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BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Mayo · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Mayo as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Mayo gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 55%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Mayo faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

81%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms top 4% Tornadoes Hurricanes Hail Strong wind Lightning Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 12% of Mayo’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Mayo’s grade

River and rain flooding is 81% of the building damage FEMA expects in Mayo, and Mayo’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 4%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Mayo sits
Mayo
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B lower expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Mayo’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding81%Earthquakes6%Ice storms4%Everything else9%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $368K a year in losses across Mayo: $274K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Mayo’s 1,567 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Mayo flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Mayo. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Mayo isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Spartanburg County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Mayo

Disasters that paid out in Mayo itself (aid to households or repair grants to Mayo), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Helene37 households applied for aid$20K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MayoSpartanburg County only

Spartanburg County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Mayo after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Mayo archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Mayo faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Mayo

Is Mayo at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Mayo has lower expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%) and earthquakes (6%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Mayo in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Spartanburg County, 34% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.2% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Mayo?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Mayo’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Mayo?

By FEMA money that reached Mayo, Hurricane Helene (2024): 37 households applied for aid, $20K approved.

Is Mayo at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (81%), and Mayo’s rate for it is higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Mayo.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Mayo’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.