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Lancaster October 2018Photo: Calatayudboy · CC BY-SA 4.0
Lancaster County Library System

Lancaster’s library runs 5.3 programs per 1,000 residents, against a typical 14 for libraries its size

Lancaster County Library System serves 96,016 people in and around Lancaster. Last year it lent 265K books, movies and e-books and logged 165K visits.

313 S. White St., Lancaster 29720 · about 52 hours a week
CCivic lifeAhead of 33% of U.S. towns · #34 of 102 in South Carolina. Nonprofits and volunteering.
Borrowed a year
265K
2.8 per resident
Visits a year
165K
1.7 per resident · Below typical (2.6)
Programs & events
509
about 10 a week · 17K attended
Cardholders
53%
51,010 cards
Open
52 hrs
a week at this branch
In brief

Lancaster’s library, in brief

Few programs for a library this size

Lancaster County Library System offered 509 programs last year, 5.3 per 1,000 residents against a typical 14. Kids & programs ↓

Runs on less money than most

Lancaster County Library System spends $13 per resident, less than 91% of similar-size libraries (typical: $40). What your card is worth ↓

This summary is written from the numbers on this page. Numbers are the library’s own report to the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024; Lancaster County Library System serves 96,016 people in and around Lancaster, and its numbers cover all of them.

Civic life grade

What’s behind Lancaster’s civic life grade

On community nonprofits and volunteering, Lancaster is ahead of 33% of U.S. towns, #34 of 102 in South Carolina. Lancaster is graded on two of the three inputs. Lancaster’s count of community nonprofits holds the grade up; the share of younger adults in volunteering groups pulls it down.

C
Civic lifeA character grade: shown, never part of Lancaster’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (17,556)Ahead of 33%
FewerMore
South Carolina towns we grade (102)Ahead of 67%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $35K–$58K (3,764)Ahead of 37%

Most U.S. towns with similar household incomes ($35K–$58K) score higher, so income alone doesn’t account for it.

Civic life counts registered nonprofits, library visits and online volunteering groups, so it can miss civic life that runs through congregations, mutual aid or neighbors looking out for each other.

How sure. Graded on two inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. Lancaster is small (9,623 residents), so a few dozen organizations or visits move its per-resident figures; the volunteering share is a 2022 estimate from Facebook users aged 25–44.

Library visits: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024. Nonprofits: IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File, October 2026. Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. How TownRatings grades civic life →

Places to belong

51 community nonprofits are registered in Lancaster

5.7 per 1,000 residents, against a U.S. town median of 3.7. The largest group: civic groups, clubs & veterans.

Community nonprofits, by kind

Arts & culture10.15 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.24
Youth, sports & recreation50.57 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.52
Civic groups, clubs & veterans121.32 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.74
Human services121.30 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.59
Education70.76 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.43
Health40.43 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.16
Environment & animals30.34 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.17
Other70.82 per 1,000 · U.S. towns 0.47

Counted from the IRS list of tax-exempt organizations by mailing address (fractions where a ZIP code spans towns). Congregations are counted apart (36 here), since whether a church registers depends on its denomination, not the town. 2 more name a national or statewide reach and are left out.

Volunteering

3.0%

3.0% of Lancaster’s Facebook users aged 25–44 belong to a volunteering or activism group, against 4.4% in the typical South Carolina town and 7.5% nationally.

Volunteering: Social Capital Atlas (Opportunity Insights), from data by Meta Platforms, Inc.; Chetty et al., Nature 2022. ZIP-code figures, weighted by where Lancaster’s residents live; 2022.

How it compares

Ahead of most similar-size libraries on 1 of 8 measures

Per resident, against libraries serving 25,000 to 100,000 people across the U.S.

Visits per resident 1.7 visits · typical 2.6Lower than 72%
Borrowing per resident 2.2 print items · typical 3.7Lower than 70%
Digital borrowing 0.6 e-items · typical 1.2Lower than 73%
Kids’ borrowing 1 kids’ items · typical 1.7Lower than 70%
Program attendance 0.2 attendees · typical 0.3Lower than 76%
Programs offered 5.3 per 1,000 residents · typical 14Lower than 89%
Cardholders 53% of residents · typical 39%Higher than 72%
Spending $13 per resident · typical $40Bottom 10%
Fewer per residentMore per resident
Size group

Lancaster County Library System serves 96,016 people, so it’s measured against U.S. libraries serving 25,000 to 100,000.

A year at the library

Every hour the doors are open, about 37 items go out

Fiscal year 2024, for the whole Lancaster County Library System system. The library’s own count.

