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Williston
South Carolina›Barnwell County
Ashley-Willis House · Photo: Bill Fitzpatrick · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Williston

Williston, SC · Ashley-Willis House · Photo: Bill Fitzpatrick · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Williston a good place to live?

Williston grades D overall, 139th of 167 graded towns in South Carolina, mostly because of incomes and health. The median household income is $39K, and 30% of residents live below the poverty line. Residents are less healthy than 96% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. In its favor, homes are within reach, about $151K for a typical one, or 3.2 years of the county’s $47K median household income. 31% of residents live below the poverty line in Williston, above both South Carolina’s towns (17%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). Williston's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 97% of U.S. towns. Williston's police reported 18 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025, a higher rate per resident than 95% of U.S. towns.

What makes Williston stand out

Where Williston beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A commuter town

90% of working residents leave Williston for work

Where Williston’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

11% → Aiken Aiken 11% 5% → Barnwell Barnwell 5% 4% → Columbia Columbia 4% 3% → Augusta Augusta 3% 2% → Elko Elko 2% 2% → North Charleston North Charleston 2% Williston · 10% stay
662jobs based in Williston
10%of working residents work in town
23 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Williston grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within South Carolina), ordered by how far Williston is from typical.

How grading works

Its grades run from A for cost of living (better than 85% of comparable towns) to D− for jobs and income (better than 3%), so the D overall blends very different results.

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Ashley-Willis House
Ashley-Willis House · National Register of Historic Places
Williston’s story

192 years in pictures

Census counts: 426 in 1880, 2,877 in 2020. The archive holds 3 old photos and papers going back to 1833 and 3 maps from 1927 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1834Williston is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Williston: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Williston, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerDominion Energy South Carolina16.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterWilliston Town of (Sc0610002) water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpFrom the town’s siteTrash and recycling rulesTown site
SchoolsBarnwell County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn South Carolina you can register online until 30 days before Election Day, in person until 30 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBarnwell Board of Voter RegistrationBarnwell County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Mar 2025
ZIP code2985329853 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Williston.

Williston trades lower home prices for longer drives to work, but it is a long drive from an emergency room and has poverty well above the South Carolina rate.

HealthD−

Williston earns a D− for health

The nearest emergency room, Aiken Regional Medical Center, is 23.2 miles away in a straight line. Against the 2,238 U.S. towns with household incomes like Williston’s, it is less healthy than 72%, so its D− isn’t only a matter of income.

20% of Williston adults have diabetes. Williston beats the South Carolina average on 2 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 22. 45% of Williston adults sleep under 7 hours.

5%healthier than U.S. townsD−Health Grade
WillistonSouth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)20%15%12%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)32%21%14%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)45%38%36%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)47%40%35%
32 measures vs. South Carolina
2 better8 too close to call22 worse
What stands outWillistonSC
Fewer binge drinkers12.2%15.7%
More adults treating high blood pressure82.8%80.2%
More adults facing a utility shut-off16.7%8.9%
Aiken Regional Medical Center
23.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
10th
percentile among SC towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SchoolsC

Williston’s schools rank behind 66% of South Carolina districts

Its public schools are run by the Barnwell school district. Two of its 4 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

34%of SC districts it outscoresCSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Kelly Edwards ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5Grades PK–5296–
Williston-Elko HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12192–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within SC on state tests and graduation

SafetyD

Williston earns a D for safety

Property crime runs at 34.4 per 1,000 residents, about twice the South Carolina rate, most of it theft.

Williston’s property crime rate is 34.4 per 1,000 residents. Williston reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 95% report less. Williston’s violent crime rate is 6.3 per 1,000 residents.

5%of U.S. towns report more crimeDSafety Grade
WillistonSouth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)34.4 per 1,000 residents21.19.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)6.3 per 1,000 residents3.91.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Williston6.3
South Carolina3.9
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Williston34.4
South Carolina17.2
U.S.15.5
5th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
34th
percentile among SC towns
18
violent crimes reported in 2025
99
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HousingCost of living grade A

Williston earns an A for cost of living

Homes are within reach (about $151K for the typical one, A for cost of living), but half of working residents commute more than 23 miles. The typical value, about $151K, is 23% below its June 2022 peak.

The median rent in Williston is $677 a month. Typical home values fell 5.6% in the year to September 2026. 55% of households own their home in Williston.

$151KZillow home value
WillistonSouth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home55%65%73%
Median rent$677 a month$1,062 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Williston$151K
South Carolina$304K
−5.6%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D−

With 0.5 jobs for every working resident, most of Williston’s workers commute out

Jobs based here fell from 834 in 2013 to 662.

Most working residents leave Williston for work: only 10% work in town. Since 2013, Williston has lost 172 jobs, to 662 in 2023. The top destinations are Aiken (11%), Barnwell (5%) and Columbia (4%).

10%work in town
WillistonSouth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Median household income$39,000$57,000$80,000
Average trip to work22 minutes24 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town10%6.1%8%

Where working residents work

In Williston10%
Aiken11%
Barnwell5%
Columbia4%
Augusta3%
23 mi
median commute distance
662
jobs based in Williston
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 64% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

In Williston, expect mild winters and hot summers

Williston has mild winters and hot summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 93°, January nights drop to 35° and snow is almost unheard of.

93°summer high

Typical low → high °F

Winter36–60°
Spring51–77°
Summer69–91°
Fall53–77°
Nov 13
typical first frost
Mar 20
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average
93°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsD

Williston has set aside 0% of its land for conservation

Just 0 of its 5,736 acres are conserved, so there is little public open land in Williston itself; its outdoors grade is D.

1.3 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

#76for trails in SC
0%
conserved · 0 of 5,736 acres
1.3 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Williston Town Park—16

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

Moderate risk in Williston, with hurricanes at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 51% of U.S. communities.

49risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
49Moderate riskLowerHigher
HurricanesInland floodingTornadoes
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Williston

20pages on Williston
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Williston; the nearest are

Famous people from Williston

4 notable people were born in Williston.

See all 4 →

About Williston

Town in South Carolina, United States

Official town website ↗

Williston is a town in Barnwell County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 3,139 at the 2010 census. The town lies in the center of the Charleston-Hamburg railroad line, the line of the Best Friend locomotive. The train tracks were removed in the 1990s, but the track site has been designated as historically significant by the South Carolina Department of Archives. This section of the train route is now part of the South Carolina Heritage Corridor. The small-town community once had its own newspaper, The Williston Way, founded in 1921.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
9.0 sq mi
Elevation
354 ft
ZIP code
29853
Area code
803

Questions about Williston

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Williston, SC a good place to live?

Williston grades D overall, better than 8% of U.S. towns and #139 of 167 in South Carolina. It grades D− for health, D for safety and C for schools. Jobs & income is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Williston, SC safe?

Within South Carolina, it does better than 34% of towns.

What is Williston, SC known for?

4 notable people were born here, including Joseph Emile Harley and Rafael Bush.