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Nathaniel Gist HouseNathaniel Gist House · Photo: Bill Fitzpatrick · CC BY-SA 3.0
A−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Monarch Mill · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Monarch Mill faces less hazard damage per building than 77% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Monarch Mill gets an A− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 77% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (62%), then tornadoes (14%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 1989.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 77%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Monarch Mill faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

62%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 74% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Tornadoes

14%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 80% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

8%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts

Ice storms

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Hail Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 22% of Monarch Mill’s expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (14.1%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Monarch Mill’s grade

River and rain flooding is 62% of the building damage FEMA expects in Monarch Mill, and Monarch Mill’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 74% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 6%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Monarch Mill sits
Monarch Mill
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A− lower expected damage per building than 77% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Monarch Mill’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding62%Tornadoes14%Earthquakes8%Everything else15%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $604K a year in losses across Monarch Mill: $369K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Monarch Mill’s 1,584 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Monarch Mill flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 1989

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Monarch Mill, from FEMA’s records: 1.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 72% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1989: 1 claim1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims1989
19892026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Hugo1 claim · $41K
1
paid claims since 1989
$41K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$41K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Monarch Mill isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Union County.
Disasters

The storms Monarch Mill remembers

None of the 16 disasters declared for Union County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Monarch Mill itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19891 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Monarch MillUnion County only

Union County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Monarch Mill after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Monarch Mill archive →
Next door

Monarch Mill and its neighbors

Monarch Mill is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Union: hazard risk A−UnionMonarch Mill
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
UnionA−less damage than 80%river and rain flooding—
Monarch MillA−less damage than 77%river and rain flooding1

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Monarch Mill faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Ice storms
  • Ice brings down trees and lines: plan for days without power.
  • Run a generator outside, far from doors and windows.
  • Keep sand or salt by the door.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Monarch Mill

Is Monarch Mill at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Monarch Mill has lower expected damage per building than 77% of U.S. towns: A− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (62%) and tornadoes (14%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Monarch Mill flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Monarch Mill since 1989, $41K in all, or 1.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 72% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Hugo (1).

Is Monarch Mill in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Union County, 0.0% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Monarch Mill?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Monarch Mill’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Monarch Mill?

By flood claims, Hurricane Hugo: 1 paid, $41K.

Is Monarch Mill at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (62%), and Monarch Mill’s rate for it is lower than 74% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Monarch Mill.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Monarch Mill’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.