165K
visits
1.7 per resident
265K
loans, print + digital
2.8 per resident
509
programs & events
17K attended
51K
library cards
53% of people served
Every open hour37items borrowed
Every week325people at a program
Every day52Wi-Fi sessions
20 staff (full-time equivalent)39 public computers
What people borrow

Mostly books and media off the shelf

265K loans last year: print, kids’ and digital.

265Kloans
Books & media (adults) 44%Kids’ books & media 35%E-books, audio & streaming 21%
From your couch

55,702 e-books, e-audiobooks and streams last year. Borrow from home with your card, plus research databases: courses, journals, genealogy and more.

Kids & programs

About 6 kids’ programs a week

Story times, clubs, classes and events, across the whole system, by who they’re for.

Schools in Lancaster →

Programs last year by age group

Ages 0–5238
Ages 6–1155
Teens12
Adults62
All ages142
Little ones
4.6

story times and programs a week for ages 0–5, on average.

92K
kids’ books & media borrowed
17K
people at programs
509
programs
The building

Find it

Lancaster County Library, 313 S. White St., Lancaster.

52
hours open a week
20,390
square feet
With a card

E-books and audiobooks from home. Research databases: courses, journals, genealogy. Good at every Lancaster County Library System branch.

New in Lancaster? The Handbook →

Hours are the survey’s yearly average. Check the library’s own site for today’s hours.

What your card is worth

For every $1 it spends, the library lends about $3.23 worth

Set what you’d borrow in a month. It starts at what the average Lancaster cardholder borrows.

In a month I’d use…
Books$17 each
1
Kids’ books$12 each
0
E-books & audio$15 each
0
Movies & music$4 each
0
Programs & classes$10 a program
0
Computer & Wi-Fi$3 a session
0
Your card saves you about
$204
a year at retail prices · $17 a month

Who pays for it
$13 per resident a year

Typical for a library this size: $40. Operating budget $1.3M.

Local taxes 81%State 15%Federal 0%Gifts & other 4%

Last year the library lent and hosted about $4.2M worth of books, e-books, programs and Wi-Fi on a $1.3M budget.

Late fines apply to some overdue items.

Retail prices are typical, rounded down: a new book $17, a kids’ book $12, an e-book or e-audiobook $15, a movie rental $4, a class or program $10, a computer or Wi-Fi session $3. The average cardholder’s month = the library’s yearly loans, attendance and Wi-Fi sessions ÷ its 51,010 cardholders ÷ 12.

Next door

Libraries next door

Who has a library of their own, and how much each town borrows. Tap a town to see its library.

12+ loans per resident8–124–8Under 4No library / shared system
TownLibraryLoans per residentHoursCivic life
LancasterLancaster County Library—52C
SpringdaleNone of its own——— unincorporated

Loans = print + digital items borrowed in the library’s fiscal year, per person it serves. — = no library of its own, a county or regional system (its numbers cover many towns), or no report. Civic life: — = not graded (unincorporated places, whose nonprofits can’t be placed by mailing address, or towns with fewer than two of the three inputs).

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

From the Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024.

  • System-wide. Lancaster County Library System serves 96,016 people in and around Lancaster, so the yearly numbers cover all of them, not just Lancaster.

Hours are the survey’s yearly average; libraries are compared with others serving about as many people. How TownRatings uses library figures →

Questions about the library and civic life in Lancaster

Does Lancaster have a public library?

Yes. Lancaster County Library System, 313 S. White St., serves 96,016 people in and around Lancaster (the survey’s count) and is open about 52 hours a week, averaged over the year.

Is Lancaster County Library System fine-free? Does it lend e-books?

It charges late fines on some overdue items, and it lends e-books and audiobooks with a card (the library’s 2024 survey report).

How busy is Lancaster’s library?

It logged 1.7 visits and lent 2.8 items per resident in 2024, against a typical 2.6 visits for libraries serving 25,000 to 100,000 people.

What is Lancaster’s civic life grade?

C Lancaster is ahead of 33% of U.S. towns on civic life, #34 of 102 in South Carolina. The grade combines library visits per resident, community nonprofits per 1,000 residents and the share of adults 25–44 in volunteering groups. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Book talk

Reading, story times and the library in Lancaster.

Town Square →
Start a conversation

Libraries: Institute of Museum and Library Services, Public Libraries Survey, fiscal year 2024. Each library reports its own numbers. Distances are straight-line from the town center. “What your card is worth” uses typical retail prices and is an estimate, not an official figure.