons Township3%
23 mi
median commute distance
10
jobs based in Buffalo Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

Inland flooding leads a low hazard risk in Buffalo Township

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 69% of U.S. communities.

31risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
31Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesCold waves
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Buffalo Township

Buffalo Township has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. The July high in Buffalo Township is 83°F.

40″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter10–28°
Spring34–56°
Summer59–80°
Fall36–58°
Oct 4
typical first frost
May 3
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Buffalo Township is

Buffalo Township beats the South Dakota average on 6 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 0. 28% of adults sleep under 7 hours in Buffalo Township. Among 36 South Dakota towns, just 3 have a higher share of adults who had a checkup this year than Buffalo Township.

Buffalo TownshipSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)28%30%36%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)14%15%17%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)19%19%16%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)11%12%14%
26 measures vs. South Dakota
6 better20 too close to call0 worse
What stands outBuffalo TownshipSD
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth8.1%12.7%
Fewer uninsured adults6.6%8.8%
Madison Regional Health System
13.7 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Buffalo Township

16pages on Buffalo Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Buffalo Township

About 1 of every 100 Buffalo Township residents are enrolled in college, against 5 across South Dakota.

Prices by family income, graduation and earnings →

A commuter town

100% of working residents leave Buffalo Township for work

Where Buffalo Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

49% → Sioux Falls Sioux Falls 49% 11% → Lyons Lyons 11% 3% → Hartford Hartford 3% 3% → Lyons Township Lyons Township 3% 3% → Delapre Township Delapre Township 3% 3% → Burk Township Burk Township 3% Buffalo Township · 0% stay
10jobs based in Buffalo Township
0%of working residents work in town
23 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Questions about Buffalo Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Buffalo Township, SD a good place to live?

Buffalo Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.