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Climate in Alden Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Alden Township has some of the coldest winter nights among U.S. towns

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 85° on average. By precipitation alone, it ranks drier than 88% of U.S. towns. Since 1901–2000, the year has warmed by 0.8°, most of all in January. Homes need heating from October to April, the months averaging under 50°.

Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns#8 coldest of 38 in SD
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns#14Snowiest  of 38 in SD
All SD rankings →

A year in Alden Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan25°6° 7" snow
Feb30°10° 11" snow
Mar42°21° 7" snow
Apr57°32° 5" snow
May69°44° Last frost ~May 31 day 90°+
Jun79°55° 2 days 90°+Wettest
Jul85°60° 8 days 90°+
Aug83°58° 6 days 90°+
Sep75°48° 3 days 90°+
Oct59°35° First frost ~Oct 3
Nov now43°22° 4" snow
Dec29°11° 9" snow

What stands out about Alden Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Alden Township’s place in South Dakota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Alden Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
28° / 9°
16 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 32°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
82° / 57°
20 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 35°
First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 152 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 3. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Miller, SD, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

172
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
7th most of 38 in South Dakota
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns
27
nights at or below 0°
10th most of 38 in South Dakota
More nights at or below 0° than 97% of U.S. towns
20
days that reach 90°
16th fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Fewer 90° days than 51% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
13th most of 38 in South Dakota
More 100° days than 80% of U.S. towns
4bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 4b

The 2023 USDA map puts Alden Township’s center in zone 4b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −23°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

8.4
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 44 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Miller, SD, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 22 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 76 days a year.

22"
Rain + melted snow a year
14th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns
44"
Snow in a normal winter
14th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns
61 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
23rd most of 36 in South Dakota
More days with snow on the ground than 81% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

11"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Alden Township

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,840 heating degree daysMore heating than 95% of U.S. towns
653 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 72% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Miller, SD.

Living here

Living with Alden Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

152 frost-free days in zone 4b. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 3.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August and September. 1.5 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 35% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Alden Township from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Alden Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Alden Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Alpha Township: January low 6°, July high 85°Holden Township: January low 6°, July high 85°Carlton Township: January low 6°, July high 85°Midland Township: January low 6°, July high 85°Riverside Township: January low 6°, July high 85°Ontario Township: January low 6°, July high 85°Florence Township: January low 6°, July high 85°Greenleaf Township: January low 6°, July high 85°Campbell Township: January low 5°, July high 85°Alden Township: January low 6°, July high 85°Alden TownshipFlorence TownshipGreenleaf TownshipCampbell Township
ColderMilder5° to 6°
Campbell Township5.4° about the same
Greenleaf Township5.7° about the same
Alden Township5.8°
Florence Township6.0° about the same

Climates most like Alden Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Alden Township, SD6°85°22"44"
Mandan, ND3°84°18"51"
Marshall, MN6°84°28"44"
Sioux Center, IA8°84°29"35"
Sidney, MT4°85°15"30"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Alden Township averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.2°).

+0.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 90% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.7°now 18°, was 16°
Spring+0.3°now 44°, was 44°
Summer−0.2°now 70°, was 70°
Fall+0.4°now 47°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Alden Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Alden Township’s place among South Dakota’s.

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns19th coolest of 38 in South Dakota
Winter cold6° January low
Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns8th coldest of 38 in South Dakota
Precipitation22" a year
Drier than 88% of U.S. towns14th driest of 38 in South Dakota
Snow44" a winter
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns14th snowiest of 38 in South Dakota
Hot days20 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 51% of U.S. towns16th fewest of 38 in South Dakota
Freezing nights172 a year
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns7th most of 38 in South Dakota
Growing season152 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 91% of U.S. towns21st shortest of 38 in South Dakota
Month by month

Alden Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Alden Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Miller, SD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January25°6°0.5"7.0"4195° – 30°
February30°10°0.7"10.7"5152° – 32°
March42°21°0.9"6.8"5821° – 46°
April57°32°2.2"5.1"8235° – 50°
May69°44°3.6"0.0"10051° – 63°
June79°55°3.7"0.0"10062° – 71°
July85°60°3.1"0.0"8064° – 79°
August83°58°2.4"0.0"7065° – 74°
September75°48°2.1"0.0"6055° – 67°
October59°35°1.8"1.1"6039° – 52°
November43°22°0.6"4.3"3320° – 42°
December29°11°0.5"8.7"4146° – 28°
Year56°33°22.0"43.7"7661
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 2° to 32°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Alden Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Alden Township’s center.
  • Snow: Miller, SD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Miller, SD, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Alden Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Alden Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 44 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 98% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Alden Township in winter?

January nights average 6°. About 172 nights a year reach 32° or below and 27 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 5°.

How much snow does Alden Township get?

About 44 inches in a normal winter at Miller, SD, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 61 days a year.

How hot does it get in Alden Township?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 60°. About 20 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Miller, SD).

When is the first and last frost in Alden Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 3, about 152 frost-free days, at Miller, SD.

What growing zone is Alden Township in?

Zone 4b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −23°.

What is the best time of year to visit Alden Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Alden Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 90% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Alden Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.