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Aberdeen
South Dakota›Brown County
McGregor House · Photo: Ammodramus · CC0
Photo of Aberdeen

Aberdeen, SD · McGregor House · Photo: Ammodramus · CC0

Is Aberdeen a good place to live?

Aberdeen is a solid, middle-of-the-road choice. It grades B− overall, 21st of 35 graded towns in South Dakota, with no subject far below average. Its best mark is health: CDC estimates put its residents' health ahead of 71% of the country. Its lowest everyday mark is in safety: its crime rate is higher than 73% of U.S. towns, with 118 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. A typical home there costs about $244K, 3.4 years of the Aberdeen area’s $71K median household income. 67% of working residents work locally in Aberdeen, against 29% in South Dakota’s towns and 8% across U.S. towns. Its National Register listings include Aberdeen Historic District and First United Methodist Church. Only 7 of South Dakota’s 85 towns score higher on the outdoors.

What makes Aberdeen stand out

Where Aberdeen beats most towns.

Easton's Castle
Easton's Castle · National Register of Historic Places
Aberdeen’s story

146 years in pictures

Census counts: 3,182 in 1890, 28,495 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1880 and 3 maps from 1960 on.

23 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1880Aberdeen is settled
Explore the history →

How Aberdeen grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within South Dakota), ordered by how far Aberdeen is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Aberdeen: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Aberdeen, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNorthWestern Energy13.3¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterAberdeen water system7 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpTown pickupTown crews pick up at the curbTown site
SchoolsAberdeen School District 06-1Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteIn personSouth Dakota has no online registration; you can register in person until 15 days before Election Day or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBrown County AuditorBrown County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2023
ZIP code5740157401 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Aberdeen.

Aberdeen is healthier than towns with similar incomes and has seen reported crime fall by a fifth or more, but it has a long record of flood insurance claims.

OutdoorsA−

Conserved land covers 5.1% of Aberdeen

12 miles of trail in 13 parks and preserves. The biggest place to walk is Wylie Park, 190 acres with 1.1 miles of trail.

#11for trails in SD
AberdeenSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.7 miles per square mile0.60.4
Conserved land5.1%3.2%4.3%
5.1%
conserved · 541 of 10,588 acres
12 mi
of trails · 0.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Kuhnert Arboretum & Park2.7 mi102
2. Wylie Park1.1 mi190
3. Aberdeen Athletic Complex0.4 mi54

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsB

On state tests, Aberdeen’s schools beat 56% of South Dakota districts

Its public schools are run by the Aberdeen School District 06-1. Three of its 20 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

56%of SD districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Holgate Middle School - 02Largest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8497B
Central High School - 01Largest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–121,384B−
C C Lee Elementary - 05Top results in townGrades K–5Grades K–5356A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within SD on state tests and graduation

SafetyC

Aberdeen’s grade for safety is a C

Reported crimes fell from 616 to 484 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

The violent crime rate in Aberdeen is 4.2 per 1,000 residents. Aberdeen reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 73% report less. The property crime rate in Aberdeen is 13.2 per 1,000 residents.

27%of U.S. towns report more crimeCSafety Grade
AberdeenSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)4.2 per 1,000 residents1.91.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)13.2 per 1,000 residents9.49.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Aberdeen4.2
South Dakota3.3
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Aberdeen13.2
South Dakota14.3
U.S.15.5
27th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
27th
percentile among SD towns
118
violent crimes reported in 2025
366
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthB+

Aberdeen’s grade for health is a B+

Against the 9,809 U.S. towns with household incomes like Aberdeen’s, it is healthier than 92%, so its B+ isn’t only a matter of income. Within South Dakota it is less healthy than 62% of the 35 graded towns: South Dakota sets a high bar.

30% of Aberdeen adults sleep under 7 hours. Aberdeen tracks South Dakota closely on all 26 CDC measures. 21% of Aberdeen adults have been diagnosed with depression.

