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Climate in Belford Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Hardly any U.S. towns see harsher January nights than Belford Township

Midsummer highs settle at about 87°. The gap between a January night and a July afternoon is 79°. It is a dry place: less rain and snow fall here than on 88% of U.S. towns. If you like long walks, May, June, August and September offer highs of 70–84°.

Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#13 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 78% of U.S. towns#13Snowiest  of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Belford Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°8° 8" snow
Feb33°12° 7" snow
Mar45°23° 6" snow
Apr58°34° 8" snow
May70°46° Last frost ~May 21 day 90°+
Jun80°57° 3 days 90°+Wettest
Jul87°62° 9 days 90°+
Aug84°60° 6 days 90°+
Sep76°50° 3 days 90°+
Oct61°36° First frost ~Oct 8
Nov now45°23° 5" snow
Dec31°13° 8" snow

What stands out about Belford Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Belford Township’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Belford Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
31° / 11°
14 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
58° / 34°
Last frost around May 2
Summer
84° / 59°
23 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 36°
First frost around Oct 8
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 157 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 2 and the first by October 8. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Wessington Springs, SD, 15 miles from the town’s center, 350 ft higher.

154
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
30th most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 88% of U.S. towns
23
nights at or below 0°
18th most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than 95% of U.S. towns
23
days that reach 90°
19th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 90° days than 55% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
9th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 100° days than 81% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Belford Township’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −19°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

9.2
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 45 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Wessington Springs, SD, falls mostly in January, April and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 24 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 84 days a year.

24"
Rain + melted snow a year
16th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns
45"
Snow in a normal winter
13th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 78% of U.S. towns
68 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
19th most of 36 in South Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than 85% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Belford Township

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,784 heating degree daysMore heating than 95% of U.S. towns
688 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 69% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Wessington Springs, SD.

Living here

Living with Belford Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

157 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 2 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 8.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August and September. 2.8 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 43% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Belford Township from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Belford Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Belford Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Firesteel Township: January low 8°, July high 86°Viola Township: January low 8°, July high 86°Pleasant Valley Township: January low 8°, July high 86°Twin Lake Township: January low 7°, July high 86°Letcher Township: January low 7°, July high 86°Hopper Township: January low 8°, July high 87°Blendon Township: January low 8°, July high 87°Franklin Township: January low 7°, July high 86°Bristol Township: January low 8°, July high 86°Elliott Township: January low 8°, July high 86°Palatine Township: January low 8°, July high 87°Blaine Township: January low 7°, July high 86°Belford Township: January low 8°, July high 87°Belford TownshipBristol TownshipElliott TownshipPalatine TownshipBlaine Township
ColderMilder7° to 8°
Blaine Township7.4° about the same
Elliott Township7.5° about the same
Belford Township7.7°
Bristol Township7.9° about the same
Palatine Township7.9° about the same

Climates most like Belford Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Belford Township, SD8°87°24"45"
Schuyler, NE13°87°29"36"
Cherokee, IA8°84°31"38"
Redwood Falls, MN6°83°29"44"
Durango, CO12°86°18"64"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Belford Township averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.1°).

+0.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.7°now 21°, was 18°
Spring+0.4°now 46°, was 46°
Summer+0.1°now 71°, was 71°
Fall+0.5°now 48°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Belford Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Belford Township’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 59% of U.S. towns6th hottest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold8° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns13th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation24" a year
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns16th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow45" a winter
More snow than 78% of U.S. towns13th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days23 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 55% of U.S. towns19th most of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights154 a year
More freezing nights than 88% of U.S. towns30th most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season157 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 87% of U.S. towns26th shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Belford Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Belford Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Wessington Springs, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°8°0.6"7.5"5207° – 33°
February33°12°0.8"7.3"5147° – 34°
March45°23°1.2"6.4"61023° – 48°
April58°34°2.8"8.2"8336° – 53°
May70°46°3.5"0.0"11052° – 64°
June80°57°3.8"0.0"11064° – 73°
July87°62°2.9"0.0"8066° – 81°
August84°60°2.8"0.0"8066° – 75°
September76°50°2.6"0.0"7057° – 69°
October61°36°2.0"1.7"7141° – 53°
November45°23°0.8"5.3"4524° – 43°
December31°13°0.7"8.1"5169° – 29°
Year58°35°24.3"44.5"8468
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 7° to 34°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Belford Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Belford Township’s center.
  • Snow: Wessington Springs, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Wessington Springs, SD, 15 miles from the town’s center, 350 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Belford Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Belford Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 45 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 59% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Belford Township in winter?

January nights average 8°. About 154 nights a year reach 32° or below and 23 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 7°.

How much snow does Belford Township get?

About 45 inches in a normal winter at Wessington Springs, SD, most of it in January, April and December, with snow on the ground about 68 days a year.

How hot does it get in Belford Township?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 62°. About 23 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Wessington Springs, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Belford Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 2 and the first fall frost by October 8, about 157 frost-free days, at Wessington Springs, SD.

What growing zone is Belford Township in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −19°.

What is the best time of year to visit Belford Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Belford Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Belford Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.