71%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
AberdeenSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)30%30%36%
Depression (CDC PLACES)21%22%23%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)17%19%16%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)31%32%35%
26 measures vs. South Dakota
0 better26 too close to call0 worse
Sanford Medical Center Aberdeen
In Aberdeen · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
38th
percentile among SD towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade B

Aberdeen’s grade for cost of living is a B

Aberdeen’s median rent is $762 a month. Typical home values rose 5.5% in the year to September 2026. 62% of households own their home in Aberdeen.

$244KZillow home value
AberdeenSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Median rent$762 a month$963 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home62%68%73%

Typical home value

Aberdeen$244K
South Dakota$318K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
59
days on market
96%
sale-to-list price
+5.5%
value change, 1 year
36
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Aberdeen

Aberdeen has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with very little rain. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 3° and about 43 inches of snow falls in a winter.

43″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter6–25°
Spring32–55°
Summer57–81°
Fall34–57°
Sep 26
typical first frost
May 9
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

About two in three of Aberdeen’s working residents work in town

Since 2013, Aberdeen has lost 867 jobs, to 15,123 in 2023. The top destinations are Aberdeen Township (7%), Sioux Falls (4%) and Brookings (2%).

67%work in town
AberdeenSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work12 minutes17 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line14%9.5%9.6%
Work from home5.4%6.8%11%
Median household income$64,000$72,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Aberdeen67%
Aberdeen Township7%
Sioux Falls4%
Brookings2%
Watertown2%
2 mi
median commute distance
15,123
jobs based in Aberdeen
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 76% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B

Cold waves leads a moderate hazard risk in Aberdeen

328 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 12 properties have flooded more than once.

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 60% of U.S. communities. Since 1978, 328 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Aberdeen.

40risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
40Moderate riskLowerHigher
Cold wavesInland floodingTornadoes
328
paid flood claims since 1978
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Who lives here

An age mix much like South Dakota’s

No broad age group is more than 4 points off the South Dakota average. 35% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 32% across South Dakota.

36.4median age · SD 38
AberdeenSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Median age36.4 years39.6 years40.5 years
Aged 65 or older16%19%18%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+35%32%29%
AberdeenSouth DakotaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma7%
High school29%
Some college18%
Associate’s11%
Bachelor’s24%
Graduate11%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About 96 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±1.1 points). Across South Dakota, 49.2% of residents are women. Median age: women 38.1, men 35.3.

Ages and education in Aberdeen
AberdeenSDU.S.
Under 1011.8%13.1%11.6%
10 to 1710.6%11.2%10.3%
18 to 2412.3%9.3%9.1%
25 to 3413.1%12.6%13.7%
35 to 4412.4%12.6%13.2%
45 to 5410.7%10.7%12.2%
55 to 6412.7%12.6%12.7%
65 to 749.3%11%10.2%
75 and older7.1%7%7%
No diploma6.7%6.8%10.4%
High school29.2%29%26%
Some college18.1%19.9%19.1%
Associate’s11%12.3%8.8%
Bachelor’s24.2%21.9%21.6%
Graduate10.7%10%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Aberdeen

19pages on Aberdeen
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Aberdeen

College town

Northern State University calls Aberdeen home

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

23 places in Aberdeen on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Aberdeen

31 notable people were born in Aberdeen.

See all 31 →

About Aberdeen

City in South Dakota, United States

Official town website ↗

Aberdeen (Lakota: Ablíla) is a city in and the county seat of Brown County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 28,495 at the 2020 census, and was estimated to be 27,919 in 2024, making it the third-most populous city in the state. Aberdeen is home of Northern State University.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1880
Area
16 sq mi
Elevation
1,302 ft
ZIP code
57401, 57402
Area code
605

Aberdeen’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Aberdeen.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownSD rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Aberdeen · Aberdeen Township#21B−BCBB+
Bath Township——————

Bath Township isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Aberdeen Township and Aberdeen are one community, graded once. Compare Aberdeen with a neighbor →

Questions about Aberdeen

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Aberdeen, SD a good place to live?

Aberdeen grades B− overall, better than 51% of U.S. towns and #21 of 35 in South Dakota. It grades B+ for health, C for safety and B for schools.

Is Aberdeen, SD expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B.

What is Aberdeen, SD known for?

31 notable people were born here, including Tom Daschle and Brad Walker.